Unggoy: Difference between revisions

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[[Image:GruntBlood.jpg|thumb|250px|left|Grunts bleed luminous blue blood when wounded.]]  
[[Image:GruntBlood.jpg|thumb|250px|left|Grunts bleed luminous blue blood when wounded.]]  
[[File:1215436858_Images.jpeg|thumb|The face of a minor Unggoy ''unmasked'' in ''Halo 3'']]
[[File:1215436858_Images.jpeg|thumb|The face of a minor Unggoy ''unmasked'' in ''Halo 3'']]
Grunts are 3½ to feet tall and are relatively weak compared to other Covenant species. Although they can easily walk upright on two legs, they are often seen using their arms to move in a quadrapedal fashion. While carrying armaments, they are forced to walk upright so that they may support their weapons with their hands, but while trying to flee, or while patrolling without a weapon drawn, they use their oversized arms as forelegs to add speed or stability to their gait. Grunts have average eyesight and hearing, and seem to have a very well developed sense of smell, sometimes sniffing the air to detect traces of foes or hidden enemies.<ref>'''[[Halo 2]]''', level ''[[The Arbiter (Level)|The Arbiter]]''</ref> This is facilitated through the olfactory membranes installed in their masks.
Grunts are 3½ to feet tall and are relatively weak compared to other Covenant species. Although they can easily walk upright on two legs, they are often seen using their arms to move in a quadrapedal fashion. While carrying armaments, they are forced to walk upright so that they may support their weapons with their hands, but while trying to flee, or while patrolling without a weapon drawn, they use their oversized arms as forelegs to add speed or stability to their gait. Grunts have average eyesight and hearing, and seem to have a very well developed sense of smell, sometimes sniffing the air to detect traces of foes or hidden enemies.<ref>'''[[Halo 2]]''', level ''[[The Arbiter (Level)|The Arbiter]]''</ref> This is facilitated through the olfactory membranes installed in their masks.


Grunts also have thick, bio-luminescent,<ref>'''[[Halo: First Strike]]''', page 59: ''Phosphorescent blood pooled beneath their prone forms.''</ref> light-blue blood,<ref>'''[[Halo: The Flood]]''', page 27</ref> possibly a result of methane-based proteins in the blood to facilitate methane-based respiration. Like Earth's Horseshoe Crabs, it is possible that their blood is blue due to high copper content.
Grunts also have thick, bio-luminescent,<ref>'''[[Halo: First Strike]]''', page 59: ''Phosphorescent blood pooled beneath their prone forms.''</ref> light-blue blood,<ref>'''[[Halo: The Flood]]''', page 27</ref> possibly a result of methane-based proteins in the blood to facilitate methane-based respiration. Like Earth's Horseshoe Crabs, it is possible that their blood is blue due to high copper content.

Revision as of 17:45, May 9, 2010

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Template:Covenant Species Infobox

"When in doubt, flee!"
— Unggoy philosophy[1]

The Unggoy[2] (Latin, Monachus frigus, meaning "cold monk". Unggoy also means "monkey" in certain Tagalog dialects) are a species of small, squat bipedal arthropods in the unified races of the Covenant. They are the lowest rank in the hierarchy, and are frequently mistreated by higher-ranking races like the Sangheili and Jiralhanae. Unngoy are primarily used as laborers or, in combat situations, cannon fodder. They are one of the later races to be introduced into the Covenant. They were the third Covenant species to be encountered by humans. They are referred to as Grunts by humans, both because they are weaker than their superiors and because perform the majority of the labor required by the Covenant.

History

Template:SectStub Grunts were the sixth client race to be integrated into the Covenant, (not including Prophets and Elites) about 411 years before the events of Halo 3, roughly coming to their indoctrination in 2142 on the Military Calendar. Before joining the Covenant, the Unggoy had attained Tier 6 technology on the Forerunner charts.

While they are essentially a slave race, the Unggoy have managed to largely retain their cultural identities, and have rebelled in the past more than once. Being the lowest-ranked species of the covenant,they are bitter rivals with the Jackals, who are also one of the lowest species of the Covenant. The higher-ranking races of the Covenant often ignored this rivalry. The rising tensions with the Jackals and the general disinterest from the other Covenant races led to a Grunt Rebellion in 2152. During the Grunt Rebellion, the Grunts proved to the Prophets that they are surprisingly strong in numbers and can be deadly if they are motivated enough. Also, due to this rebellion, the Grunt homeworld was nearly glassed.

