Editing Sniper Rifle (gameplay)

{{Status|Gameplay}}
{{Disambig header|the weapon featured in most ''Halo'' games|other uses of the term "sniper rifle"|Sniper rifle (disambiguation)|l1=its disambiguation page}}
{{Notice/Gameplay}}
{{Infobox/Weapon/Gameplay
|name=Sniper Rifle
|image=[[File:HI Cutout S7Sniper-Angled.png|300px]]
|faction=[[Human]] ([[United Nations Space Command|UNSC]])
|tier=[[Power weapon]]
|class=[[Weapon class#Sniper rifle|Sniper rifle]]
|type=[[Precision weapon]]
|mode=Semi-automatic
|range=Long to medium
|counterparts=
;[[Covenant]]: [[Beam Rifle]]<br>[[Focus Rifle]]
;[[Banished]]: [[Shock Rifle]]<br>[[Skewer]]<br>[[Stalker Rifle]]
;[[Forerunner]]: [[Binary Rifle]]
|damage=High
|aoedamage=
|aoeradius=
|dmgtype=[[Kinetic]]
|projspeed=Very high, near instantaneous
|maxrange=
|rof=Low
|accuracy=Very high
|spread=
|recoil=
|mag=4 rounds
|maxammo=
|heat=
|battery=
|zoom=Varies
|tagname=
|generalvariants=
|hovariants=
|h5reqvariants=
|hinfvariants=
|scopes=
|attachments=
}}
The '''Sniper Rifle''', sometimes shortened to just '''Sniper''' or '''Snipes''', and known in ''[[Halo Infinite]]'' as the '''S7 Sniper''', is a [[human]] [[Precision weapon|precision]] [[power weapon]] featured in all major ''Halo'' games, starting with ''[[Halo: Combat Evolved]]''. It is a long-range weapon which typically has two levels of scope, and is best used to pick off enemies at a great distance. The Sniper deals a large amount of damage per shot, but has a slow rate of fire and usually only carries four shots per magazine.

==Universe and lore==
{{Main|Sniper rifle (fiction)}}
Most of the sniper rifles seen in the ''Halo'' games belong to the [[SRS99 series|SRS99 family]], a series of rifles produced by [[Misriah Armory]] for the [[United Nations Space Command]] armed forces. The original SRS99 AM rifle entered service in [[2460]] with the [[UNSC Army]], and the SRS99 series was eventually adopted by all remaining branches in [[2521]], thanks to its impressive modularity and continuing support on behalf of Misriah.{{Ref/Book|EVG|Pg=179|Detail=Sniper Rifle}} Having gone through at least four further revisions since its initial adoption, the series remains in service as of [[2558]], with the Series-5 model being in mass production at that time.{{Ref/Book|H4EVG|Pg=66|Detail=Sniper Rifle}}

Another prominent sniper rifle is the [[M99 Stanchion]], a now-defunct weapon that has been out of production since [[2521]].{{Ref/Comic|HGN|Pg=122}} The Stanchion bears more resemblance to a [[Wikipedia:Coilgun|coilgun]] or [[Wikipedia:Railgun|railgun]] than a traditional chemical propellant-based firearm, using electromagnetism to launch its projectiles.{{Ref/Site|https://www.halowaypoint.com/en-us/universe/weapons/railgun|Halo Waypoint|Section=Universe|Railgun}} It was used by the crew of the {{UNSCShip|Spirit of Fire}} during the [[Second Ark Conflict]], along with another sniper rifle known as the [[signature-suppressed anti-materiel rifle]].{{Ref/Site|https://www.halowaypoint.com/en-us/news/the-art-of-war-s|Halo Waypoint|Section=Canon Fodder|The Art of War(s)}}{{Ref/Game|HW2|campaign}} Additionally, an [[Unidentified insurrectionist group|Insurrectionist group]] active on [[Harvest]] and [[Arcadia]] was known to equip its soldiers with an as-of-yet [[unidentified sniper rifle]].{{Ref/Game|HW|multiplayer}}

The following is a list of all sniper rifles in ''Halo'' lore that have appeared in the games:

<gallery widths="210px">
File:CE+H2 Render SniperRifle.png|link=SRS99C-S2 AM sniper rifle|'''[[SRS99C-S2 AM sniper rifle]]'''<br/>{{Small|''[[Halo: Combat Evolved]]'' and ''[[Halo 2]]''}}
File:H3-SRS99D-S2AM-Profile.png|link=SRS99D-S2 AM sniper rifle|'''[[SRS99D-S2 AM sniper rifle]]'''<br/>{{Small|''[[Halo 3]]'' and ''[[Halo 3: ODST]]''}}
File:HaloReach - SRS99.png|link=SRS99-AM sniper rifle|'''[[SRS99-AM sniper rifle]]'''<br/>{{Small|''[[Halo: Reach]]'', ''[[Halo: Combat Evolved Anniversary|Halo: CE Anniversary]]'' and ''[[Halo 2: Anniversary]]''}}
File:H4-SniperRifle.png|link=SRS99-S5 AM sniper rifle|'''[[SRS99-S5 AM sniper rifle]]'''<br/>{{Small|''[[Halo 4]]'', ''[[Halo 5: Guardians]]'' and ''[[Halo Online]]''}}
File:HI Cutout S7Sniper-Side.png|link=SRS99-S7 AM sniper rifle|'''[[SRS99-S7 AM sniper rifle]]'''<br/>{{Small|''[[Halo Infinite]]''}}
File:HW RebelSniperRifle.png|link=Unidentified sniper rifle|'''[[Unidentified sniper rifle]]'''<br/>{{Small|''[[Halo Wars]]''}}
File:SS Icon SniperRifle.png|link=Unidentified sniper rifle (Halo: Spartan Assault)|'''[[Unidentified sniper rifle (Halo: Spartan Assault)|Unidentified sniper rifle]]'''<br/>{{Small|''[[Halo: Spartan Assault]]'' and ''[[Halo: Spartan Strike]]''}}
File:HW2-SignatureSuppressed.png|link=Signature-suppressed anti-materiel rifle|'''[[Signature-suppressed anti-materiel rifle]]'''<br/>{{Small|''[[Halo Wars 2]]''}}
File:M99 Stanchion.png|link=M99 Stanchion|'''[[M99 Stanchion]]'''<br/>{{Small|''Halo Wars 2''}}
</gallery>

