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{{Era|UNSC|HCW|Post}}
{{Status|Canon}}
{{Weapon Infobox
{{Weapon infobox
|image=[[File:H4-M41-SPNKR.png|350px]]
|image=[[File:HINF - M41 SPNKR Product Logo.png|100px]]
|manufacturer=[[Misriah Armory]]<ref name="EVG">'''[[Halo: The Essential Visual Guide]]''', ''page 156''</ref><ref>'''Halo: Reach''', M41 SSR in-game model</ref>
[[File:H5G-SPNKr.png|300px]]
|manufacturer=[[Misriah Armory]]{{Ref/Book|Id=EVG|EVG|Page=156}}{{Ref/Game|HR|Detail=M41 SSR in-game model}}{{Ref/Book|Id=osfm|OSFM|Page=194}}{{Ref/Book|Id=enc22|Enc22|Page=176}}
|series=M41
|series=M41
|type=Surface-to-surface rocket launcher
|type=Surface-to-surface rocket launcher
|cost=
|cost=
|variant=
|variant=
|service=[[Insurrection]]<br/>[[Human-Covenant War]]<br>[[Reclamation conflict]]
|weight={{Convert|10.8|kg|lb|sigfig=3}}{{Ref/Reuse|osfm}}{{Ref/Site|Id=2015hw|URL=https://www.halowaypoint.com/en-us/universe/weapons/rocket-launcher|Site=Halo Waypoint|Page=Universe - Rocket Launcher|D=29|M=10|Y=2015}}
|affiliation=[[UNSC Defense Force]]
|length={{Convert|55.4|in|cm|disp=flip|sp=us|sigfig=4}}{{Ref/Reuse|osfm}}{{Ref/Reuse|2015hw}}{{Ref/Book|Id=H4VG|H4EVG|Page=68}}
|weight=
|width={{Convert|10.2|in|cm|disp=flip|sp=us|sigfig=3}}{{Ref/Reuse|2015hw}}{{Ref/Reuse|H4VG}}
|length-title=Dimensions
|height={{Convert|17.4|in|cm|disp=flip|sp=us|sigfig=3}}{{Ref/Reuse|2015hw}}{{Ref/Reuse|H4VG}}
|length=*Length: {{Convert|55.4|in|cm}} <ref name="H4VG">'''Halo 4: The Essential Visual Guide''', ''page 68''</ref>
|ammotype=
*Width: {{Convert|10.2|in|cm}}<ref name="H4VG"/>
*[[M19 surface-to-surface missile|M19 102mm surface-to-surface missile]]{{Ref/Reuse|EVG}}
*Height: {{Convert|17.4|in|cm}}<ref name="H4VG"/>
*[[M21 antipersonnel rocket]]{{Ref/Novel|Id=HSS3|SS|3}}
|ammotype=[[M19 surface-to-surface missile|M19 102mm surface-to-surface missile]]<ref name="EVG"/>
*[[Wikipedia:Missile guidance|Guided missiles]]{{Ref/Reuse|osfm}}
|feed=2 rockets box case
*[[Wikipedia:Loitering munitions|Hunter-killer loitering munitions]]{{Ref/Reuse|osfm}}
|operation=
|capacity=
|rate=Semi-automatic<ref name="EVG"/>
|feed=2-rocket disposable tube assembly{{Ref/Reuse|osfm}}
|operation=Revolver{{Ref/Reuse|osfm}}
|rate= Semi-automatic{{Ref/Reuse|enc22}}{{Ref/Reuse|osfm}}
|velocity=
|velocity=
|range=Long
|optics=
|range={{Convert|1300|ft|m|disp=flip|sp=us}}{{Ref/Book|Id=enc09|Enc09|Page=314}}{{Ref/Book|Id=enc11|Enc11|Page=328}}
|service=
*Pre-[[Insurrection]]{{Ref/Reuse|osfm}}
*[[Insurrection]]{{Ref/Reuse|2016hw}}
*[[Human-Covenant War]]{{Ref/Reuse|enc11}}
*[[Post-Covenant War conflicts]]{{Ref/Game|HI|Gameplay}}
}}
}}
The '''M41 rocket launcher''', formally known as the '''Medium Anti-Vehicle / Assault Weapon, Bore 102mm, M41 Surface-to-Surface Rocket Launcher''', and commonly known as the '''Jackhammer''' or the '''Spanker''', is a heavy ordnance weapon used by the [[UNSC Defense Force]]. It is manufactured by [[Misriah Armory]].<ref name="EVG"/><ref name="ENC">'''[[Halo Encyclopedia]]''', ''page 314''</ref><ref>[http://www.bungie.net/projects/reach/article.aspx?ucc=ordnance&cid=25440 '''Bungie.net''': ''Halo: Reach Ordnance Page'']</ref>