The Unggoy obey the other Covenant races less out of religious faith than out of fear. They have next to no political power in the Covenant; the highest political rank available to an Unggoy is Deacon. However, within the Grunt community there is a strong resentment of other species; especially Jackals. At one point in the Covenant's history, in the 39th Age of Conflict, there was a Grunt Rebellion, where the conflict between the Grunts and Jackals escalated. Eventually, the conflict quelled, thanks in part to an unknown Arbiter, who was called upon during that period for that purpose. Even though losses were great for the Unggoy, this dissent meant that the Grunts remained at the lowest echelon of the Covenant. The low rank of the Unggoy, as well as the aforementioned war also led to a lack of political loyalty during the Covenant Civil War, as the Grunts did not ally with a particular side, and stayed with whoever commanded them, most likely out of subservient fear to their current masters. However, many of those serving under the Jiralhanae held support for the Elites and still revered The Arbiter, pointing out to their comrades in Halo 3 that they once served under the Arbiter.

Description

Unggoy share several features with a number of Earth animals. Like primates, they walk both bipedally and with the aid of their oversized forearms. However, their bodies are armored with a hard exoskeleton like crabs and insects. Their mouths have a row of small, pointed teeth, rather like reptiles. However, the UNSC has classed them taxonomically as being most like Earth arthropods.

Unggoy are typically poor warriors, being quite cowardly, physically weak and tactically inept. When their commanders are eliminated during battle, they almost always go into a panic and scatter in random directions. However, what they lack in ability they make up for with sheer numbers, as they breed relatively quickly and, if they are focused, are actually quite accurate with their weapon. In some cases, squads of Grunts have been known to overpower careless marines. The conflict on Harvest, and thus the Human-Covenant War, was in part started by an Unggoy named Yull tearing apart Private Osmo. Special Operations Grunts, who wear black armor, are far more tenacious than the lower tiered ones, and have even been known to carry Fuel Rod Guns, which makes them extremely dangerous foes.

They are unusual in the sense that they breathe methane rather than oxygen. Their combat armor/harness has an integrated methane re-breather system, as Grunts appear to be unable to survive long without methane due to asphyxiation much like humans without oxygen, yet in Halo 3, knocking the methane tank off of them by forcefully assassinating will still cause them to linger around for a long period of time.

Intelligence

While not overly intelligent or creative on the battlefield, they are one of the most gregarious and sociable of the Covenant races as they possess a very strong pack mentality, often associating with each other in groups. This allows for their sense of cultural identity to remain, despite their extreme subservience to the other races of the Covenant. Grunts have been shown to gamble with each other and often play games; one in particular has two Grunts compete to kill the most Scrub Grubs.

The intelligence of Grunts has often been hotly debated, as much of the source material contradict one another. In the Eric Nylund novels they have been described as dog-like and animalistic but at rare moments, intelligent, such as Kwassass, who inadvertently activates the Nova Bomb and is able to understand Admiral Whitcomb's threat. In Halo: The Flood, Grunts are shown to be much more intelligent, pulling off military maneuvers and other actions, such as their attempt to put a grenade into Master Chief's suit and Yayap who has a higher than normal intelligence for a Grunt (though he may have been one of many not mentioned in the novels or games). In game, their battlefield tactics are rather simplistic, but they are more than capable of using a variety of weapons and in Halo 2 and Halo 3 pilot vehicles such as the Ghost, as well as Shades. It is also worth considering that as a slave race, they are most likely left untrained and uneducated to make them easy to control. Grunts seem to outnumber the other races to a large degree and might offer impressive resistance if properly organized. Grunts have been called "cannon fodder" because their Elite or Brute leaders will often send them out to serve as a distraction, rather than actually having them effectively engage an enemy in combat. Therefore, it can be said that Grunts are intelligent, but their low status does not allow them to fully utilize this intelligence.

Grunts generally follow a few short, simple guidelines given to them by the Elites; namely "When in doubt, shoot" or "Stay out of the way, live another day."

Despite being held in low stature in the Covenant, Grunts appear to be strong followers of their religion. Their Deacons will often hold sermons onboard ships to boost the morale and teach the Unggoy onboard about the Covenant. For example a Deacon named Dadab gave sermons and taught the Unggoy onboard a Jiralhanae Cruiser about the Covenant and its religions. The Jiralhanae let Dadab do this because they believed that it would help the Grunts be more competent and helpful.