==Overview==
The Sniper Rifle is a powerful precision weapon, featured in every notable ''Halo'' game since the series' inception in ''Halo: Combat Evolved''. Typically dark grey or black in color, the weapon features one of the longest barrels of any weapon, as well as a large boxy scope and a prominent stock, making it very easy to identify. It is capable of killing enemy players in as little as one or two shots depending upon accuracy, and deals a large amount of damage. To compensate for this, it has a slow rate of fire compared to most weapons, usually only carries four shots per magazine, and is very rare.

===Counterparts===
The most prominent counterpart to the Sniper Rifle is the [[Covenant]]'s [[Beam Rifle]], a long-range weapon with two levels of zoom, which is similar in operation to the Sniper Rifle. The Beam Rifle was first introduced in ''Halo 2'', but has reappeared in several games since. It fires a beam of light with a practically instant travel time, which behaves similarly to a Sniper Rifle bullet; a hit to the body will remove an opponent's shields, whereas a headshot will instantly kill them. Unlike the Sniper, however, the Beam Rifle uses a battery system for its ammo, typically with ten shots in total, and the weapon cannot be reloaded. In most games, the weapon will overheat after two or three shots in rapid succession.

Another Covenant counterpart to the Sniper Rifle is the [[Focus Rifle]], first introduced in ''Halo: Reach''. Unlike the Sniper Rifle and Beam Rifle, the Focus Rifle fires a continuous beam not unlike that of the [[Sentinel Beam]], which deals heavy damage to enemy units, but will overheat if fired continuously for too long. However, the Focus Rifle takes longer to kill enemies than the Sniper Rifle does, and the brightly colored beam will expose the location of the player. Like the Beam Rifle, the Focus Rifle uses a battery ammo system, and cannot be reloaded. It also has two zoom levels, similar to the Sniper and Beam Rifle.

The [[Forerunner]] counterpart to the Sniper Rifle is known as the [[Binary Rifle]]. This rifle operates using a similar ammunition system as the Sniper Rifle, albeit with two shots per magazine rather than four. It features two levels of zoom, just as the Sniper does, however with one major difference: whilst zoomed, a distinct red targeting laser will shine out from the barrel - even before the weapon is fired - which will alert enemies to the fact they're being targeted, and will also highlight the user's location. The projectile fired by the Binary Rifle varies by game. In ''Halo 4'', it fires a bolt of light that travels instantaneously and will always immediately kill an enemy player regardless of where it hits them. In ''Halo 5: Guardians'', it fires a continuous beam for a brief period of time, which deals very heavy damage and can easily kill an enemy player if held on them for long enough - though the strong recoil can make this difficult.  

{{Expand-section}}

<gallery widths="210px">
File:H5G Beam rifle render.png|link=Beam Rifle|'''[[Beam Rifle]]'''<br/>{{Small|''[[Halo 2]]'', ''[[Halo 3]]'', ''[[Halo 3: ODST]]'', ''[[Halo 4]]'', ''[[Halo 2: Anniversary]]'' multiplayer, ''[[Halo Online]]'' and ''[[Halo 5: Guardians]]''}}
File:Focus Rifle Cropped.png|link=Focus Rifle|'''[[Focus Rifle]]'''<br/>{{Small|''[[Halo: Reach]]'', ''[[Halo: Spartan Assault]]'' and ''[[Halo: Spartan Strike]]''}}
File:HINF ShockRifle Render.png|link=Shock Rifle|'''[[Shock Rifle]]'''<br/>{{Small|''[[Halo Infinite]]''}}
File:HINF SkewerRender.png|link=Skewer|'''[[Skewer]]'''<br/>{{Small|''[[Halo Infinite]]''}}
File:HINF Stalker Rifle Crop.png|link=Stalker Rifle|'''[[Stalker Rifle]]'''<br/>{{Small|''[[Halo Infinite]]''}}
File:H5G-Z750.png|link=Binary Rifle|'''[[Binary Rifle]]'''<br/>{{Small|''[[Halo 4]]'', ''[[Halo: Spartan Strike]]'' and ''[[Halo 5: Guardians]]''}}
</gallery>
{{Clear}}

==''Halo: Combat Evolved'' and ''Halo: Combat Evolved Anniversary''==
{{Infobox/Weapon/Gameplay
|name=Sniper Rifle
|image=[[File:S2 AM Sniper Rifle.png|300px]]
|mode=
|counterparts=None
|damage=101 (can headshot)
|dmgtype=<code>sniper bullet</code>
|projspeed=1000 [[world unit]]s/s
|maxrange=1000 [[world unit]]s
|rof=2 rounds per second
|spread=0.5 degrees <br>0 degrees zoomed
|mag=
|maxammo=24 rounds (6 magazines)
|zoom=2x to 8x magnification
|tagname=<code>sniper rifle</code>
}}
{{Main|First-person shooter}}

===[[Campaign]]===
{{Expand-section}}

===[[Multiplayer]]===
{{Expand-section}}

===Changes from ''Halo: Combat Evolved'' to ''Halo PC'', ''[[Halo: Custom Edition]]'', and ''Halo: CEA''===
*Maximum telescopic zoom reduced from 10× to 8× (This change was carried over from international releases of ''Halo: Combat Evolved'' and is a visual only change. It does not affect the sniper's performance in any way).