==Design details==
The '''M41 Surface-to-Surface Rocket Medium Anti-Vehicle / Assault Weapon''' ('''M41 SSR MAV/AW'''), formally known as the '''Medium Anti-Vehicle / Assault Weapon, Bore 102mm, M41 Surface-to-Surface Rocket Launcher''',{{Ref/Site|Id=bnetreach|URL=http://halo.bungie.net/projects/reach/article.aspx?ucc=ordnance&cid=25440|Site=Bungie.net|Page=Halo: Reach - Ordnance|D=12|M=4|Y=2016}} and commonly known as the '''Jackhammer''' or the '''SPNKr''' (pronounced "spanker"), is a heavy ordnance weapon used by the [[UNSC]] and [[Insurrectionist]]s.{{Ref/Site|Id=2016hw|https://www.halowaypoint.com/en-us/universe/weapons/rocket-launcher|Halo Waypoint|Universe: Rocket Launcher|D=13|M=4|Y=2016}} It is manufactured by [[Misriah Armory]].{{Ref/Reuse|EVG}}{{Ref/Reuse|enc22}}{{Ref/Reuse|enc09}} Nicknames for the M41 SPNKr include '''Pain''', '''Launcher''', '''Breath of God''', and '''Can Opener'''.{{Ref/Reuse|enc11}}
The M41 SSR has been in service with the UNSCDF for decades, as early as the [[Insurrection]].<ref name="ENC"/> It fires [[M19 surface-to-surface missile|M19 102mm high-explosive shaped charge missiles]]. The weapon uses a unique system for loading and firing: rather than using a traditional magazine or single-shot system, it is fed by a pair of detachable barrels, each of which holds a single rocket. When one of the rockets is fired, the other is cycled into place; when both have been fired, the operator removes the barrel unit and inserts another. This allows the operator to quickly reload while in combat and greatly reduces the weight he carries without throwing the weapon away, as with some disposable rocket launchers of the twentieth and twenty-first centuries.<ref name="ENC"/>


The launcher has a 2x scope and can fire rockets over long distances with devastating accuracy, although the rockets' altitude decreases over long distances. The weapon possesses great firepower and, in many cases, is able to destroy even a [[Covenant]] [[Type-26 Assault Gun Carriage|Wraith tank]] with a single missile. Many M41s and their M19 rockets are equipped with target tracking systems;<ref name="EVG"/> these systems allow the operator to "home" on a target, which often guarantees that the target will be struck, even if it attempts evasive maneuvers. Some launchers are capable of tracking both ground-based and airborne targets,<ref name="H2">'''Halo 2'''</ref><ref name="Wars">'''Halo Wars'''</ref> while others are capable of tracking only aircraft.<ref name="Reach">'''Halo: Reach'''</ref> Some M41s lack any form of tracking technology, requiring the operator to "dumb fire" the weapon without targeting assistance.<ref>'''Halo: Combat Evolved'''</ref><ref name="H3">'''Halo 3'''</ref><ref name="ODST">'''Halo 3: ODST'''</ref>
==Overview==
[[File:HINF SPNKR Reload.png|250px|left|thumb|A [[SPARTAN-IV program|Spartan-IV]] inserting the disposable twin-tube unit into an M41D SPNKr.]]
===Design details===
The M41 SPNKr is characterized by its two main components: firstly, a reusable launcher that opens and closes with a hinge mechanism, which encircles most of the magazine; secondly, a disposable magazine containing two rockets.{{Ref/Reuse|bnetreach}}{{Ref/Reuse|2016hw}} The launcher is [[Wikipedia:Shoulder-fired missile|shoulder-fired]], and the wielder stabilizes the weapon by holding a foregrip extending from the trigger guard. The weapon uses a unique system for loading and firing: rather than using a traditional magazine or single-shot system, it is fed by a disposable unit with two tubes, each of which holds a single rocket. When one of the rockets is fired, the other is cycled into place; when both have been fired, the operator opens the launcher, removes the twin-tube unit to insert another, and then closes the mechanism around the unit. As such, the M41 is considerably portable,{{Ref/Reuse|enc22}} allowing the operator to quickly reload while in combat and greatly reduces the weight he carries without throwing the weapon away. A self-test button on the weapon rotates the twin-tubes to ensure the mechanism will rotate as intended.{{Ref/Game|HCE|Rocket Launcher idle animation}}


Some M41s feature a smart-linked sight, a trigger guard, and an ergonomic thumbhole stock, adding the impression of greater bulk.<ref name="Reach"/><ref name="Anniversary">'''[[Halo: Combat Evolved Anniversary]]'''</ref> However, other versions lack these design features, possessing only a pistol grip and no trigger guard, resulting in a more skeletal overall appearance.<ref name="H2"/><ref name="H3"/><ref name="ODST"/><ref name="Wars"/>
The M41 accepts a variety of ammunition types, with the most common being the unguided [[M19 surface-to-surface missile|M19 102mm surface-to-surface missile]].{{Ref/Reuse|EVG}} Other ammunitions include the [[M21 antipersonnel rocket]],{{Ref/Reuse|HSS3}} [[Wikipedia:Missile guidance|guided missiles]], and [[Wikipedia:Loitering munitions|hunter-killer loitering munitions]].{{Ref/Reuse|osfm}}


