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This page details [[Halopedia]]'s stance on the issue of '''canon''' in the ''Halo'' franchise.
==What is Canon?==
''Canon'' is defined as characters, locations, and details that are considered to be genuine (or "official"), and those events, characters, settings, etc. that are considered to have inarguable existence within the fictional universe.


[[Halopedia]] operates strictly as a collection of ''[[Halo Universe|Halo]]'' canon information. "Official" ''Halo'' canon can only be created by developers of the ''Halo'' universe. Therefore, any material added to Halopedia ''must'' be official, sanctioned canon that can be [[Help:Ref|cited]] from a work created or sanctioned by ''Halo'''s creators, [[Bungie Studios]] and 343 Industries. Better put, [[Halopedia: What Halopedia is not|''Halopedia'' is '''not''' a site for fanfiction]].
==What is canon?==
''Canon'' is defined as characters, locations, and details that are considered to be genuine (or "official"), and those events, characters, settings, etc. that are considered to have inarguable existence within the fictional [[Halo universe|''Halo'' universe]]. "Official" ''Halo'' canon can only be created by developers of the ''Halo'' franchise. Therefore, any material added to Halopedia, which seeks to document the ''Halo'' universe, ''must'' be official sanctioned canon that can be [[Help:References|cited]] from a work created or sanctioned by ''Halo''{{'}}s creators; originally [[Bungie]] and now [[343 Industries]]. Simply put, [[Halopedia: What Halopedia is|Halopedia is '''not''' a site for fanfiction]].
 
[[Halopedia]] seeks to operate strictly as a collection of ''Halo'' canon information. The general rule of its canon policy is fairly simple, as explored in the case of [[i love bees]], that ''"the content should be considered canonical unless contradicted by more authoritative sources"''. For weighing each source's authority, there is the [[#Hierarchy_of_canon|hierarchy of canon]], which is covered below. But it is only one tool in discerning the canon from the non-canon, and oftentimes the relationships of authority may overlap or not be clear. In vague cases like those, determining which contradicting fact should be posted on Halopedia may come down to the editors' interpretation. For this, one must know how to interpret that canon.
 
==How do we interpret the canon?==
{{Quote|When a painter starts, they have an idea. They sketch, they doodle, they make strokes on canvas and paper with pencil, pen, brush, charcoal, whatever... Until the painting is finished, any previous stroke of the brush can be covered by a later one, altering the position of a tree, the color of the sky, a reflection in the water, the placement of a person, the existence of anything.... until the artist says "fin", it is not up to others to determine what is "so" and what is an "alteration".|Recon Number 54<ref name="quote">[http://halo.bungie.net/Forums/posts.aspx?postID=64821913&postRepeater1-p=1#64846806 '''Bungie.net''': ''What is Canon in this Situation?'']</ref>}}
There are various ways of interpreting canon but in most cases, they will typically refer to two modes of interpretation: Watsonian and Doylist. The most common approach in most fanbase would be from a Watsonian perspective, that is to interpret the information from the standpoint of the text. This is sometimes called an in-universe perspective. The Doylist approach refers to the real world perspective. As Fanlore puts it, ''"[t]hings that happen in canon happen because of decisions made by the author or TPTB; inconsistencies are probably authorial error. These explanations will sometimes be written right into the canon."''
 
A Watsonian perspective seeks to amend canonical inconsistencies by presenting an in-universe plausible explanation. To do this, fans will examine the available canonical information about the subject, look at other similar cases in the canon, and put themselves in the minds of any characters involved to guess their decisions. For instance, a Watsonian would look at the changed appearance of the Master Chief's Mark VI Mjolnir armor in ''Halo 4'' and say ''"Obviously Cortana redesigned the entire suit using nanomachines while the Chief was in cryo. We see the Spartan-IIs wearing similar armor in the [[Prologue]], so there must have been a Mark IV variant that looked the same as the Chief's new armor. That variant is probably what Cortana modeled the Chief's suit after."'' A Watsonian perspective is very helpful to solve inconsistencies, but can risk veering into fanfiction, and without an official source behind it cannot be considered to be on the same authority as canon.
 