===Changes from ''Halo: CEA'' to ''Halo: The Master Chief Collection''===
*Reduced the size of the Anniversary graphics reticle.
*Maximum telescopic zoom reverted back from 8× to 10×.
{{Clear}}

==''Halo 2'' and ''Halo 2: Anniversary''==
{{Infobox/Weapon/Gameplay
|name=Sniper Rifle
|image=[[File:H2-SRS99CS2AM-Angles.png|300px]]
|mode=
|counterparts=
;[[Covenant]]: [[Beam Rifle]]
|damage=45 (can headshot) <br>2x vs shields
|dmgtype=Generic: <code>bullet_fast</code>
{{Clear}}
Specific: <code>sniper</code>
|projspeed=1200 [[world unit]]s/s
|maxrange=120 [[world unit]]s
|rof=0.5s fire recovery time <br>(2 rounds per second)
|spread=0.5 degrees <br>0 degrees zoomed
|mag=
|maxammo=20 rounds (5 magazines)
|zoom=3.5x to 9.5x magnification
|tagname=<code>sniper_rifle</code>
}}

===Campaign===
{{Expand-section}}

===Multiplayer===
{{Expand-section}}
{{Clear}}

==''Halo 3'' and ''Halo 3: ODST''==
{{Infobox/Weapon/Gameplay
|name=Sniper Rifle
|image=[[File:H3-SRS99D-S2AM-Profile.png|300px]]
|mode=
|counterparts=
;[[Covenant]]: [[Beam Rifle]]
|damage=
;H3: 80 (can headshot)
{{Clear}}
;ODST: 120 (can headshot) <br>0.5x vs shields
|dmgtype=Generic: <code>bullet_fast</code>
{{Clear}}
Specific: <code>sniper</code>
|projspeed=1200 [[world unit]]s/s
|maxrange=500 [[world unit]]s
|rof=0.7s fire recovery time <br>(~1.4 rounds per second)
|spread=0.5 degrees <br>0 degrees zoomed
|recoil=0.5 degrees per shot
|mag=
|maxammo=20 rounds (5 magazines)
|zoom=4x to 9x magnification
|tagname=<code>sniper_rifle</code>
}}

===Campaign and [[Firefight]]===
*In the mission [[Sierra 117 (Level)|Sierra 117]], there is a downed [[Pelican]] at Rally Point Alpha. There is a UNSC supply box with two sniper rifles.
{{Expand-section}}

===Multiplayer===
{{Expand-section}}

===Changes from ''Halo 3'' to ''ODST''===
*Bullet damage vs shields decreased to 50%
*Damage increased from 80 to 120.
{{Clear}}

==''Halo: Reach''==
{{Infobox/Weapon/Gameplay
|name=Sniper Rifle
|image=[[File:HReach-SRS99AM-SniperRifle-RightSide.png|300px]]
|mode=
|counterparts=
;[[Covenant]]: [[Focus Rifle]]
|damage=80 (can headshot)
|dmgtype=<code>sniper</code>
|projspeed=6000 [[world unit]]s/s
|maxrange=500 [[world unit]]s
|rof=0.75s fire recovery time <br>(~1.333 rounds per second)
|spread=
;Default: 0.08 to 4 degrees
{{Clear}}
;Title Update 1: 0.08 to 3.4 degrees
|mag=
|maxammo=20 rounds (5 magazines)
|zoom=4x to 10x magnification
|tagname=<code>sniper_rifle</code>
}}

===Campaign and Firefight===
{{Expand-section}}

===Multiplayer===
{{Expand-section}}

===Changes from ''Halo: Reach'' to [[Halo: Reach Title Updates|''Title Update 1'']]===
*Bloom reduced to 85%.
{{Clear}}

==''Halo 4''==
{{Infobox/Weapon/Gameplay
|name=Sniper Rifle
|image=[[File:H4-SniperRifle.png|300px]]
|mode=
|counterparts=
;[[Covenant]]: [[Beam Rifle]]
;[[Forerunner]]: [[Binary Rifle]]
|damage=80 (can headshot)
|dmgtype=<code>sniper</code>
|projspeed=2799 [[world unit]]s/s
|maxrange=500 [[world unit]]s
|rof=0.7666667s fire recovery time <br>(~1.3 rounds per second)
|spread=0.05 degrees
|mag=
|maxammo=16 rounds (4 magazines) <br>20 rounds with Ammo Mod
|zoom=4x to 9x magnification
|tagname=<code>storm_sniper_rifle</code>
}}

===Campaign and [[Spartan Ops]]===
* In the Campaign, the Sniper Rifle is first obtained in [[Requiem (level)|Requiem]]. It appears again in [[Reclaimer (level)|Reclaimer]].
{{Expand-section}}

===Multiplayer===
{{Expand-section}}
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==''Halo 2: Anniversary'' Multiplayer==
{{Infobox/Weapon/Gameplay
|name=Sniper Rifle
|image=[[File:H2A SRS99.png|300px]]
|mode=
|counterparts=
;[[Covenant]]: [[Beam Rifle]]
|damage=45 (can headshot) <br>2x vs shields
|dmgtype=<code>sniper</code>
|projspeed=10000 [[world unit]]s/s
|maxrange=120 [[world unit]]s
|rof=0.5s fire recovery time <br>(2 rounds per second)
|spread=0.5 degrees <br>0.05 degrees zoomed
|mag=
|maxammo=16 rounds (4 magazines)
|zoom=4x to 9x magnification
|tagname=<code>h2a_sniper_rifle</code>
}}