==Changes among games==
Many M41s are equipped with a [[Smart-linking|smart-linked]] fire control module and target tracking systems; these systems allow the operator to track a target, which often guarantees that the target will be struck, even if it attempts evasive maneuvers.{{Ref/Reuse|EVG}} While the M41 rocket launcher is optimized for ground targets, engineers at Misriah Armory have developed tweaks,{{Ref/Reuse|2015hw}} integrating an enhanced tracking system on certain models of the M41.{{Ref/Reuse|enc22}} Subsequently, some launchers are capable of tracking both ground-based and airborne targets,{{Ref/Game|Id=H2|H2|Gameplay}}{{Ref/Game|Id=Wars|HW|Gameplay}} while others are capable of tracking only aircrafts.{{Ref/Game|Id=HR|HR|Gameplay}} Some M41s lack any form of tracking technology, requiring the operator to "dumb fire" the weapon without targeting assistance.{{Ref/Game|Id=CE|CE|Gameplay}}{{Ref/Game|Id=H3|H3|Gameplay}}{{Ref/Game|Id=ODST|H3ODST|Gameplay}}
===Changes from ''Halo: Combat Evolved'' to ''Halo 2''===
*The weapon has a different firing sound effect.
*The weapon's melee attack and reload speeds are faster.
*Holding the right trigger allows the player to home on vehicles, gun turrets, and [[Sentinel]] [[Enforcer]]s in the campaign.
*Ammunition is indicated in the scope when zoomed in.
*The HUD ammunition indicator illustration is changed.
*The weapon's firepower and splash damage are decreased.


===Changes from ''Halo 2'' to ''Halo 3'' and ''Halo 3: ODST''===
Multiple variants of the M41 have been observed, with functional and aesthetic differences. Although the [[M41D SPNKr]] has no magnification optics attached, it possesses a smart-linked fire control module. The M41D features a trigger guard, and an ergonomic thumbhole stock, adding the impression of greater bulk. However, the [[M41B SPNKr|M41B model]] lack these design features, possessing only a pistol grip and no trigger guard, resulting in a more skeletal overall appearance.{{Ref/Reuse|enc22}}
*The weapon's missiles travel faster.
*The tubing has a metallic silver color rather than a synthetic black finish.
*It lacks the homing feature from ''Halo 2''.
*It has a different firing sound effect.
*The weapon's melee attack and reload speeds are further decreased.
*The HUD ammunition indicator is again changed.


===Changes from ''Halo 3'' and ''Halo 3: ODST'' to ''Halo: Reach''===
The model used in October [[2558]], and the M41D variants used during the [[Battle for Zeta Halo]], has a [[Weapon Serial Numbers|serial number]] of "00051405".{{Ref/Reuse|H5G}}{{Ref/Game|Id=hi|HI|Gameplay}}
*The grips of the weapon are enclosed in a thumbhole design.
*It can now lock on to aircraft, but not other types of vehicles.
*It has slightly different firing and rocket detonation sounds.
*Rockets travel noticeably faster.
*Splash damage is increased.
*Rockets are mildly affected by gravity.


===Changes from ''Halo: Reach'' to ''Halo 4''===
[[File:H2A - Make More Noise.jpg|300px|thumb|[[John-117]] with an M41 during [[Battle of Installation 05|Battle]] of [[Installation 05]].]]
*Rockets' travel speed increased.
===History===
*The sound of the weapon firing has been, akin to the "tube" sound of a grenade launcher.
Though there have been various shoulder-launched rocket launchers in service with the [[United Nations Space Command]] armed forces since its creation, only the M41 rocket launcher has the tactical importance to be heavily manufactured.{{Ref/Reuse|2015hw}} The M41 SSR has been in service with the UNSC for decades since [[2481]],{{Ref/Reuse|osfm}} predating even the [[Insurrection]], during which it was used by the UNSC and the Insurrectionists.{{Ref/Reuse|2016hw}} Over time, the M41's role shifted from an anti-vehicular weapon to an all-purpose heavy weapon, even used in demolition purposes.{{Ref/Reuse|enc11}} While it was obsolete before the [[Human-Covenant War]] began, it was not replaced by the [[M57 Pilum]] until the [[Created conflict]] to counter [[Promethean Knight]]s.{{Ref/Reuse|2016hw}} However, even after it was replaced, it still saw use in [[War Games]] matches aboard the {{UNSCShip|Infinity}}.{{Ref/Game|Id=H5G|H5G|Gameplay}}
*The weapon no longer has an audible indicator to verify that a lock has been achieved.
*The rocket now leaves a noticeable vapor trail when fired.