Anatomy and Physiology

Grunts bleed luminous blue blood when wounded.
File:1215436858 Images.jpeg
The face of a minor Unggoy unmasked in Halo 3

Grunts are 3½ to 4½ feet tall and are relatively weak compared to other Covenant species. Although they can easily walk upright on two legs, they are often seen using their arms to move in a quadrapedal fashion. While carrying armaments, they are forced to walk upright so that they may support their weapons with their hands, but while trying to flee, or while patrolling without a weapon drawn, they use their oversized arms as forelegs to add speed or stability to their gait. Grunts have average eyesight and hearing, and seem to have a very well developed sense of smell, sometimes sniffing the air to detect traces of foes or hidden enemies.[3] This is facilitated through the olfactory membranes installed in their masks.

Grunts also have thick, bio-luminescent,[4] light-blue blood,[5] possibly a result of methane-based proteins in the blood to facilitate methane-based respiration. Like Earth's Horseshoe Crabs, it is possible that their blood is blue due to high copper content.

Grunts' forearms are incredibly over-sized, as are their calves, while their upper arms and thighs are incredibly minute. This has allowed them to be quite excellent climbers, as discovered in Halo: Contact Harvest. Spiny protrusions on their elbows help Unggoy scale rocky surfaces and may also be used to add force to their melee attacks. They also have very good finger reflexes, as they can fire a Plasma Pistol at the same rate an Elite can with a Plasma Rifle.

The standard methane re-breather apparatus.

Grunts have flat, three-toed feet (however if you look at the back of their foot there is another toe). They have a single claw that protrudes from each elbow and knee, but its function is unknown, since there are no known instances where it was used in combat. While they are small, stocky, and are not agile; however, they are quite sturdy, and most may be weak, as they seem to be unable to carry a weapon heavier than a Plasma Pistol, although certain Grunts of higher ranks appear to be surprisingly strong, able to carry an undeployed Plasma Cannon or fire a Fuel Rod Gun with one hand and without toppling from the recoil. However, physical strength may not actually go along with rank; the types of weapons available to them may be a part of a "trust" issue with the other Covenant. As rank-and-file Grunts are clumsy and tactically inept, more powerful weapons are likely only issued to those who are more disciplined and experienced.

In Halo 3, Grunts can be seen carrying Fuel Rod Guns with one arm, as well as Plasma Cannons, although they do not use the latter the way Spartans, Brutes and Elites do; instead, they try and find a place to mount these massive weapons.

Reproduction

Grunts have been described as breeding prodigiously[6] in many instances, with large egg clutches and short childhood periods.[7] This might explain why there are so many Grunts on the battlefield. This combined with the large number of young per clutch and rapid sensory motor integration development was one of the primary reasons why the species were given the role of disposable cannon fodder. Their unburdened neural pathway allows them to absorb knowledge more freely compared to their peers. As such, they are constantly monitoring the void for traces of human communication and have developed a clear understanding of two or even three human languages. This serves as a river of confidence in times of great stress for them. Overpopulation is a serious problem and in non-war times, strict laws are placed on Unggoy breeding.

Culture

Naming

Grunts often have names which reflect a language of very simple phonics. Common names, such as Yayap and Dadab, start with a reduplicated consonant and consist of two syllables. Other names consist of a single syllable with clusters of consonants, as in "Flim." Some exceptions have occurred wherein a name has more consonants than is usual while following the first method of naming, as in Kwassass. Often, their names are palindromes, such as Zawaz.

Grunt names encountered so far consist of these phonemes:

  • The vowels short A and short I.
  • The consonants D, F, K, L, M, S, W, P, and Y.

Grunts do not have family names. Instead they identify themselves by famous ancestors, their homeworld, and where on that planet they lived.

Due to their low status, Grunts are not permitted by the Elites to possess family names; their names instead consist of one or two syllables (e.g. Dadab), usually with a repeating group of letters. They do value their ties to their offspring, but are usually separated from their families at an early age, by the requirements of their military service to the Covenant. The Grunts resent this greatly, but due to their social status in the Covenant are unable to muster any response. It is also interesting to note that Grunts do appreciate many of the luxuries presented to them in their service to the Covenant, one of them being heat, as stated by the Grunt, Kwassass.