===Multiplayer===
{{Expand-section}}
{{Clear}}

==''Halo Online''==
<center>''Disclaimer: all below statistics are derived from unofficial tools and may be inaccurate''</center>

===Multiplayer===
{{Expand-section}}
{{Clear}}

==''Halo 5: Guardians''==
<center>''Disclaimer: all below statistics are derived from unofficial tools and may be inaccurate''</center>
{{Infobox/Weapon/Gameplay
|name=Sniper Rifle
|image=[[File:H5G-SRS99S5.png|300px]]
|mode=
|counterparts=
;[[Covenant]]: [[Beam Rifle]]
;[[Forerunner]]: [[Binary Rifle]]
|damage=80 (can headshot)
|dmgtype=<code>sniper</code>
|projspeed=2799 [[world unit]]s/s
|maxrange=500 [[world unit]]s
|rof=0.75s fire recovery time <br>(~1.333 rounds per second)
|spread=0.05 degrees
|mag=
|maxammo=16 rounds (4 magazines) <br>20 rounds with Ammo Mod
|zoom=4x to 9x magnification
|tagname=<code>sniper_rifle</code>
|generalvariants=
|h5reqvariants=
*[[End of the Line]]
*[[Arrow of Time]]
*[[Nornfang]]
|scopes=
|attachments=
}}

===Campaign===
* The SRS99-S5 AM is only featured in the following missions: ''[[Osiris (level)|Osiris]]'' (via the [[Flaming knives on Osiris]] easter egg only), ''[[Glassed]]'', ''[[Unconfirmed]]'', ''[[Evacuation]]'', ''[[Genesis (level)|Genesis]]'', and ''[[Guardians]]''.
* The [[Nornfang]] variant of the SRS99-S5 AM is the preferred starting weapon of [[Linda-058]]. [[Cooperative play|Co-op]] is the only way that the Spartans of [[Blue Team]] can access the SRS99-S5 AM in gameplay; in this case, if the player playing as Linda drops her Nornfang.
{{Expand-section}}

===Multiplayer and [[Warzone]]===
{{Expand-section}}

===Unlock and acquisition requirements===
In ''Halo 5: Guardians''{{'}} campaign and [[Arena]] multiplayer modes, the Sniper Rifle can be found on the level or map as usual, and does not need to be unlocked.{{Ref/Game|H5G|campaign|Id=H5GCamp}}{{Ref/Game|H5G|multiplayer|Id=H5GMP}}

However, in Warzone, the weapon can only be acquired via the [[Requisition system|REQ system]]. To unlock the Sniper Rifle, the player must acquire a Sniper Rifle certification, an Uncommon REQ card that can be found randomly in any REQ pack that can contain Uncommon cards. Upon receiving the certification, the player will also be given a number of Sniper Rifle REQ cards, and will begin to randomly receive more when opening future packs. Each of these cards can be redeemed in a Warzone match to spawn a Sniper Rifle, at the cost of {{Energy|6}}. Doing so will consume the card. Alternatively, the cards can be sold for {{RP|75}} each.{{Ref/Game|H5G|requisition system}}{{Ref/Game|H5G|REQ card|Detail=Sniper Rifle}}

{{Infocard/REQ|Sniper Rifle}}

<gallery>
File:REQ Certification Sniper Rifle.png|Sniper Rifle certification REQ card.
File:REQ Card - Sniper Rifle.png|Sniper Rifle REQ card.
</gallery>
{{Clear}}

===Variants===
=====End of the Line=====
[[File:Halo 5 Sniper EotL.png|thumb|300px|End of the Line in ''Halo 5: Guardians''.]]
{{Main|End of the Line}}
{{Quote|All good things must come to and end. Improved Sniper Rifle with reduced recoil, but emphasis on faster rate-of-fire has slightly reduced damage.|REQ description{{Ref/Game|Id=EotLCard|H5G|REQ card|Detail=End of the Line}}}}
End of the Line is a Rare REQ variant of the Sniper Rifle, featured in ''Halo 5: Guardians''. It boasts a faster rate of fire and significantly reduced recoil, but deals slightly less damage per shot - though it is still capable of killing an enemy player in two body shots or one headshot. Should the player have an End of the Line REQ card, the weapon can be acquired in Warzone via the REQ system for a cost of {{Energy|6}}, or alternatively the card can be sold for {{RP|100}}.{{Ref/Reuse|EotLCard}}
{{Infocard/REQ|End of the Line}}
{{Clear}}

=====Arrow of Time=====
[[File:H5G Arrow of time.png|thumb|300px|Arrow of Time in ''Halo 5: Guardians''.]]
{{Main|Arrow of Time}}
{{Quote|There's no going back. Advanced Sniper Rifle with extended magazine and heavy-duty cyberlink that prevents descope. Unfortunately, the weapon does have extra recoil to compensate for.|REQ description{{Ref/Game|Id=AoTCard|H5G|REQ card|Detail=Arrow of Time}}}}
Arrow of Time is an Ultra-Rare REQ variant of the Sniper Rifle in ''Halo 5: Guardians''. It features a larger magazine than the standard Sniper, with 6 shots instead of 4, and the player will not be [[descope]]d when shot whilst zoomed in with the weapon. However, it also has increased recoil compared to the normal Sniper Rifle. Its REQ card costs {{Energy|7}} to use in-game, or can be sold for {{RP|150}}.{{Ref/Reuse|AoTCard}}
{{Infocard/REQ|Arrow of Time}}
{{Clear}}