==Tactics==
== Variants ==
===Campaign===
* '''[[SPNKr EM|M41 SPNKr EM]]''': Improved variant with four rockets per magazine and the ability to lock onto ground and air vehicles.{{Ref/Reuse|H5G}}
*No matter in what game, the M41 Rocket Launcher is always the best choice for passengers on any vehicle looking to wield heavy firepower. The [[M6 Grindell/Galilean Nonlinear Rifle|M6 Spartan Laser]] and [[Type-52 Guided Munitions Launcher/Explosive|Plasma Launcher]] take too long to charge, while the [[Type-33 Light Anti-Armor Weapon|Fuel Rod Gun]] [[Fuel rod|projectiles]] are too slow. However, the Rocket Launcher is still very slow to fire, and missing while on the move is remarkably easy, so it is sometimes advisable to take a less powerful "spray and pray" weapon instead.  
* '''[[SPNKr EX|M41 SPNKr EX]]''': Advanced variant that fires laser-guided cluster warhead rockets that detonate in proximity to enemies, releasing an effect similar to the fields of [[Z-400 splinter grenade|splinter grenades]], albeit without the disintegration effect. It also produces a large red glare if used with Smart-Link.{{Ref/Reuse|H5G}}
**In ''[[Halo 2]]'' and ''[[Halo: Reach]]'', the Rocket Launcher has the ability to lock on to enemy vehicles, and this plays a vital role when facing fast moving vehicles such as [[Type-26 Ground Support Aircraft|Banshees]] or [[Type-32 Rapid Assault Vehicle|Ghosts]]. In ''Reach'', though the rockets will only lock onto aircraft when used by the player, it will also lock onto ground vehicles and even infantry when used by an AI ally.  
* '''[[SPNKr Prime|M41 SPNKr Prime]]''': [[Mythic weapon|Mythic]] variant that fires fast, powerful rockets. Spartans that use the SPNKr Prime in War Games also get boosts to movement speed, shield strength, and jump height.{{Ref/Reuse|H5G}}
**In ''[[Halo 3: ODST]]'', AI characters' accuracy seems to have improved for gameplay balance. Give them the Rocket Launcher to strengthen one's allies and their firepower.
* '''[[M41B SPNKr]]''': A variant with a pistol grip and no trigger guard, but features 2× magnification.{{Ref/Reuse|enc22}}
*In ''[[Halo 3]]'' and ''Halo 3: ODST'', the M41 Rocket Launcher loses its tracking ability, so it is not recommended to fight aerial vehicles. Use it against enemy vehicles, provided that they are close.
* '''[[M41D SPNKr]]''': A variant with no magnification optics. Used during the [[Battle for Zeta Halo]].{{Ref/Reuse|enc22}}{{Ref/Reuse|hi}}
*In ''Halo: Reach'' [[campaign]] level ''[[The Pillar of Autumn (Halo: Reach level)|The Pillar of Autumn]]'', it is better to save the M41 Rocket Launcher until one reaches the battle under the {{UNSCship|Commonwealth}} in the [[Aszod ship breaking yards|ship breaking yards]]. While the Sangheili will dodge the projectiles, predict where they would move to next and fire at that position. Even if the rocket doesn't hit them, use splash damage to lower their [[energy shielding]].
** '''[[M41D SPNKr Tracker]]''': An improved version of the M41 that can track targets. Notably used by [[Zeretus]] during the Battle for Zeta Halo.{{Ref/Reuse|hi}}
*In ''Halo: Reach'', the M41 Rocket Launcher can be used to get the "[[Lucky Me]]" [[achievement]] by firing it at a group of [[Unggoy]].


===Multiplayer===
<gallery class=center>
*In ''Halo 2'', the M41 Rocket Launcher has a long range for locking on enemy vehicles. Whenever an opposing player commandeers a Banshee, use the Rocket Launcher to take it down.
File:Halo 5 SPNKR EM.png|M41 SPNKr EM.
** This also works in Halo Reach and Halo 4 (as the lock-on ability was removed in Halo 3). However, be wary that a good Banshee pilot can, and will, throw their aircraft around the sky in an attempt to break the lock or avoid the rocket. Make sure that you have a solid lock and (if possible) they are engaged in other combat with your team before firing.
File:H5G M41EX.png|M41 SPNKr EX.
*Falcons in Halo Reach are much less troubling (as they can't preform evasive maneuvers like a Banshee can), but have their own problem; if timed correctly by the pilot, a rocket can and will fly straight through the open passenger bay in the center of the Falcon and keep on going. This is not a common occurrence however,and applying the same tactic as above should ensure that the Falcon will fall.
File:H5G M41 Prime.png|M41 SPNKr Prime.
*Never aim directly at an enemy player on foot with a rocket launcher. The small, fleet tendencies of an enemy soldier makes it nearly impossible to score a direct hit. Instead, aim for their feet, and perhaps a little bit a head of where they are. Players near the rocket's splash radius can be killed, and if they aren't killed, keep a secondary weapon (preferably a precision one) to finish them off with a quick headshot.
File:H3-M41SSRocketLauncherLeft.png|M41B SPNKr.
* Despite the obvious intended use of a rocket launcher (that being anti-vehicle combat), the rocket launcher is not actually as effective against vehicles at it would at first seem. The sheer maneuverability of most light vehicles means that they can easily avoid a slow-moving rockets at anything other than near-point blank range, and heavy vehicles can shrug off entire magazines worth of rocket hits (assuming you get close enough to accurately fire without being killed by said vehicles). Save your ammunition for infantry, or for use against stationary vehicles (such as a Warthog awaiting an objective carrier, or any vehicle hit with the EMP pulse of a Plasma Pistol).  
File:HINF SPNKr Crop.png|M41D SPNKr
File:HINF SPNKr Tracker Crop.png|M41D Tracker.
</gallery>