But a Doylist perspective handles canonical inconsistencies by an explanation of what the creators were likely thinking. They will examine from an authorial point-of-view, read up on behind-the-scenes information, seek for story meaning, try to put themselves into the minds of the authors, and keep in mind that human creators are often fallible. A Doylist would address the same issue of the Master Chief's and the ''Halo 4'' Prologue Spartans' appearance by saying ''"The Master Chief's armor looks different because 343 Industries' artists wanted to give the character a new design that suited the art direction they were going for. The Spartans in the Prologue look the same because the developers didn't have the resources to build the fictionally appropriate Mark IV assets and instead reused the Master Chief model for every Spartan in the sequence."'' Doylist perspectives ground the work in the real world and let us see what the authors may have been thinking, but it too can often involve just as much guesswork as Watsonian theories and sometimes is misused as a platform for complaining about the story direction.
 
As such, editors can use these perspectives to determine which elements remain part of the canon framework and which elements could be discarded to accommodate it. But the path to the outcome is rarely simple, and there is no guarantee that the inconsistency will be amended by the creators at a later date. Only with the community's participation can each theory be weighed, so as to ensure Halopedia continues displaying the most accurate and consistent of ''Halo'' information.
 
==Hierarchy of canon==
In simple terms, Halopedia follows [[343 Industries]]' official stance on canon; which they often call "Core Canon";<ref>[https://twitter.com/GrimBrotherOne/status/1144468098449195010 ''Twitter'', GrimBrotherOne "core canon"]</ref> that is, all published material covering the ''Halo'' universe is equally canon unless expressly stated to be otherwise by the developers. This means that games, novels, film and animation works, reference books and official online sources (e.g. [[Canon Fodder]]), etc. are all regarded as being on an even footing when it comes to their canon status.<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gXKulnzuH1o ''Youtube'', GameInformer "we were going to take the riskier, more difficult proposition which was we will make sure that everything counts."]</ref><ref>[https://twitter.com/GrimBrotherOne/status/1119214699378118658 ''Twitter'', GrimBrotherOne "In fact, pretty much all lore from games/novels/comics/books/animation/live action etc is canon unless otherwise partitioned."]</ref>
 
There is exceptions however; marketing campaigns, which are nonetheless considered canon where they do not contradict with released material;<ref>[https://www.halowaypoint.com/en-us/forums/db05ce78845f4120b062c50816008e5d/topics/should-the-games-still-be-highest-canon/4f1af3e4-3a6e-455e-88de-19f18550c672/posts?page=2#post30 ''Halo Waypoint Forums'': Post by GrimbrotherOne] ("Yes I would say that theoretically marketing campaigns are definitely the... "squishiest" of details that could be interpreted as canonical.")</ref> and Toys, which are nonetheless considered canon where they do not contradict with released material.<ref>[https://twitter.com/GrimBrotherOne/status/1144468422786314247 ''Twitter'', GrimBrotherOne "So if you like to keep like a joyride figure lore as canon in a wiki that's fine, but in reality it's perfectly over writable with zero sleep lost lol."]</ref> Halo media that has not released or was cancelled (such as [[Halo Online]]) while official are not canon.{{Ref/Twitter|Id=ho-noncanon|URL=https://twitter.com/GrimBrotherOne/status/1088556807281242112|GrimBrotherOne|Quote=I would not take anything from HO the game as canon, especially anything regarding weapons or armor or anything. The project was cancelled and so none of it really "exists."}}
 
Here in Halopedia, the editors work tirelessly to present information in the best possible light: these Halopedians strive by interpreting canon in a way that makes the most sense in the context and causes the least problems. As such, the wiki often gets criticized for not able to present the information as the franchise developers intended it to be. Oftentimes, one source of canon may say something different than other sources; many of these inconsistencies are listed [[List of inconsistencies in the Halo series|here]]. There are many reasons why this may be so; ranging from a typo or a line taken out of context to simple human error on the author's or editor's part.
 
While most of such conflicts are settled on a case-by-case basis, Halopedia additionally employs several unofficial policies of its own to help solve canonical conflicts. For example, adaptations are generally considered secondary to the original work. An example of this are the [[Halo: Fall of Reach|comic]] and [[Halo: The Fall of Reach - The Animated Series|animated]] adaptations of ''[[Halo: The Fall of Reach]]'', in particular the animated series, which diverges from the source material quite drastically in several instances. Nonetheless, these adaptations are considered canonical where they do not conflict with the original work, but the version of the events, characters, etc. shown in the novel is considered "definitive". The same policy can, in a general sense, be extended to most conflicts between written and visual material. For example, [[slipspace]] is still canonically considered to be a pitch-black void, as it is described in the novels, despite several works of visual media depicting it with various visible effects similar to common depictions of faster-than-light travel in popular culture; the latter are simply regarded as artistic liberties for the sake of presentation. For similar reasons, gameplay mechanics are generally considered of secondary authority to statements found in canon regarding matters such as characters' strength or the stats of weapons or vehicles, for example.
 