=====Nornfang=====
[[File:H5G Nornfang.png|thumb|300px|Nornfang in ''Halo 5: Guardians''.]]
{{Main|Nornfang}}
{{Quote|A master-crafter instrument of death and destruction. Mythic Sniper Rifle firing high explosive armor piercing (APHE) rounds that increases overall damage. In addition, Linda's modifications ensure the Motion Tracker is visible even when using Zoom.|REQ description{{Ref/Game|Id=NornCard|H5G|REQ card|Detail=Nornfang}}}}
Nornfang is a Mythic, Legendary REQ variant of the Sniper Rifle in ''Halo 5: Guardians'', and is the personal sniper rifle of the [[SPARTAN-II program|SPARTAN-II]] [[Linda-058]]. The weapon fires rounds that explode on impact, dealing damage to any nearby enemies, and instantly killing them if hit directly. Additionally, when scoped in, the motion sensor will not be hidden while using Nornfang. To balance this out, the player gains the [[Damage Boost]] visual effect when they equip the weapon, making them very easy to spot. Nornfang can be requisitioned in Warzone for {{Energy|7}}, provided the player has a spare Nornfang REQ card, or alternatively the card can be sold for {{RP|200}}.{{Ref/Reuse|NornCard}}

Nornfang also appears in ''Halo 5: Guardians''{{'}} campaign. It can be found abandoned in the troop bay of the [[ONI Acrisius]] on the level [[Unconfirmed]], and on the [[Blue Team]] missions in [[Cooperative play|co-op]], the player playing as Linda-058 will spawn with the weapon at the start of the level (but not upon respawning). However, in campaign, the weapon is significantly less powerful, retaining none of its bonus abilities from the multiplayer.{{Ref/Reuse|H5GCamp}}
{{Infocard/REQ|Nornfang}}
{{Clear}}

==''Halo Infinite''==
<center>''Disclaimer: all below statistics are derived from unofficial tools and may be inaccurate''</center>
{{Infobox/Weapon/Gameplay
|name=S7 Sniper
|image=[[File:HI Cutout S7Sniper-Side.png|300px]]
|mode=
|counterparts=
;[[Banished]]: [[Shock Rifle]]<br>[[Skewer]]<br>[[Stalker Rifle]]
|damage=161 (can headshot)
|dmgtype=[[Kinetic]]
|projspeed=600 [[world unit]]s/s
|maxrange=500 [[world unit]]s
|rof=0.5s fire recovery time <br>(~1.11 rounds per second)
|spread=~0.4 to ~1 degrees
|mag=
|maxammo=16 rounds (4 magazines)
|zoom=4x to 9x magnification
|tagname=<code>sniper_rifle</code>
|hinfvariants=
*[[S7 Flexfire Sniper]]
}}

===Campaign===
{{Expand-section}}

===Multiplayer===
{{Expand-section}}

===Unlock and acquisition requirements===
In ''Halo Infinite''{{'}}s multiplayer modes, the Sniper Rifle can be found spawning on the map, as usual. In campaign, it can also spawn in certain locations on the open-world map and in missions, but to unlock it for on-demand spawning at [[Forward Operating Base|FOBs]], the player must earn 1,500 total [[Valor]]. After this, it can be summoned at any point from the weapon crates at any FOB, at no cost.{{Ref/Game|HI|campaign|Detail=Valor unlocks}}

===Variants===
=====S7 Flexfire Sniper=====
The S7 Flexfire Sniper is a variant of the S7 Sniper, seen in ''Halo Infinite''. Its magazine capacity is increased to 10, and it can hold 4 magazines (40 rounds) in reserve. The Flexfire can fire much more rapidly, at the cost of reduced damage and much greater bullet spread. It also only has one zoom magnification level, unlike the standard S7 Sniper. The variant is decorated in a yellow and white colour scheme, to distinguish it from the standard model.{{Ref/Game|HI|weapon|S7 Flexfire Sniper}}
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==''Halo: Spartan Assault''==
{{Main|Twin-stick shooter}}

===Campaign===
{{Expand-section}}

===Unlock and acquisition requirements===
In ''[[Halo: Spartan Assault]]'', the Sniper Rifle can only be acquired via the [[loadout]] screen. It does not need to be unlocked, but costs {{CR|25}} or {{XP|500}} to equip. Once equipped, you will spawn with the Sniper Rifle at the start of the level and every time you die, so long as you do not quit back to the menu. It is single use - that is, it will not carry over to the next level, nor will it be available next time you play the level on which you purchased it.{{Ref/Game|SA|loadout screen}}

'''Cost:''' {{CR|25}} / {{XP|500}}
{{Clear}}

==''Halo: Spartan Strike''==

===Campaign===
In ''Spartan Strike'', the Sniper Rifle also spawns in the campaign itself, exclusively on the final mission: [[Mission E-6: Hold the Line|E-6: Hold the Line]]. In total, four Sniper Rifles spawn on this mission, along with four [[Spartan Laser]]s and four [[Rocket Launcher]]s, the two other previously loadout-exclusive weapons.{{Ref/Level|SS|Mission E-6: Hold the Line|LevelLinkText=E-6: Hold the Line}}
{{Expand-section}}

===Unlock and acquisition requirements===
''[[Halo: Spartan Strike]]'' is similar to ''Spartan Assault''; the Sniper Rifle is unlocked by default, but costs {{XP|500}} to equip for a single play session. The Sniper Rifle will not carry over to subsequent missions, and you will no longer spawn with it on that mission after quitting to the menu or beating the level.{{Ref/Game|SS|loadout screen}}

'''Cost:''' {{XP|500}}
{{Clear}}

==Skins and cosmetics==
The Sniper Rifle has seen many equipable weapon skins and coatings across the various games it's been featured in.