==Trivia=={{Linkbox|gallery=yes}}
==Gameplay==
*The weapon was identified as the M19 SSM rocket launcher in the game manuals of ''Halo: Combat Evolved'' and ''Halo 2'' as well as in the ''[[Art of Halo 3]]''. It was also referred to in ''[[Halo: Ghosts of Onyx]]'' as the M19 missile launcher. It was established in ''[[Halo: The Essential Visual Guide]]'' that M19 SSM refers to the rocket ammunition while the launcher itself is designated as the M41.<ref name="EVG"/>
{{Main|Rocket Launcher}}
*The M41 SSR is aesthetically similar to the [[w:c:marathongame:SPNKR SSM Launcher|SPNKR-XP surface-to-surface missile launcher]] from [[Marathon|''Marathon 2'' and ''Marathon Infinity'']]. This weapon is also the source of the M41's "SPNKr" moniker.
The M41 SPNKr and its variants are featured as a usable weapon in most of the ''Halo'' games, starting with ''[[Halo: Combat Evolved]]'' and continuing through to ''[[Halo Infinite|Infinite]]''. In most of these, it is known as the "Rocket Launcher", though ''Halo 5: Guardians'' calls it the "SPNKr Rocket Launcher" as the name "Rocket Launcher" was given to the [[M57 Pilum]] instead. It is a [[power weapon]], which fires slow-moving rockets that deal an incredible amount of damage upon detonation, with a wide area of effect. The Rocket Launcher is one of the most powerful weapons in the game, and to compensate, it has a small magazine size, slow reload speed and ammo is generally very rare.
*On the last [[Coastal Highway|level]] of ''Halo 3: ODST'' there are four rocket launchers with 1000 rockets each for use in ''[[Vidmaster Challenge: Deja Vu]]''. These only appear on the [[Legendary]] difficulty when the [[Halo 3 Skulls#Iron|Iron Skull]] is activated. If any player boards a [[M12 Light Reconnaissance Vehicle|Warthog]], these rocket launchers will not spawn.
 