==What are sources of canon?==
As the ''Halo'' franchise is ever expanding, it is impossible to list out all of the sources of canon. The easiest way of knowing what would identify whether the content was released by an official party of the franchise. Thus, for example, any content released by Bungie throughout their contribution to the franchise from 1999 to 2010 will be considered as sources of canon.
 
The following is a simple list of sources that are sources of ''Halo'' canon, and thus any material from these sources is content that can and should be added to Halopedia. Do note that this list does not present the entirety of sources of canon, but simply a general overview of sources of canon.


==What are the sources for Halo Canon?==
Here is a list of sources that (currently) are sources of Halo canon, and thus any material from these sources is content that can and should be added to Halopedia:
{{col-begin}}
{{col-begin}}
{{col-2}}
{{col-2}}
===Video Games===
;Video games
*[[Halo: Combat Evolved]] (not including Legendary Ending)
*''[[Halo: Combat Evolved]]''
*[[Halo 2]]
**''[[Halo: Combat Evolved Anniversary]]''
:*[[Halo 2: Collectors Edition DVD|Making of Halo 2 - The Collector's Edition DVD]]
*''[[Halo 2]]''
*[[Halo 3]]
**''[[Halo 2: Anniversary]]''
:*[[Halo 3: ODST]]
*''[[Halo 3]]''
*[[Halo Wars]]
*''[[Halo Wars]]''
*[[Halo: Chronicles]]
*''[[Halo 3: ODST]]''
*[[Halo Reach]]
*''[[Halo: Reach]]''
*''[[Halo 4]]''
*''[[Halo: Spartan Assault]]''
*''[[Halo: Spartan Strike]]''
*''[[Halo 5: Guardians]]''
*''[[Halo Wars 2]]''{{Ref/Note|Excluding certain gameplay elements detailed in the "What is non-canon" section.}}
*''[[Halo: Fireteam Raven]]''
*''[[Halo Infinite]]''{{Ref/Note|Id=fractures|Excluding certain content released as part of [[Fractures]].}}
*''[[Halo: The Master Chief Collection]]''{{Ref/NoteReuse|fractures}}
;Tabletop games
*''[[Halo: Fleet Battles]]''
*''[[Halo: Ground Command]]''
*''[[Halo: Flashpoint]]''


====Soundtracks====
;Novels <ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lnHPPsQFovY '''YouTube''': ''Halo 4 Panel | RTX 2012''] (39:30: [[Frank O'Connor]]: ''"[the books] are all canonical."'')</ref>
*[[Halo: Original Soundtrack]]
*''[[The Original Series]]''
*[[Halo 2: Original Soundtrack]]
*''[[Halo: Contact Harvest]]''
*[[Halo 3: Original Soundtrack]]
*''[[Gray Team series]]''
*[[Halo 3: ODST Original Soundtrack]]
*''[[Halo: Evolutions - Essential Tales of the Halo Universe]]''
*''[[The Forerunner Saga]]''
*''[[Kilo-Five Trilogy]]''
*''[[Halo: Broken Circle]]''
*''[[Alpha-Nine series]]''
*''[[Halo: Hunters in the Dark]]''
*''[[Halo: Saint's Testimony]]''
*''[[The Ferrets series]]''
*''[[Halo: Shadow of Intent]]''
*''[[Halo: Fractures]]''
*''[[Rion Forge & Ace Of Spades series]]''
*''[[Halo: Legacy of Onyx]]''
*''[[A Master Chief Story]]''
*''[[Battle Born: A Halo Young Adult Novel Series]]''
*''[[Halo: The Rubicon Protocol]]''
*''[[Halo: Outcasts]]''
*''[[Halo: Epitaph]]''
*''[[Halo: Empty Throne]]''