===''Halo: Combat Evolved'' (''MCC'')===
{{Main|Skins (Halo: Combat Evolved)}}
''[[Halo: Combat Evolved]]'' for ''[[Halo: The Master Chief Collection]]'' features weapon skins for all its weapons, including the Sniper Rifle. These were added into the game with an update on [[2020|July 14, 2020]], alongside the beginning of [[Season 2: Spark]] and the launch of ''[[Halo 3]]'' for PC.{{Ref/Site|D=01|M=6|Y=2020|URL=https://www.halowaypoint.com/en-us/news/halo-3-now-available-for-pc|Site=Halo Waypoint|Section=News|Page=Halo 3 Now Available for PC}}

{{:Skins (Halo: Combat Evolved)/SniperRifle}}

===''Halo 2: Anniversary''===
{{Main|Skins (Halo 2: Anniversary)}}
{{:Skins (Halo 2: Anniversary)/SniperRifle}}

===''Halo 3'' (''MCC'')===
{{Main|Skins (Halo 3)}}
{{:Skins (Halo 3)/SniperRifle}}

===''Halo Infinite''===
{{Main|Weapon coatings (Halo Infinite)}}
{{:Weapon customization/Coating/S7}}

==Medals==
The following medals are exclusive to the Sniper Rifle and its alien counterparts. The Sniper Rifle does also inherit some other [[precision weapon]] and [[power weapon]] medals such as [[Headcase]] and [[Power Player]], but these are not listed here.

{| class="wikitable"
!Icon
!Name
!Games
!Unlock requirements
|-
|[[File:H5G-SniperKill.png|74px]]
|[[Sniper Kill]]
|
*''Halo 2''
*''Halo 3''
*''Halo: Reach''
*''Halo 4''
*''Halo 5: Guardians''
|
''Halo 2'':
*Kill an enemy with a Sniper Rifle or Beam Rifle.
''Halo 3'', ''Halo: Reach'':
*Kill an enemy with a Sniper Rifle (or Beam Rifle) headshot.
''Halo 4'':
*Kill an enemy with a Sniper Rifle.
''Halo 5: Guardians'':
*Kill an enemy with a Sniper Rifle, but not by a headshot.
|-
|[[File:H5G Medal SniperHeadshot.png|74px]]
|[[Sniper Headshot]]
|''Halo 5: Guardians''
|Kill an enemy with a Sniper Rifle headshot.
|-
|[[File:HR Medal Sniper Spree!.png|74px]]
|[[Sniper Spree]]
|
*''Halo 3''
*''Halo 3: ODST''
*''Halo: Reach''
|
''Halo 3'', ''Halo 3: ODST'':
*Kill 5 enemies '''consecutively''' with the Sniper or Beam Rifle, without dying.
''Halo: Reach'':
*Kill 5 enemies with the Sniper Rifle without dying.
|-
|[[File:HR Medal Sharpshooter!.png|74px]]
|[[Sharpshooter]]
|
*''Halo 3''
*''Halo 3: ODST''
*''Halo: Reach''
|
''Halo 3'', ''Halo 3: ODST'':
*Kill 10 enemies '''consecutively''' with the Sniper or Beam Rifle, without dying.
''Halo: Reach'':
*Kill 10 enemies with the Sniper Rifle without dying.
|-
|[[File:HR Medal Be the Bullet!.png|74px]]
|[[Be the Bullet]]
|''Halo: Reach''
|Kill 15 enemies with the Sniper Rifle without dying.
|-
|[[File:Halo5snapshot.png|74px]]
|[[Snapshot]]
|
*''Halo 4''
*''Halo 5: Guardians''
|Kill an enemy with the Sniper Rifle, Binary Rifle or Beam Rifle while not zoomed in. This is commonly known as [[no-scoping]].
|-
|[[File:H5G Medal AirborneSnapshot.png|74px]]
|[[Airborne Snapshot]]
|''Halo 5: Guardians''
|While airborne, kill an enemy with the Sniper Rifle, Binary Rifle or Beam Rifle while not zoomed in.
|-
|[[File:H5G Medal HatTrick.png|74px]]
|[[Hat Trick (medal)|Hat Trick]]
|''Halo 5: Guardians''
|Kill three enemies with Sniper Rifle or Beam Rifle headshots in a row.
|-
|[[File:H5G Medal Snipeltaneous.png|74px]]
|[[Snipeltaneous]]
|''Halo 5: Guardians''
|Kill two or more enemies with a single Sniper Rifle shot.
|-
|[[File:H5G Medal Snipunch.png|74px]]
|[[Snipunch]]
|''Halo 5: Guardians''
|Shoot an enemy with the Sniper Rifle, then finish them off with a [[melee]].
|-
|[[File:H5G Medal BuckleUp.png|74px]]
|[[Buckle Up]]
|''Halo 5: Guardians''
|Kill the driver of an enemy vehicle while it is moving, using the Sniper Rifle.
|}

==Achievements==
The following achievements involve the use of the Sniper Rifle:

{| class="wikitable"
!Name
!Game
!Description
![[Gamerscore]]
!Image
|-
|[[Sniper Kill (achievement)|Sniper Kill]]
|''[[Halo 2 (Windows Vista)|Halo 2 for Windows Vista]]''
|Kill an opponent with the sniper rifle or the beam rifle. 
|style="text-align: center;"|{{Gamerscore|10}}
|style="text-align: center;"|[[File:H2V Achievement Sniper Kill.png]]
|-
|[[Headshot Honcho]]
|''[[Halo 3]]''
|Killed 10 enemies with headshots in a ranked free for all playlist or in campaign.{{Ref/Note|Although not mentioned in the official description, the Headshot Honcho achievement can only be acquired using the Sniper Rifle or Beam Rifle.}}
|style="text-align: center;"|{{Gamerscore|5}}
|style="text-align: center;"|[[File:H3 Achievement Headshot Honcho.png]]
|-
|[[Close Quarters Combat]]
|
*''[[Halo: Combat Evolved Anniversary]]''
*''[[Halo: The Master Chief Collection]]''
|Complete the level "[[The Truth and Reconciliation|Truth and Reconciliation]]" with at least four rounds left in your Sniper Rifle.
|style="text-align: center;"|{{Gamerscore|25}} {{C|''CEA''}}<br/>{{Gamerscore|10}} {{C|''MCC''}}
|style="text-align: center;"|[[File:HR Achievement Close Quarters Combat.png]]<br/>
[[File:HTMCC Achievement Close Quarters Combat Steam.jpg]]<br/>
[[File:HTMCC HCEA Achievement CloseQuartersCombat ThatJustHappened.png|150px]]
|}

==Production notes==
{{Quote|[[Robert McLees]] is definitely the go-to guy for the gun stuff. I wanted to come up with an animation for the sniper scope, an 'idle cycle'. If you activate the scope, and then sit too long without doing anything, the animation would kick in periodically, just to keep things interesting... Simple, right...? He replied, 'No way. If you adjust your scope in the field, you're dead. Snipers don't do that.' That's how detailed his weapon designs are -- not just guns, but how they work, and how a sniper would fire them. Amazing.|Animator [[William O'Brien]], regarding the Robert McLees and his weapon designs for ''Halo 2''.{{Ref/Book|Id=McLeesAnimation|The Art of Halo: Creating a Virtual World|Page=100}}}}
The earlier games' depictions of the Sniper Rifle, notably those from ''Halo: Combat Evolved'', ''Halo 2'', ''Halo 3'' and ''Halo 3: ODST'', bear significant resemblance to and were likely inspired by the real-world [[Wikipedia:Denel NTW-20|Denel NTW-20]], an anti-material rifle developed in the 1990s by Denel Mechem.

[[Robert McLees]] was known within [[Bungie]] for being the expert to consult when doing work related to the games' weapons during ''Halo 2''{{'}}s development. At one point, animator [[William O'Brien]] sought to create an idle animation for the Sniper Rifle, in which the player character would adjust the scope if the player zooms in and then remains idle for a while. McLees shot down this idea, claiming that in reality, no sniper would ever adjust their scope on the field.{{Ref/Reuse|McLeesAnimation}}

==Trivia==
*In the original [[Xbox 360]] version of ''Halo: Combat Evolved Anniversary'' the Sniper Rifle's [[reticle]] is far larger than it is in the original ''Halo: Combat Evolved'' on [[Xbox]] and PC. In the ''[[Halo: The Master Chief Collection]]'' version of ''Halo: CEA'', the reticle returns to its original size.
*In the ''[[Halo: Reach Multiplayer Beta]]'', the scope shows the identity of the weapon's user as "ID-[[SPARTAN-B312|NOBLE6]]", regardless of who wields it. This is not present in the final build.

==Gallery==
===Concept art===
<gallery>
File:HW RebelSniper Warthog Concept.png|Concept art of the rebel sniper unit and their sniper rifle, from ''Halo Wars''.
File:HR SniperRifle Concept.jpg|Concept art of the Sniper Rifle as it appears in ''Halo: Reach''.
File:H4-SRS99 Concept.jpg|Concept art of the Sniper Rifle's scope in ''Halo 4''.
</gallery>

===Renders===
<gallery>
File:S2 AM Sniper Rifle.png|The Sniper Riflae, as it appears in ''Halo: Combat Evolved''.
File:H2-SRS99CS2AM-Angles.png|''Halo 2''{{'}}s version of the Sniper Rifle.
File:H3-SRS99D-S2AM-Profile.png|The Sniper Rifle's appearance in ''Halo 3'' and ''Halo 3: ODST''.
File:HW RebelSniperRifle.png|A render of the Sniper Rifle from ''Halo Wars''.
File:HR-SniperRifle.png|The Sniper Rifle as it appears in ''Halo: Reach''.
File:HCEA-SRS99AM-SniperRifle.png|A render of the Sniper Rifle in ''Halo: Combat Evolved Anniversary''.
File:H4-SRS99S5AM-SniperRifle-SideViews.png|An image of the ''Halo 4'' Sniper Rifle.
File:H2A SRS99.png|''Halo 2: Anniversary''{{'}}s Sniper Rifle.
File:H5G-SRS99S5.png|The Sniper Rifle in ''Halo 5: Guardians''.
File:HINF-SRS99S7.png|''Halo Infinite''{{'}}s Sniper Rifle.
</gallery>

===HUD icons===
<gallery>
File:ReachSchematic - Sniper.png|The Sniper Rifle HUD icon in ''Halo: Reach''.
File:SniperRifle-HUD.png|The Sniper Rifle HUD icon in ''Halo 4''.
File:SS Icon SniperRifle.png|The Sniper's HUD icon in ''Halo: Spartan Strike''.
</gallery>