==Trivia==
{{Linkbox|gameplay=yes|gallery=yes|gallerypage=Images of M41 rocket launcher}}
*The weapon was identified as the M19 SSM rocket launcher in the [[Halo: Combat Evolved manual|game manuals of ''Halo: Combat Evolved'']] and [[Halo 2 manual|''Halo 2'']] as well as in the ''[[Art of Halo 3]]''. It was also referred to in ''[[Halo: Ghosts of Onyx]]'' as the M19 missile launcher. It was established in ''[[Halo: The Essential Visual Guide]]'' that M19 SSM refers to the rocket ammunition while the launcher itself is designated as the M41.{{Ref/Reuse|EVG}} The 2022 edition of the ''[[Halo Encyclopedia (2022 edition)|Halo Encyclopedia]]'' further expanded on the designation, giving the M41B designation to the variant first introduced in ''Halo: Combat Evolved'', while the M41D designation was given to the ''Halo Infinite'' variant.{{Ref/Reuse|enc22}}
*The M41 SPNKr, especially in its appearances starting from ''[[Halo: Reach]]'', is aesthetically similar to the [[marathongame:SPNKr SSM Launcher|SPNKr-XP surface-to-surface missile launcher]] from [[Marathon|''Marathon 2'' and ''Marathon Infinity'']]. This weapon is also the source of the M41's "SPNKr" moniker.
** In ''[[Wikipedia:Destiny 2|Destiny 2]]''{{'}}s Bungie 30th Anniversary Pack, the rocket launcher [[Destinypedia:Gjallarhorn|Gjallarhorn]], which debuted in the original ''Destiny'', makes an appearance. Its new alternate appearance is "GJNKR", referencing both the original ''Marathon'' weapon and the ''Halo'' weapon. However, the appearance of GJNKR looks more like the [[Cut Halo: Combat Evolved weapons#Rocket launcher|pre-release SPNKr 108 SAM]] than anything from ''Marathon''.<ref>[https://imgur.com/a/830YsmV ''Imgur'', Comparison]</ref>
*If the player uses [[Emile-A239]]'s voice in [[Firefight]], he will occasionally say ''"Someone's gonna pay!"'' when he readies a rocket launcher. This is a reference to the level ''If I Had a Rocket Launcher, I'd Make Someone Pay'' from ''[[Marathon|Marathon 2: Durandal]]'', which, in turn, was named after the [[Wikipedia:Bruce Cockburn|Bruce Cockburn]] song [[Wikipedia:If I Had a Rocket Launcher|''If I Had a Rocket Launcher'']].
*If the player uses [[Emile-A239]]'s voice in [[Firefight]], he will occasionally say ''"Someone's gonna pay!"'' when he readies a rocket launcher. This is a reference to the level ''If I Had a Rocket Launcher, I'd Make Someone Pay'' from ''[[Marathon|Marathon 2: Durandal]]'', which, in turn, was named after the [[Wikipedia:Bruce Cockburn|Bruce Cockburn]] song [[Wikipedia:If I Had a Rocket Launcher|''If I Had a Rocket Launcher'']].
*In ''Halo 2: Anniversary'', while the in-game model reuses the one from ''Halo: Reach'', the design of the M41 SPNKr depicted in [[Blur Studio]]'s pre-rendered cutscenes is based on [[:File:HR RocketLauncher Concept.jpg|a piece of ''Halo: Reach'' concept art]], featuring minor differences including a different foregrip design and blue (instead of yellow) decals on the twin-tube unit.
== Gallery ==
=== ''Halo: Reach'' ===
<gallery>
File:HR_RocketLauncher_Concept.jpg|Concept art of the M41 SSR MAV/AW.
File:Reach Rocket Launcher Cropped.png|The Rocket launcher as it appears in the ''[[Halo: Reach]]'' [[Halo: Reach Beta|Beta]].
File:HReach-M41SSRocketLauncher.png|A profile view of the M41.
File:ReachSchematic - Rocket.png|The HUD icon of the M41.
File:Corvette4.jpg|A first-person view of the M41.
File:Rocket Launcher Reticle Scoped.jpg|View through the 2× scope of the M41.
</gallery>


==Gallery==
=== ''Halo: Combat Evolved Anniversary''===
<gallery>
<gallery>
File:M19 SSM RL.png|The Rocket Launcher as it appears in ''Halo: Combat Evolved''.
File:HCEA - M41 rocket launcher.png|A profile view of the M41.
File:HaloCE-M41SSM-RocketLauncher.png|An in-game profile view of the Rocket Launcher in ''Halo: Combat Evolved''.
File:HCEA-M41HUD.png|A first-person view of the M41.
File:H2-M41SSRocketLauncher.png|An in-game profile view of the Rocket Launcher in ''Halo 2''.
File:HCEA-M41zoom.png|View through the 2× scope of the M41.
File:H3-M41SSRocketLauncherLeft.png|An in-game left profile view of the Rocket Launcher in ''Halo 3''.
</gallery>
File:H3-M41SSRocketLauncher.png|An in-game right profile view of the Rocket Launcher in ''Halo 3''.
 
File:Reach Rocket Launcher Cropped.png|The Rocket launcher as it appears in the ''Halo: Reach'' Beta.
=== ''Halo 4''===
File:HReach-M41SSRocketLauncher.png|An in-game profile view of the Rocket Launcher in ''Halo: Reach''.
<gallery>
File:HaloCE Rocket Launcher.png|A first-person view of the Rocket Launcher in ''Halo: Combat Evolved''.
File:H4-M41-SPNKR.png|A profile view of the M41.
File:H2-M41RocketLauncher-Scope.jpg|View through the Rocket Launcher's scope in ''Halo 2''.
File:M41 SSR-MAV.png|The HUD icon of the M41.
File:HaloCE-M19SSMRL-Scope-screen.png|The 2x scope of the M41 Rocket Launcher in ''Halo: Combat Evolved''.
File:H4-M41HUD-Campaign.png|First-person view of the M41 by John-117 in the campaign.
File:Rocket2.jpg|[[SPARTAN-II Program|SPARTAN]] [[John-117]] fires an M41 at a Wraith.
File:H4-M41HUD.png|A first-person view of the M41 on [[Ragnarok]].
File:Rocketlauncher.jpg|An M41 rocket launcher with a synthetic black finish from ''Halo 2''.
File:H4-M41zoom.png|View through the 2× scope of the M41.
File:halo picture_02.jpg|The M41 in use from ''Halo 2''.
File:Rockethud.jpeg|A render of the M41's scope.
File:Halo3 M41 RocketLauncher1.png|The right-side of the M41 SSR.
</gallery>
File:Halo3 M41 RocketLauncher2.png|The left-side view of the M41 SSR.
 