Homeworld

File:BestiarumGrunt.jpg
A Grunt, as depicted in the Bestiarum.
Main article: Balaho

The Grunt home world of Balaho is a temperate, swampy planet with a methane atmosphere and naturally occurring pillars of fire. The cold season of their planet makes them highly covet any source of warmth and light they can find, mainly due to the blue death.[8] Although not much has been revealed about it, the warm season is likely taken advantage of by Balaho's residents.

Since their natural environment has a methane atmosphere, Grunts need to carry methane tanks and breathing apparatus with them whenever they travel into areas without high levels of methane in the air. Since all the other races of the Covenant, and their Human enemies, breathe oxygen instead, the Unggoy find themselves wearing breathing masks more often than not.[9] They have also been seen inhabiting large environment domes that have airlocks and methane filters for them to breathe, while not in armor[10] or restocking their methane reserves at Battlefield Methane Tanks. Grunts also have high-pitched and squeaky voices, possibly due to the different resonating properties of methane gas. The high-pitched voices are commonly regarded as humorous by most other races, since they tend to sound like frightened children trying to sound intimidating.

Rank

Overall

"Bad Cyborg!!"
— A Grunt, fleeing from John-117.

The Grunts are the lowliest beings for troops before battle, as well as other tasks, indicating there is a small amount of respect for the Unggoy from Prophets and higher ranks and that they are important in keeping Covenant religious views to other members strong. They are also known to be bitter rivals with Jackals as they are both on the bottom of the social hierarchy, and want to earn more respect within the Covenant. One grunt, while not shown in halo, beat a Jackal up so bad he had to be dropped out of the Covenant.[notes 1] From a political and military standpoint, they are expected to obey the commands of Elites or Brutes without hesitation. This unwavering faithfulness is enforced by the threat of punishment, although on the battlefield, such social protocols are often ignored, where as the Grunt will run in fear as to seeing the Master Chief or the Arbiter or when their leader is killed.[9]

Grunts are subdivided into sub-rankings; lower-ranked Grunts are typically poor combatants, while higher-ranked Grunts may be formidable adversaries in combat and even show signs of leadership capability as well as bravery. A good way to see that low-ranked Grunts are poor fighters is that most Grunts who sleep on duty are Minors. In groups they can be deadly as well as tenacious (but it depends on the level of difficulty), especially if they have an Elite or Brute commander. The Unggoy are also considered to be somewhat humorous by other species, like Jiralhanae, Humans, and Sangheili for their small stature, squeaky voices, and slightly cute personality. An example is on the level "The Arbiter," when one grunt says,"Where'd my gun go? Oh, here it is! Hahaha." Or on "The Oracle," when at one point if you crouch down in front of a grunt he might say this: "Arbiter, tell me a story." On one occasion a grunt said, "Hard to tell, but me not female."

Rank Structure

Grunts have five classes which are easily identifiable by the color of their armor:

Rank Image Description
Grunt Leaders
Grunt Ultra File:GruntUltra03.jpg These Grunts appear to be field commanders for other Grunts, and wear distinctive white-lilac armor (reminiscent of the Ultra Elites). While they appear to have some authority over lesser-ranked Grunts (ignoring Special Operations Grunts who are of a different jurisdiction), they have no control whatsoever over the other Covenant races. Grunt Ultras are also stronger opponents than their subordinates, and are more accurate with firearms, throw Plasma Grenades often, and have heavier armor, making them able to sustain more damage than most other Grunts. They very rarely run, and when present, other Grunts do not run either. Grunt Ultras mostly sided with the Covenant Separatists. They also are rarely seen on easy and normal (except with the Thunderstorm Skull activated). Bungie apparently refers to these grunts as Halo 3 Spec-Ops grunts whose color theme changed because of the Brutes.
Grunt Specialists
Special Operations Grunt File:GruntSpecOpsCutout.png These grunts are experienced and specially-chosen, and are commanded by Special Operations Elites, and are given to wear distinctive jet-black armor. They are part of the Covenant Special Operations division of the Covenant Separatists Special Warfare Group. Like the special operations Elites, they also have Active Camouflage. Special Operations Grunts are extremely skilled in warfare compared to the Grunt species, and don't panic too often in combat situations, if they do at all. They are sometimes seen wielding Fuel Rod Guns, and they throw Plasma Grenades more often than lesser Grunt ranks, as well as throwing them more accurately. Most of the Special Operations Grunts sided with the Arbiter and Covenant Separatists during the Covenant Civil War. However, some did side with Covenant Loyalists now wearing white armor similar to Ultra Grunts. Some Loyalist Grunts were seen during the Battle of Installation 00. These Grunts will not flee when their commander is killed, but rather seek revenge, often excessively using plasma grenades.
Heavy Grunt GruntHeavyCutout.png Being similar to the rank of UNSC Lance Corporal or Corporal, these specialized grunts wearing green armor are often deployed in defensive actions[11] whose primary purposes are to deploy Plasma Cannons and man them (but occasionally wield Fuel Rod Guns as well). Additionally, they also have been seen operating/driving Ghost vehicles and Shades. They can also rarely be seen wielding a Brute Spiker, such as on The Ark.
Grunt Infantry
Grunt Major GruntMajorCutout.png Similar to a UNSC Private First Class or a Lance Corporal, Grunt Majors are more seasoned soldiers over grunt minors, and wear crimson armor. They sometimes command several Grunt Minors and are slightly more skilled in combat and courageous than Grunt Minors, though this difference is not always substantial. In Halo: Combat Evolved, they take two Sniper Rifle shots in the chest to die on Legendary, since they have roughly the same health as a Spartan. Sometimes they will not run away but keep shooting at you if everyone around them is dead.
Grunt Minor GruntMinorCutout.png The Covenant equivalent of a UNSC Private or Private First Class. These wear orange armor and are often the least dangerous, most cowardly, and inaccurate marksmen. When their commanding officer (usually an Elite or Brute) is killed, they routinely break formation and flee; however, they sometimes regroup and start firing at their target again. As is fitting for Brute behavior, Grunts under the command of Brutes are substantially more aggressive.

As with mostly every AI Enemy, they do not Swap or Switch weapons at any time.

Other Ranks

Deacon

Main article: Deacon

The only position open to the Grunts in the Ministry of Tranquility. This rank doesn't often involve combat or hard manual labor, though they have been known to carry around Plasma Pistols and Needlers, the former possibly meaning it is the lowest position on the Covenant hierarchy. But as seen in Halo: Contact Harvest, the Deacon ordered around other Unggoy whenever it came to matter of religion. In Halo Wars , Deacons are available as the final upgrade for Grunts. They further bolster and strengthen the abilities of the Grunt squads. Interestingly, these Grunts wear elongated helmets not dissimilar of their Sangheili counterparts.

Merchants
Though it's never named a rank and only mentioned once, it was said in Contact Harvest, that well respected Grunts in the Hierarchy are merchants. When Truth was sworn into office the Drone Queen, Jackal Ship Masters, and Merchant Grunts were said to be there. It was also said that their combat harness was adorned with large jewels.[12]

Suicide Grunts
The suicide grunts appear as a separate rank in Halo Wars and Halo 3. They serve as the Arbiter's unique units, coming in squads of four. They resemble standard grunts except for a large, transparent, cylinder-shaped methane tank replacing the standard, triangular tank. These Grunts seem to be one of the lowest ranks considering the facts that they wield Plasma Pistols and that they commit suicide kamikaze-style. Their Y ability consists of lighting their methane tanks and charging the enemy in a similar fashion to some Grunt Minors. Once the Grunts come in contact with the chosen enemy, they violently explode. They also seem to have a higher pitched voice compared to normal Grunts. They also appear in Halo: 3 ODST holding two plasma gernades and charging blindly at the ODSTs.

Heretic Grunts

Main article: Heretic Grunts

These Grunts have different methane tubes than their non-Heretic counterparts. They have just two round tubes, instead of the triangular shape. Another feature of the Heretic Grunt armor is a small mouth-breather that exposes a Grunt's teeth. Unlike the armor of the Heretic Elites, there is only one uniform color for a Grunt's armor, which is a shining, golden-brown. Because of this, there is no hierarchy or ranking system, and Heretic Grunts are inferior only to Heretic Elites. Heretic Grunts are also superior to their Covenant counterparts by their equipment and usage thereof. They almost always use Needlers, or occasionally Fuel Rod Guns, but never the Plasma Pistols that is so often overused by their counterparts. They also try to set up turrets sometimes like Heavy Grunts. Judging by the fact they always wield Needlers or Fuel Rod Guns, it indicates that they are better treated than their Covenant counterparts, and are not used as cannon fodder. It's also worth noting that Heretic Grunts are much harder to kill than normal Grunts. Typical Grunts can be killed with 2 or 3 shots on normal via Carbine, but Heretic Grunts can absorb up to five shots before dying.

