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Fusion drive

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The fusion drive,[1] also known as a fusion engine,[2][3] is a type of spacecraft propulsion system which serves as the primary form of sublight propulsion on human spacecraft. The primary component of a fusion drive is a fusion reactor or a series of reactors. The plasma generated by the reactors is channeled into a series of exhaust manifolds, which vector it into the ship's engine nozzles. The drive exhaust serves as reaction mass, providing propulsion for the ship. The main components of the fusion drive are typically located in a ship's engineering.[2]

UNSC frigates are typically equipped with one primary reactor and at least two secondary reactors,[4] while Halcyon-class light cruisers are powered by an array of four fusion reactors.[2] Larger ships, such as the mobile hospital UNSC Hopeful, could possess as many as six reactors.[5] The number of engine exhausts also varies greatly; ships usually have two or more primary adjacent exhaust nozzles, and a series of smaller, secondary ones. UNSC starship reactors are known to use deuterium, a light hydrogen isotope, as fuel.[6] It is unknown whether the deuterium is fused with itself, or another hydrogen isotope such as tritium.

Significant developments were made in fusion engine technology over the course of the 26th century; the Mark II fusion engines used by Halcyon-class cruisers produced only a tenth of the power output of modern reactors as of 2552.[7]

Other uses

Fusion drives can also be used as improvised weapons. A ship's captain possesses the codes necessary to initiate fusion core overload in their command neural interface, but reactor destabilization can also be initiated manually. Though the fusion reactors are protected by magnetic containment fields which surround the fusion cells, they can be destabilized by explosive ordnance once the exhaust couplings protecting the reactors have been retracted. Significant amount of damage to the engines will result in a "wildcat destabilization", a state which will cause reactor detonation within minutes. The most notable instance of this was when John-117 destroyed Installation 04 by overloading the fusion reactors of the UNSC Pillar of Autumn.[2]

List of appearances

Sources

  1. ^ Halo: The Fall of Reach, page 16
  2. ^ a b c d Halo: Combat Evolved, campaign level The Maw
  3. ^ Halo: The Flood, page 33
  4. ^ Halo: First Strike, page 275
  5. ^ Halo: Ghosts of Onyx, page 97
  6. ^ Halo: First Strike, page 275
  7. ^ Halo: The Fall of Reach, page 238