;Short fiction
*[[Halo Waypoint Chronicle]]s
*[[Halo Wars: Official Strategy Guide#Short Stories|''Halo Wars: Official Strategy Guide'' short stories]]
*[[Story Shard]]: [[Precipice]]{{Ref/Site|Id=CFShocks|URL=https://www.halowaypoint.com/news/canon-fodder-system-shocks|Site=Halo Waypoint|Page=Canon Fodder - System Shocks|D=30|M=06|Y=2023}}
;Comics and graphic novels
*''[[Halo Graphic Novel]]'' <ref name="HGN">'''[[Halo Graphic Novel]]''', ''Editor's Notes''</ref>{{Ref/Note|Halo Graphic Novel was a stand-alone project led by the Art Team of Bungie Studios with the approval of Microsoft and publishing support of Marvel.}}
*''[[Halo: Uprising]]''
*''[[Halo Wars: Genesis]]''
*''[[Halo: Helljumper]]''
*''[[Halo: Blood Line]]''
*''[[Halo: Fall of Reach]]''
*''[[Halo: Initiation]]''
*''[[Halo: Escalation]]''
*''[[Halo: Tales from Slipspace]]''
*''[[Halo: Collateral Damage]]''
*''[[Halo: Lone Wolf]]''
*''[[Halo: Rise of Atriox]]''
*''[[Halo 3: The Cradle of Life]]''
{{col-2}}
{{col-2}}
===Literature and Media===
====Novels====
*[[Halo: The Fall of Reach]]
*[[Halo: The Flood]]
*[[Halo: First Strike]]
*[[Halo: Ghosts of Onyx]]
*[[Halo: Contact Harvest]]
*[[Halo: The Cole Protocol]]
*[[Halo: Evolutions]]
*[[Forerunner Trilogy]]


====Comics====
;Films and television
*[[Halo Graphic Novel]]
*''[[Halo Legends]]''{{Ref/Note|The ''Legends'' short film ''[[Odd One Out]]'' is a satirical interpretation of the ''Halo'' universe and has been confirmed as a non-canon entry by 343 Industries.}}
*[[Halo Wars: Genesis]]
*''[[Halo 4: Forward Unto Dawn]]''
*[[Halo: Uprising]]
*''[[Halo: Nightfall]]''
*[[Halo: Helljumper]]
**''[[Halo: Nightfall Second Stories|Second Stories]]''
*[[Halo: Blood Line]]
*''[[Halo: The Fall of Reach - The Animated Series]]''


====References====
;Live-action trailers
*[[The Art of Halo]]
*''[[Starry Night]]''
*[[The Art of Halo 3]]
*''[[Halo: Landfall]]''
*[[Halo Encyclopedia]]
*''[[The Life]]''
*''[[Birth of a Spartan]]''
*''[[Day Before]]''
*''[[Deliver Hope]]''
*''[[The Commissioning]]''
*''[[Scanned]]''
*''[[A Hero Falls]]''
*''[[The Hunt Begins]]''
*''[[Become – Step Inside Trailer]]''


====Other Media====
;Reference books
*[[Action Figures]]
*''[[The Art of Halo]]''
*[[Transmissions]]
*''[[The Art of Halo 3]]''
*[[Cortana Letters]]
*''[[Halo Encyclopedia (2009 edition)]]''
*[[ilovebees]]
*''[[Halo Encyclopedia (2011 edition)]]''
*[[Iris]]
*''[[Halo Encyclopedia (2022 edition)]]''
*[[ViDoc]]s
*''[[Halo: The Essential Visual Guide]]''
*[[Halo: Landfall]]
*''[[Halo: The Great Journey: The Art of Building Worlds]]''
*[[Halo Legends]]
*''[[Awakening: The Art of Halo 4]]''
*''[[Halo 4: The Essential Visual Guide]]''
*''[[The Art of Halo 5: Guardians]]''
*''[[Halo Mythos: A Guide to the Story of Halo]]''
*''[[Halo: Warfleet – An Illustrated Guide to the Spacecraft of Halo]]''
*''[[Halo: Official Spartan Field Manual]]''
*''[[The Art of Halo Infinite]]''
*''[[The Official Halo Cookbook]]''
*''[[Halo 4: Official Game Guide]]''
*''[[Halo Wars: Official Strategy Guide]]''
 
;Other
*''[[i love bees]]''{{Ref/Note|See [[i love bees#Canon status|here]] for further details on i love bees.}}
*''[[Believe]]''
*''[[Iris]]''
*''[[Remember Reach]]''
*''[[Hunt the Truth]]''
*''[[Halo Infinite: Memory Agent]]''
*''[[Halo: Outpost Discovery]]''
*''[[Dr. Halsey's personal journal]]''
*''[[Become]]''
*''[[Halo Legendary Crate]]''
{{col-end}}
{{col-end}}


