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{{quote|Sir, that was the most brilliant maneuver I have ever seen.|[[Lieutenant Hikowa]] to [[Commander (UNSC)|Commander]] [[Jacob Keyes]].}}
[[File:Keyes Loop.jpeg|thumb|275px|The "Keyes Loop", as drawn by Captain Keyes for Dr. Halsey.]]
The '''Keyes Loop'''<ref>''[[Halo: The Fall of Reach]]'', Chapter 18</ref><ref>'''[[Dr. Halsey's personal journal]]'''</ref> was a famous space tactical maneuver first executed by then-[[Jacob Keyes|Commander Jacob Keyes]] at the [[Battle of Sigma Octanus IV]] in [[2552]]. The result was one of the rare naval victories achieved by the [[United Nations Space Command|UNSC]] over [[Covenant]] forces, and it led to Keyes' promotion to [[Captain (Navy)|Captain]] by [[Admiral Stanforth]]. It also provided a badly-needed morale boost to the whole fleet.
 
==Summary==
==Summary==
[[Image:Keyes_Loop.jpg|right|thumb|400px|<div style="text-align:left;border:none">An example of a Keyes Loop, though not the one performed at Sigma Octanus IV.</div>]]
Arriving over [[Sigma Octanus IV]] in response to a possible impending Covenant attack, the [[Halberd-class light destroyer|destroyer]] {{UNSCShip|Iroquois}}, under the command of Commander Keyes, found itself outmatched by the arrival of a Covenant [[battle group]] consisting of one [[Covenant carrier|carrier]], one {{Pattern|Wik|light destroyer}}, and two [[Covenant frigate|frigates]] (medium-sized support ships). They were only expecting four medium-sized ships.
 
Keyes resolved to attack by setting the ''Iroquois'' on a collision course for the destroyer at emergency acceleration while launching a nuclear warhead in what seemed to be the wrong direction. The two escorting frigates proceeded to launch one [[plasma torpedo]] each, but the ''Iroquois'' managed to evade by utilizing its [[emergency thruster]]s. Having missed their target, the plasma torpedoes came about and continued to track and home in on the UNSC [[warship]].
 
The trailing ordnance was to prove critical to the success of Keyes' strategy. A last minute course correction allowed the ''Iroquois'' to merely graze the destroyer's shields rather than smash directly into the ship, resulting in the destruction of a large portion of the ''Iroquois''<nowiki>'</nowiki> armor (the collision tore through two meters of titanium armor, and subsequently breached every bottom deck of the ''Iroquois''). However, the tracking plasma torpedoes were unable to correct themselves for the sudden maneuver of their target and, consequently, hit the Covenant destroyer instead. A heavy salvo of [[Archer missile]]s sent the remainder of the Covenant warship to its destruction.
 
With the momentum built up during the first phase, the ''Iroquois'' performed a slingshot maneuver around the planet. Once safely away, the nuclear warhead deployed earlier was detonated, completely draining the shields of the two frigates. Having completed its orbit, the ''Iroquois'' resumed its attack and destroyed the two frigates with two heavy [[Magnetic Accelerator Cannon|MAC]] rounds and hundreds of its remaining Archer missiles. Its escorts destroyed, the carrier disengaged and escaped from the system. Before leaving, it dropped 34 dropships and a [[Covenant stealth ship|stealth ship]] to continue the ground assault. Later, the carrier hailed the rest of the [[Second Fleet of Solemn Accord|attack fleet]] to Sigma Octanus IV.
 
==Repair==
In the aftermath of the battle, the ''Iroquois'' was damaged to the point that it required almost a complete overhaul. Fifteen percent of the electronics had to be replaced due to [[EMP]] burnout from the Shiva. Eight magnetic coils had to be replaced as well, disabling the MAC for a time. One of the emergency thrusters had to be refilled. The engines' vents had fused together due to extreme heat, and would need a complete overhaul to get them fully operational. Even after refit aboard the {{UNSCShip|Cradle}}, only 50 percent power was available. Finally, and most dangerously, all of the bottom armor and bottom decks that had been eroded by the Covenant destroyer's shields were replaced. Commander Keyes was offered by the ''Cradle'' to repaint the ''Iroquois'', but he declined so that he would never forget the ship's battle scars.