File:Rocket-launcher.png|A blueprint of the M41 SSR from ''Halo'' trilogy.
=== ''Halo 2: Anniversary''===
File:UNSC Rocket Launcher Cinematic.jpg|Models of the M41 as it appears in ''Halo Wars''' cinematics.
<gallery>
File:Reach M41 SSR MAV-AW.jpg|Concept art of the M41 SSR MAV/AW for ''Halo: Reach''.
File:H2A RocketLauncher.png|A profile view of the M41.
File:ReachSchematic - Rocket.png|A blueprint of the M41 SSR.
File:H2ACP-M41HUD.png|A first-person view of the M41.
File:Rocket Launcher Reticle Scoped.jpg|View through the scope of M41 Rocket Launcher in ''Halo: Reach''.
File:H2ACP-M41zoom.png|View through the 2× scope of the M41.
File:M41 SSR-MAV.png|HUD picture of the M41 in [[Halo 4]].
File:H2AM41.jpg|A [[MJOLNIR Powered Assault Armor/Mark VI|Mark VI]]-clad Spartan using an M41 in ''Halo 2: Anniversary'' multiplayer.
File:Rockethud.jpeg| A render of the Halo 4 era M41's scope.
File:H2AMP-M41HUD.png|First-person view of the M41 in ''Halo 2: Anniversary'' multiplayer.
File:H2AMP-M41zoom.png|View through the scope of the M41 in ''Halo 2: Anniversary'' multiplayer.
</gallery>
 
=== ''Halo 5: Guardians''===
<gallery>
File:H5G-M41.jpg|A [[RECRUIT-class Mjolnir|Recruit]]-clad Spartan-IV sprinting with the M41.
File:H5G-M41HUD.png|A first-person view of the M41.
File:H5G-M41zoom.png|[[Smart scope]] with the M41.
File:H5G-M41SPNKREMHUD.png|First-person view of the M41 ''SPNKr EM''.
File:H5G-M41SPNKREM.png|A [[CENTURION-class Mjolnir|Centurion]]-clad Spartan-IV with the ''SPNKr EM''.
File:H5G-M41SPNKREXHUD.png|First-person view of the M41 ''SPNKr EX''.
File:H5G-M41SPNKREX.png|A Centurion-clad Spartan-IV with the ''SPNKr EX''.
File:H5G-M41SPNKREXeffect.png|The explosive effect of the ''EX'' variant.
File:H5G-M41SPNKRPrimeHUD.png|First-person view of the M41 ''SPNKr Prime''.
File:H5G-M41SPNKRPrime.png|A Centurion-clad Spartan-IV with the ''SPNKr Prime'' on [[Guillotine]].
File:H5G-M57vsM41.png|An M57 Pilum in comparison to an M41 SPNKr.
</gallery>
 
=== ''Halo 5: Guardians'' REQ cards ===
<gallery>
File:Spnkrcertification.png|SPNKr Rocket Launcher Certification.
File:Spnkr basic.png|SPNKr Rocket Launcher.
File:Spnkremcertification.png|''SPNKr EM'' Certification.
File:Spnkr em.png|''SPNKr EM''.
File:Spnkrexcertification.png|''SPNKr EX'' Certification.
File:Spnkr ex.png|''SPNKr EX''.
File:Spnkrprimecertification.png|''SPNKr Prime'' Certification.
File:Spnkr prime.png|''SPNKr Prime''.
</gallery>
 
=== Miscellaneous ===
<gallery>File:HO-M41.jpg|The M41 in ''[[Halo Online]]''.
File:HW2 - Douglas-042 with Mark IV-GEN2 hybrid armor.jpg|Douglas-042 with an M41 SPNKr in ''[[Halo Wars 2]]''.
File:HFR_M41RocketLauncher_Render_1.jpg|A render of the M41 from ''[[Halo: Fireteam Raven]]''.
File:HFR_M41RocketLauncher_Render_2.jpg|A render of the M41 from ''Halo: Fireteam Raven''.
File:HFR_M41RocketLauncher_Render_3.jpg|A render of the M41 from ''Halo: Fireteam Raven''.
File:HFR_Ramos_Render_Flood.png|[[Victor Ramos]] facing off against a [[Flood Tank Form]] with an M41.
</gallery>
</gallery>