==Superior Canon==
==What is non-canon==
Often times, one source of canon may say something different than other sources. There are many reasons why this may be so; ranging from a typo to a line taken out of context. Therefore, a policy of "superior canon" is in act to make sure that the content of Halopedia reflects the most accurate canon of the Halo universe. Thus, a "ladder" of canon sources exists, with the sources higher on the ladder having "superior canon" which is considered more "official" than the sources below them.
During ''Halo's'' lifespan, there has sometimes been released media that has ''Halo'' elements, or is seemingly part of the ''Halo'' universe, that, while approved for publication by [[Microsoft Studios]]/[[343 Industries]], is not considered part of ''Halos'' "Core canon".<ref>[https://www.halowaypoint.com/en-us/news/gears-of-lore ''Halo Waypoint'': Canon Fodder 8/21/2019: Issue 105 Gears of Lore]</ref>  It is in this regard that Halopedia allows the term "Apocrypha" as a heading on existing pages where this information can be discussed. In cases where the subject itself is brand new, the [[:Template:Not canon|Noncanon]] template will be used at the top of the page to show the contents canon status, and the page itself will go over the subject matter like normal.
 
The concept of superior canon is as follows:
 
'''Current Bungie Employees''' are the highest source of Canon. They design, authorize, and sanction every detail about Halo that is revealed to the public. Their statements take the highest authority among Halo canon because, obviously, they created it all.


'''Halo Games''' are, with certain exceptions, the most elaborate of the Halo works and, as they come directly from the producers of Bungie, they are the largest creations of the Halo universe. The information in the video games was produced by Bungie employees directly. This gives them the most credit as canon sources.
Below is a list of Halo related elements that are not part of the core canon:
*The [[Hellspartan project]] blister from the [[McFarlane Toys]] 2008 San Diego Comic Con.{{Ref/Twitter|URL=https://twitter.com/GrimBrotherOne/status/1227076128189214720|GrimBrotherOne|Quote=I would put this in non-canon.}}
*Certain portions of [[Canon Fodder]], the ''[[Halo Waypoint]]'' series. The [https://www.halowaypoint.com/en-us/community/blog-posts/canon-fauxder-believe Canon Fauxder] released on 4/1/2015 and the "Imagine for just a moment..." section in [https://www.halowaypoint.com/en-us/news/gears-of-lore Issue 105] are considered non-canon.
*The ''[[Odd One Out]]'' animation from ''[[Halo Legends]]'' is considered non-canon.
*Due to their cancellation, projects including ''[[Halo Online]]'',{{Ref/Reuse|ho-noncanon}} the [[Titan (canceled game)|''Halo'' MMO]] and ''[[Halo: Chronicles]]'' are considered non-canon. However, content from such projects that are referenced in external media or released as part of other active projects are considered canon. Examples of this including [[ANVIL Station]] and the map [[Waterfall]].
*Unless otherwise specified, content released as part of [[Fractures]].
*Certain multiplayer components in ''Halo Wars 2'' such as with the health-stealing abilities of the [[Bloodfuel rifle]] and the [[Extractor Marines]]{{Ref/Twitter|URL=https://twitter.com/GrimBrotherOne/status/823245273510113280|GrimBrotherOne|Quote=Doesn't mean the weapons won't be canon necessarily, but canonical functionality could change :)}} or the reappearance of dead characters such as [[Avery Johnson]] and [[John Forge]]. This is because there is no [[War Games|simulation]] narrative wrapping to ''Halo Wars 2''{{'}}s multiplayer.{{Ref/Site|URL=https://www.halowaypoint.com/en-us/news/folks-need-heroes|Site=Halo Waypoint|Page=Folks Need Heroes|D=12|M=11|Y=2020}}
*''[[Halo: The Television Series]]'' is part of the [[Silver Timeline]] and is not part of the core canon.{{Ref/Site|Id=Debrief1|URL=https://www.halowaypoint.com/news/silver-debrief-a-new-beginning|Site=Halo Waypoint|Page=Silver Debrief: A New Beginning|D=26|M=1|Y=2022}}{{Ref/Twitter|Id=TwitterHalopediaHaloTVShow|Halopedia|1471312247574208517|Halopedia|Y=2021|M=12|D=16|Quote=The upcoming Halo TV show now has its own canon status! It falls under something called the "Halo Silver Timeline". According to @k_wolfkill, this was done to help protect both the Core Canon and the TV show's story, letting each evolve to best suit the medium that they are on.}}{{Ref/Site|Id=TwitchHaloHIH2021CS|URL=https://www.twitch.tv/videos/1234430039|Site=Twitch|Page=Halo Infinite - Holiday 2021 Community Stream|D=16|M=12|Y=2021}} However, some elements such as the {{Class|Zheng He|courier}} and [[WHITE TOWER]] cross over into core canon.{{Ref/Reuse|Debrief1}}