During The [[Battle of Sigma Octanus IV]], [[Jacob Keyes|Commander Keyes]] was outnumbered by what he initially thought were four medium sized [[Covenant]] ships. However, what came out of [[slipstream]] space were 2 Covenant frigates(medium sized ships), escorting a destroyer and a carrier. Drastically outnumbered and outgunned, Keyes executed a brilliantly daring tactical maneuver that would later be known as the Keyes Loop. He set out at emergency speed on a collision course for the Covenant Destroyer; en route, he deliberately launched a nuke in what seemed to be the wrong direction. The 2 frigates fire a salvo of plasma, but utilizing the emergency thrusters, Keyes manages to evade the plasma even as they continue to track his ship. However, here is where his brilliant strategy comes into play: on a collision course with the [[Covenant]] destroyer, Keyes makes a last second course correction and grazes past the warship, so close that its shield annihilated a large part of Keyes' armor, causing the trailing plasma bolts to impact the destroyer instead, destroying it. He then performs a slingshot orbit around [[Sigma Octanus IV]] and detonates the nuke he left behind earlier, completely draining the shields of the 2 frigates, after which he assaults them with two [[Mac|MAC]] heavy rounds and hundreds of Archer missiles. The remaining Covenant carrier immediately sped outsystem, but not before dropping thousands of troops on [[Sigma Octanus IV]].
==List of appearances==
*''[[Halo: The Fall of Reach]]'' {{1st}}
*''[[Halo: Reach]]''
**''[[Dr. Halsey's personal journal]]''
*''[[Halo: Combat Evolved Anniversary]]'' {{Im}}
*''[[Halo Mythos]]'' {{Mo}}


NB: Keyes victory over 4 enemy ships was a great morale booster and elevated him to hero status within the Navy, as the [[UNSC]] have only had 3 decisive wins over the Covenant in space engagements over the course of the 27 year war. The main part of the Keyes Loop involved using the Covenant's superior weaponry against themselves; this action also served to draw attention away from the all important thermonuclear device that is left behind intended to appear as debris to drift closer to the enemy ships, whilst the outnumbered ship in question slingshots around the planet to re-engage the remaining enemy forces.
== Sources ==
{{Ref/Sources}}


[[Category: UNSC]]
[[Category:Military tactics]]

Latest revision as of 14:56, April 15, 2022

"Sir, that was the most brilliant maneuver I have ever seen."
Lieutenant Hikowa to Commander Jacob Keyes.
The "Keyes Loop", as drawn by Captain Keyes for Dr. Halsey.

The Keyes Loop[1][2] was a famous space tactical maneuver first executed by then-Commander Jacob Keyes at the Battle of Sigma Octanus IV in 2552. The result was one of the rare naval victories achieved by the UNSC over Covenant forces, and it led to Keyes' promotion to Captain by Admiral Stanforth. It also provided a badly-needed morale boost to the whole fleet.

Summary[edit]

Arriving over Sigma Octanus IV in response to a possible impending Covenant attack, the destroyer UNSC Iroquois, under the command of Commander Keyes, found itself outmatched by the arrival of a Covenant battle group consisting of one carrier, one Wik-pattern light destroyer, and two frigates (medium-sized support ships). They were only expecting four medium-sized ships.

Keyes resolved to attack by setting the Iroquois on a collision course for the destroyer at emergency acceleration while launching a nuclear warhead in what seemed to be the wrong direction. The two escorting frigates proceeded to launch one plasma torpedo each, but the Iroquois managed to evade by utilizing its emergency thrusters. Having missed their target, the plasma torpedoes came about and continued to track and home in on the UNSC warship.

The trailing ordnance was to prove critical to the success of Keyes' strategy. A last minute course correction allowed the Iroquois to merely graze the destroyer's shields rather than smash directly into the ship, resulting in the destruction of a large portion of the Iroquois' armor (the collision tore through two meters of titanium armor, and subsequently breached every bottom deck of the Iroquois). However, the tracking plasma torpedoes were unable to correct themselves for the sudden maneuver of their target and, consequently, hit the Covenant destroyer instead. A heavy salvo of Archer missiles sent the remainder of the Covenant warship to its destruction.

With the momentum built up during the first phase, the Iroquois performed a slingshot maneuver around the planet. Once safely away, the nuclear warhead deployed earlier was detonated, completely draining the shields of the two frigates. Having completed its orbit, the Iroquois resumed its attack and destroyed the two frigates with two heavy MAC rounds and hundreds of its remaining Archer missiles. Its escorts destroyed, the carrier disengaged and escaped from the system. Before leaving, it dropped 34 dropships and a stealth ship to continue the ground assault. Later, the carrier hailed the rest of the attack fleet to Sigma Octanus IV.

Repair[edit]

In the aftermath of the battle, the Iroquois was damaged to the point that it required almost a complete overhaul. Fifteen percent of the electronics had to be replaced due to EMP burnout from the Shiva. Eight magnetic coils had to be replaced as well, disabling the MAC for a time. One of the emergency thrusters had to be refilled. The engines' vents had fused together due to extreme heat, and would need a complete overhaul to get them fully operational. Even after refit aboard the UNSC Cradle, only 50 percent power was available. Finally, and most dangerously, all of the bottom armor and bottom decks that had been eroded by the Covenant destroyer's shields were replaced. Commander Keyes was offered by the Cradle to repaint the Iroquois, but he declined so that he would never forget the ship's battle scars.

List of appearances[edit]

Sources[edit]