===Screenshots===
<gallery>
File:HCE-SRS99CHUD.png|A player holding the Sniper Rifle on [[Blood Gulch]].
File:HaloCE-SRS99C-NightVisionScope-screen.png|The Sniper Rifle's night vision mode in ''Halo: CE''.
File:Masterchief with sniper.jpg|[[John-117|Master Chief]] holding a Sniper Rifle in a ''Halo 2'' promotional image.
File:Crosshair.png|Zooming in with the Sniper Rifle in ''Halo 2''.
File:H3-SRS99DHUD.png|A first-person view of the Sniper Rifle, on [[Guardian (map)|Guardian]] in ''Halo 3''.
File:Halo-3-20070923025056025.jpg|Zooming in with the Sniper in ''Halo 3''.
File:HW Rebelsnipers.jpg|''Halo Wars''{{'}} rebel sniper unit, equipped with a pair of Sniper Rifles.
File:Romeo Firefight Lost Platoon.jpg|A player with a Sniper Rifle, on [[Lost Platoon]] in ''Halo 3: ODST''{{'}}s [[Firefight]].
File:ODST OniAlphaSite02.jpg|Zooming in with the Sniper Rifle in ''Halo 3: ODST''.
File:ReachCampaign m30 Sniper.jpg|A player holding a Sniper Rifle in the ''Halo: Reach'' campaign mission [[Nightfall]].
File:HReach-SniperRifle-Perspective.png|The Sniper Rifle in first person in the ''Halo: Reach'' [[Halo: Reach Multiplayer Beta|multiplayer beta]].
File:HCEA-SRS99CS2AM-FirstPerson.jpg|Holding the Sniper Rifle in first person, in ''Halo: Combat Evolved Anniversary''.
File:HCEA-SRS99C-10x-ScopeZoom.jpg|Zooming in with the ''Halo: CEA'' Sniper Rifle.
File:H4-TeamSniper-Wallpaper.jpg|Two players with Sniper Rifles on [[Ragnarok]], in ''Halo 4''.
File:H4-CTF-SRS99S5AM.jpg|A player with a Sniper Rifle in a ''Halo 4'' match of [[Capture the Flag]] on [[Exile]].
File:H4-SRS99S5AM-FirstPerson-Campaign.png|The Sniper Rifle in first person in ''Halo 4''{{'}}s campaign.
File:H2ACP-SRS99HUD.png|A first person view of the Sniper Rifle in ''Halo 2: Anniversary'' campaign.
File:H2AMP-SRS99HUD.png|A first person view of the Sniper Rifle in its multiplayer.
File:H2ASRS99M7.jpg|A player with the Sniper on [[Lockdown]].
File:H2AMarkVI.jpg|A player crouching with the Sniper Rifle on [[Shrine]].
File:H5G-SRS99S5HUD1.png|Holding the Sniper Rifle in ''Halo 5: Guardians''.
File:H5G-SRS99S59xzoom.png|The Sniper's scope in ''Halo 5''.
File:HO-SRS99S5.jpg|A first-person view of the Sniper Rifle in ''Halo Online''.
File:HW2-BlitzUNSCSniper.jpg|A sniper unit in ''Halo Wars 2'', equipped with a Sniper Rifle.
File:HW2-SignatureSuppressed.png|A close-up of the ''Halo Wars 2'' Sniper.
File:HINF-S7SniperRifleAlertCarry.jpg|A player holding the Sniper Rifle on [[Fragmentation]] in ''Halo Infinite''.
File:HINF S7 Sniper reload.png|Reloading the Sniper Rifle in ''Halo Infinite''.
File:HINF-SniperGlare.png|The glare visible when a player zooms in with the Sniper in ''Infinite''.
</gallery>

==List of appearances==
*''[[Halo: Combat Evolved]]'' {{1st}}
**''[[Halo: Combat Evolved Anniversary]]''
*''[[Halo 2]]''
**''[[Halo 2: Anniversary]]''
*''[[Halo 3]]''
*''[[Halo Wars]]''
*''[[Halo 3: ODST]]''
*''[[Halo: Reach]]''
*''[[Halo 4]]''
*''[[Halo: Spartan Assault]]''
*''[[Halo: Spartan Strike]]''
*''[[Halo 5: Guardians]]''
*''[[Halo Online]]''
*''[[Halo Wars 2]]''
*''[[Halo Infinite]]''

==Notes==
{{Ref/Notes}}

==Sources==
{{Ref/Sources}}

{{Navbox/Weapons/Gameplay}}

[[Category:Human weapons (gameplay)|Sniper Rifle]]
[[Category:Semi-auto weapons|Sniper Rifle]]
[[Category:Power weapons|Sniper Rifle]]
[[Category:Precision weapons|Sniper Rifle]]
[[Category:Magazine reloaded weapons|Sniper Rifle]]
[[Category:Halo: Combat Evolved weapons|Sniper Rifle]]
[[Category:Halo 2 weapons|Sniper Rifle]]
[[Category:Halo 3 weapons|Sniper Rifle]]
[[Category:Halo 3: ODST weapons|Sniper Rifle]]
[[Category:Halo: Reach weapons|Sniper Rifle]]
[[Category:Halo 4 weapons|Sniper Rifle]]
[[Category:Halo: Spartan Assault weapons|Sniper Rifle]]
[[Category:Halo 2: Anniversary multiplayer weapons|Sniper Rifle]]
[[Category:Halo: Spartan Strike weapons|Sniper Rifle]]
[[Category:Halo 5: Guardians weapons|Sniper Rifle]]
[[Category:Halo Online weapons|Sniper Rifle]]
[[Category:Halo Infinite weapons|Sniper Rifle]]