'''Halo Literature, Soundtracks, and Other Media''' are below the games as sources of canon for various reasons. Some of this media is presented by Bungie Affiliates and thus not direct canon from the studio, and some is for promotional purposes or Halo ideas that were released in incomplete development. Bungie Studios has given great creative license to its affiliates as long as their material falls within basic guidelines, and may not be what Bungie itself wanted for the Halo universe.
==Notes==
{{Ref/Notes}}


'''Bungie Affiliates''' are just below Bungie employees. This group includes companies and people who work on Halo products but are not part of Bungie studios. This group includes [[4orty2wo Entertainment]] employees, [[Joyride Studios]] employees, and Halo novelists like [[Eric Nylund]] and [[William C. Dietz]].
== Sources ==
{{Ref/Sources}}


<nowiki>*</nowiki>'''Announcement Trailers''' are usually considered not to be canon, as details in an announcement trailer are usually a very early draft of the storyline, and do not necessarily contain content that made it into the final game. Thus, Trailers are considered to be canon ''until'' the official game is released.
==See also==
===Development of canon===
*<span class="plainlinks">[http://uk.xbox360.ign.com/articles/112/1126799p3.html '''IGN''': ''Beyond the Ring: Bungie's Renegade Development of Halo's Fiction'']</span>
*[[List of inconsistencies in the Halo series]]


'''Halopedia Canon''' The lowest form of Canon, Halopedia Canon is the result of heated debate among the Halopedia community to arrive at conclusion and decision on said piece of Halo Universe. Halopedia Canon is trumped by all other higher Canon unless it is determined that a mistake by Bungie has been made. Some examples of "mistakes" can be found [[List of Inconsistencies in Halo|here]].
===Interpreting canon===
*<span class="plainlinks">[http://fanlore.org/wiki/Watsonian_vs._Doylist '''Fanlore''': ''Watsonian vs. Doylist'']</span>
*<span class="plainlinks">[http://tvtropes.org/pmwiki/pmwiki.php/Main/WatsonianVersusDoylist '''TvTropes''': ''Watsonian vs. Doylist'']</span>


==See Also==
===Articles by [[Halopedia:Halopedians|Halopedian]]s===
*[[:Category:Letters of Canon|Letters of Canon]]
*[[User:Sith Venator/Cheat Sheet|Sith Venator's basic release order]]
*[http://forums.bungie.org/halo/archive28.pl?read=847640 Comments by Joseph Staten] on Bungie's internal canon policies
*[http://www.bungie.net/Forums/posts.aspx?postID=33630397 Guide to Canon in the Halo Universe]


[[Category:Help|Canon Policy]]
{{Halopedia RIP}}

Latest revision as of 08:51, October 1, 2024

Main-Forerunner.png
This page is an official Halopedia policy
Please read through the policy below to familiarize yourself with our common practices and rules.
If you have any questions, suggestions, or complaints, please post them on the talk page.

This page details Halopedia's stance on the issue of canon in the Halo franchise.

What is canon?

Canon is defined as characters, locations, and details that are considered to be genuine (or "official"), and those events, characters, settings, etc. that are considered to have inarguable existence within the fictional Halo universe. "Official" Halo canon can only be created by developers of the Halo franchise. Therefore, any material added to Halopedia, which seeks to document the Halo universe, must be official sanctioned canon that can be cited from a work created or sanctioned by Halo's creators; originally Bungie and now 343 Industries. Simply put, Halopedia is not a site for fanfiction.

Halopedia seeks to operate strictly as a collection of Halo canon information. The general rule of its canon policy is fairly simple, as explored in the case of i love bees, that "the content should be considered canonical unless contradicted by more authoritative sources". For weighing each source's authority, there is the hierarchy of canon, which is covered below. But it is only one tool in discerning the canon from the non-canon, and oftentimes the relationships of authority may overlap or not be clear. In vague cases like those, determining which contradicting fact should be posted on Halopedia may come down to the editors' interpretation. For this, one must know how to interpret that canon.

How do we interpret the canon?