Gameplay

Main article: Unggoy/Gameplay

Overall, Grunts are very weak in combat; often fleeing when their leader has been killed. However, in larger numbers, Grunts can be more of a threat, especially in higher difficulties. Some Grunts, when their leader has been killed, would activate two Plasma Grenades in their hands and rush the player in an effect to kill them by committing suicide.

In Halo Wars, the Grunt serves as the main infantry unit, serving as the Covenant equal to the Marine. They first start out with a Plasma Pistol and three in each squad, but they can be upgraded to wield Needlers, which cause more damage.

Trivia

  • Grunts enjoy trading human communication files, such as Soap Operas and Comedies, through the black market. [13]
  • Grunts do have a melee animation, but it is almost never used. It is sometimes used to move debris out of the way. This can be easily seen in the beginning stages of the Halo 2 level Sacred Icon.
  • A "Grunt" is also a term used in real life military that is slang for infantrymen.[14]
  • In the beginning of the level Delta Halo, in the beginning cinematic there is a Grunt playing with various objects including Master Chief and Grunt action figures as well as fire. They all, however, disappear after the cinematic ends.
  • In all of the comics, Grunts with cylinders on their back can be seen among the common ones. In Halo: Uprising, when shot at by Myras Tyla with a plasma pistol, they explode, killing their teammates near them. In Halo Wars, it is shown that these Grunts are used for suicide bombings and kamikaze attacks.
  • It is hinted that when they disobey orders, they are fed to Jackals as punishment.
  • Strangely, the symbol for the Peons research in Halo Wars shows '+2', but in the game it only gives each squad one extra grunt.
  • Grunts usually complain when they are ordered to move. This can be commonly heard in Halo Wars as you move a Grunt squad, they will usually say "Go here, go there," as in protest.
  • Grunts were recently ranked #5 in Game Informer's "The Top 10 Most Pathetic Enemies" list.
  • In the Halo: Combat Evolved manual, it says that Grunts are approximately 5 feet tall when they are actually only a little more than half the height of an average Marine. It also states that they can be seen wielding Plasma Rifles, even though in-game, they are never seen doing so.
  • Strangely, Bungie actually made an AI tag for a Grunt wielding a Spiker, since these Grunts are extremely rare and rarely seen, and it may or may not be worth it to make a Grunt with a Spiker. The process is easy, however, since you just change their weapon specified and need not make an entirely new file.
  • The new Grunt suits used in Halo: Reach look similar to ones previously seen in the Halo Graphic Novel and Halo Wars. They have been nicknamed "Keg Grunts" by Bungie due to the shape of the methane containers.[15]
  • Some Grunts seen in the Halo Legends episode The Package are seen holding plasma rifles with two hands, whereas in Halo 2 (the only game they wield these weapons with), they only hold them with one.
  • Although Unggoy blood is blue in the games, it is green in The Package. This mistake is the same for the other Covenant species in the episode.

Gallery

Notes

  1. ^ In the novels, the narrators emphasize this point and the game dialog in general also suggests this, but in Halo 2 a Jackal and Grunt are seen sharing a fire just prior to their noticing Master Chief and Orbital Drop Shock Troopers land.

Sources

  1. ^ Halo Encylcopedia, page 144
  2. ^ Halo: Ghosts of Onyx, page 191 - "Unggoy: the Elite name for the Grunt race".
  3. ^ Halo 2, level The Arbiter
  4. ^ Halo: First Strike, page 59: Phosphorescent blood pooled beneath their prone forms.
  5. ^ Halo: The Flood, page 27
  6. ^ Halo: Contact Harvest, page ??
  7. ^ Bestiarum
  8. ^ Halo: Ghosts of Onyx, page ??
  9. ^ a b Halo: The Flood
  10. ^ Halo: The Flood, page 60
  11. ^ Halo 2, level Gravemind
  12. ^ Halo: Contact Harvest, page 381
  13. ^ Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named enc
  14. ^ Wikipedia's article on Grunt
  15. ^ GameInformer: February Edition

Related Pages

Template:Covenant