"When a painter starts, they have an idea. They sketch, they doodle, they make strokes on canvas and paper with pencil, pen, brush, charcoal, whatever... Until the painting is finished, any previous stroke of the brush can be covered by a later one, altering the position of a tree, the color of the sky, a reflection in the water, the placement of a person, the existence of anything.... until the artist says "fin", it is not up to others to determine what is "so" and what is an "alteration"."
— Recon Number 54[1]

There are various ways of interpreting canon but in most cases, they will typically refer to two modes of interpretation: Watsonian and Doylist. The most common approach in most fanbase would be from a Watsonian perspective, that is to interpret the information from the standpoint of the text. This is sometimes called an in-universe perspective. The Doylist approach refers to the real world perspective. As Fanlore puts it, "[t]hings that happen in canon happen because of decisions made by the author or TPTB; inconsistencies are probably authorial error. These explanations will sometimes be written right into the canon."

A Watsonian perspective seeks to amend canonical inconsistencies by presenting an in-universe plausible explanation. To do this, fans will examine the available canonical information about the subject, look at other similar cases in the canon, and put themselves in the minds of any characters involved to guess their decisions. For instance, a Watsonian would look at the changed appearance of the Master Chief's Mark VI Mjolnir armor in Halo 4 and say "Obviously Cortana redesigned the entire suit using nanomachines while the Chief was in cryo. We see the Spartan-IIs wearing similar armor in the Prologue, so there must have been a Mark IV variant that looked the same as the Chief's new armor. That variant is probably what Cortana modeled the Chief's suit after." A Watsonian perspective is very helpful to solve inconsistencies, but can risk veering into fanfiction, and without an official source behind it cannot be considered to be on the same authority as canon.

But a Doylist perspective handles canonical inconsistencies by an explanation of what the creators were likely thinking. They will examine from an authorial point-of-view, read up on behind-the-scenes information, seek for story meaning, try to put themselves into the minds of the authors, and keep in mind that human creators are often fallible. A Doylist would address the same issue of the Master Chief's and the Halo 4 Prologue Spartans' appearance by saying "The Master Chief's armor looks different because 343 Industries' artists wanted to give the character a new design that suited the art direction they were going for. The Spartans in the Prologue look the same because the developers didn't have the resources to build the fictionally appropriate Mark IV assets and instead reused the Master Chief model for every Spartan in the sequence." Doylist perspectives ground the work in the real world and let us see what the authors may have been thinking, but it too can often involve just as much guesswork as Watsonian theories and sometimes is misused as a platform for complaining about the story direction.

As such, editors can use these perspectives to determine which elements remain part of the canon framework and which elements could be discarded to accommodate it. But the path to the outcome is rarely simple, and there is no guarantee that the inconsistency will be amended by the creators at a later date. Only with the community's participation can each theory be weighed, so as to ensure Halopedia continues displaying the most accurate and consistent of Halo information.

Hierarchy of canon

In simple terms, Halopedia follows 343 Industries' official stance on canon; which they often call "Core Canon";[2] that is, all published material covering the Halo universe is equally canon unless expressly stated to be otherwise by the developers. This means that games, novels, film and animation works, reference books and official online sources (e.g. Canon Fodder), etc. are all regarded as being on an even footing when it comes to their canon status.[3][4]

There is exceptions however; marketing campaigns, which are nonetheless considered canon where they do not contradict with released material;[5] and Toys, which are nonetheless considered canon where they do not contradict with released material.[6] Halo media that has not released or was cancelled (such as Halo Online) while official are not canon.[7]

Here in Halopedia, the editors work tirelessly to present information in the best possible light: these Halopedians strive by interpreting canon in a way that makes the most sense in the context and causes the least problems. As such, the wiki often gets criticized for not able to present the information as the franchise developers intended it to be. Oftentimes, one source of canon may say something different than other sources; many of these inconsistencies are listed here. There are many reasons why this may be so; ranging from a typo or a line taken out of context to simple human error on the author's or editor's part.

While most of such conflicts are settled on a case-by-case basis, Halopedia additionally employs several unofficial policies of its own to help solve canonical conflicts. For example, adaptations are generally considered secondary to the original work. An example of this are the comic and animated adaptations of Halo: The Fall of Reach, in particular the animated series, which diverges from the source material quite drastically in several instances. Nonetheless, these adaptations are considered canonical where they do not conflict with the original work, but the version of the events, characters, etc. shown in the novel is considered "definitive". The same policy can, in a general sense, be extended to most conflicts between written and visual material. For example, slipspace is still canonically considered to be a pitch-black void, as it is described in the novels, despite several works of visual media depicting it with various visible effects similar to common depictions of faster-than-light travel in popular culture; the latter are simply regarded as artistic liberties for the sake of presentation. For similar reasons, gameplay mechanics are generally considered of secondary authority to statements found in canon regarding matters such as characters' strength or the stats of weapons or vehicles, for example.

What are sources of canon?

As the Halo franchise is ever expanding, it is impossible to list out all of the sources of canon. The easiest way of knowing what would identify whether the content was released by an official party of the franchise. Thus, for example, any content released by Bungie throughout their contribution to the franchise from 1999 to 2010 will be considered as sources of canon.

The following is a simple list of sources that are sources of Halo canon, and thus any material from these sources is content that can and should be added to Halopedia. Do note that this list does not present the entirety of sources of canon, but simply a general overview of sources of canon.

Video games
Tabletop games
Novels [8]
Short fiction
Comics and graphic novels
Films and television
Live-action trailers
Reference books
Other

What is non-canon

During Halo's lifespan, there has sometimes been released media that has Halo elements, or is seemingly part of the Halo universe, that, while approved for publication by Microsoft Studios/343 Industries, is not considered part of Halos "Core canon".[11] It is in this regard that Halopedia allows the term "Apocrypha" as a heading on existing pages where this information can be discussed. In cases where the subject itself is brand new, the Noncanon template will be used at the top of the page to show the contents canon status, and the page itself will go over the subject matter like normal.

Below is a list of Halo related elements that are not part of the core canon:

Notes

  1. ^ Excluding certain gameplay elements detailed in the "What is non-canon" section.
  2. ^ a b Excluding certain content released as part of Fractures.
  3. ^ Halo Graphic Novel was a stand-alone project led by the Art Team of Bungie Studios with the approval of Microsoft and publishing support of Marvel.
  4. ^ The Legends short film Odd One Out is a satirical interpretation of the Halo universe and has been confirmed as a non-canon entry by 343 Industries.
  5. ^ See here for further details on i love bees.

Sources

  1. ^ Bungie.net: What is Canon in this Situation?
  2. ^ Twitter, GrimBrotherOne "core canon"
  3. ^ Youtube, GameInformer "we were going to take the riskier, more difficult proposition which was we will make sure that everything counts."
  4. ^ Twitter, GrimBrotherOne "In fact, pretty much all lore from games/novels/comics/books/animation/live action etc is canon unless otherwise partitioned."
  5. ^ Halo Waypoint Forums: Post by GrimbrotherOne ("Yes I would say that theoretically marketing campaigns are definitely the... "squishiest" of details that could be interpreted as canonical.")
  6. ^ Twitter, GrimBrotherOne "So if you like to keep like a joyride figure lore as canon in a wiki that's fine, but in reality it's perfectly over writable with zero sleep lost lol."
  7. ^ a b Twitter, @GrimBrotherOne: "I would not take anything from HO the game as canon, especially anything regarding weapons or armor or anything. The project was cancelled and so none of it really "exists.""
  8. ^ YouTube: Halo 4 Panel | RTX 2012 (39:30: Frank O'Connor: "[the books] are all canonical.")
  9. ^ Halo Waypoint, Canon Fodder - System Shocks (Retrieved on Jun 30, 2023) [archive]
  10. ^ Halo Graphic Novel, Editor's Notes
  11. ^ Halo Waypoint: Canon Fodder 8/21/2019: Issue 105 Gears of Lore
  12. ^ Twitter, @GrimBrotherOne: "I would put this in non-canon."
  13. ^ Twitter, @GrimBrotherOne: "Doesn't mean the weapons won't be canon necessarily, but canonical functionality could change :)"
  14. ^ Halo Waypoint, Folks Need Heroes (Retrieved on Nov 12, 2020) [archive]
  15. ^ a b Halo Waypoint, Silver Debrief: A New Beginning (Retrieved on Jan 26, 2022) [archive]
  16. ^ Twitter, Halopedia (@Halopedia): "The upcoming Halo TV show now has its own canon status! It falls under something called the "Halo Silver Timeline". According to @k_wolfkill, this was done to help protect both the Core Canon and the TV show's story, letting each evolve to best suit the medium that they are on." (Retrieved on Dec 16, 2021) [archive]
  17. ^ Twitch, Halo Infinite - Holiday 2021 Community Stream (Retrieved on Dec 16, 2021) [archive]

See also

Development of canon

Interpreting canon

Articles by Halopedians