==List of appearances==
==List of appearances==
{{Col-begin}}
{{Col-2}}
*''[[Halo: The Fall of Reach]]'' {{1st}}
*''[[Halo: The Fall of Reach]]'' {{1st}}
*''[[Halo: Combat Evolved]]''
*''[[Halo: Combat Evolved]]''
Line 115: Line 161:
*''[[Halo: First Strike]]''
*''[[Halo: First Strike]]''
*''[[Halo 2]]''
*''[[Halo 2]]''
*''[[Halo: Ghosts of Onyx]]''
*''[[Halo: Landfall]]''
*''[[Halo: Landfall]]''
**''[[Halo: Last One Standing]]''
**''[[Halo: Last One Standing]]''
*''[[Halo: Uprising]]''
*''[[Halo: Uprising]]''
*''[[Halo 3]]''
*''[[Halo 3]]''
*''[[Halo: Ghosts of Onyx]]''
*''[[Halo: Helljumper]]''
*''[[Halo: Helljumper]]''
*''[[Halo 3: ODST]]''
*''[[Halo 3: ODST]]''
Line 129: Line 175:
*''[[Halo: Reach]]''
*''[[Halo: Reach]]''
*''[[Halo: Combat Evolved Anniversary]]''
*''[[Halo: Combat Evolved Anniversary]]''
**''[[Terminal/Halo: Combat Evolved Anniversary|Terminals]]''
**''[[Terminal (Halo: Combat Evolved Anniversary)|Terminals]]''
*''[[Halo 4: Forward Unto Dawn]]''
*''[[Halo 4: Forward Unto Dawn]]''
{{Col-2}}
*''[[Halo 4]]''
*''[[Halo 4]]''
**''[[Spartan Ops]]''
**''[[Spartan Ops]]''
*''[[Halo: Spartan Assault]]''
*''[[Halo: Spartan Assault]]''
*''[[Halo: Escalation]]''
*''[[Halo: Mortal Dictata]]''
*''[[Halo: Mortal Dictata]]''
*''[[Halo 2: Anniversary]]''
**''[[Terminal (Halo 2: Anniversary)|Terminals]]''
*''[[Halo: Spartan Strike]]''
*''[[Hunt the Truth]]''
*''[[Halo 5: Guardians]]''
*''[[Halo: Ground Command]]''
*''[[Halo Mythos]]''
*''[[Halo Wars 2]]''
*''[[Halo: Retribution]]''
*''[[Halo: Collateral Damage]]''
*''[[Halo: Fireteam Raven]]''
*''[[Halo: Silent Storm]]''
*''[[Halo: Oblivion]]''
*''[[Halo: Shadows of Reach]]''
*''[[Halo: Divine Wind]]'' {{Mo}}
*''[[Halo Infinite]]''
*''[[Halo: The Rubicon Protocol]]''
{{Col-end}}


==Sources==
==Sources==
<references/>
{{Ref/Sources}}


{{UNSC support weapons}}
{{UNSC support weapons}}
[[Category:Rocket launchers]]
[[Category:Rocket launchers]]

Revision as of 17:44, September 11, 2023

M41 SPNKr
An M41 SPNKR product logo.

H5G-SPNKr.png

Production overview

Manufacturer:

Misriah Armory[1][2][3][4]

Model series:

M41

Type:

Surface-to-surface rocket launcher

Specifications

Length:

140.7 centimeters (55.4 in)[3][5][6]

Width:

25.9 centimeters (10.2 in)[5][6]

Height:

44.2 centimeters (17.4 in)[5][6]

Weight:

10.8 kilograms (23.8 lb)[3][5]

Ammunition type:

Feed system:

2-rocket disposable tube assembly[3]

Operation:

Revolver[3]

Rate of fire:

Semi-automatic[4][3]

Effective range:

400 meters (1,300 ft)[8][9]

Service history

In service:

 

The M41 Surface-to-Surface Rocket Medium Anti-Vehicle / Assault Weapon (M41 SSR MAV/AW), formally known as the Medium Anti-Vehicle / Assault Weapon, Bore 102mm, M41 Surface-to-Surface Rocket Launcher,[12] and commonly known as the Jackhammer or the SPNKr (pronounced "spanker"), is a heavy ordnance weapon used by the UNSC and Insurrectionists.[10] It is manufactured by Misriah Armory.[1][4][8] Nicknames for the M41 SPNKr include Pain, Launcher, Breath of God, and Can Opener.[9]

Overview

Third-person view of a SPARTAN-IV reloading an M41 SPNKR in Halo Infinite multiplayer.
A Spartan-IV inserting the disposable twin-tube unit into an M41D SPNKr.

Design details

The M41 SPNKr is characterized by its two main components: firstly, a reusable launcher that opens and closes with a hinge mechanism, which encircles most of the magazine; secondly, a disposable magazine containing two rockets.[12][10] The launcher is shoulder-fired, and the wielder stabilizes the weapon by holding a foregrip extending from the trigger guard. The weapon uses a unique system for loading and firing: rather than using a traditional magazine or single-shot system, it is fed by a disposable unit with two tubes, each of which holds a single rocket. When one of the rockets is fired, the other is cycled into place; when both have been fired, the operator opens the launcher, removes the twin-tube unit to insert another, and then closes the mechanism around the unit. As such, the M41 is considerably portable,[4] allowing the operator to quickly reload while in combat and greatly reduces the weight he carries without throwing the weapon away. A self-test button on the weapon rotates the twin-tubes to ensure the mechanism will rotate as intended.[13]

The M41 accepts a variety of ammunition types, with the most common being the unguided M19 102mm surface-to-surface missile.[1] Other ammunitions include the M21 antipersonnel rocket,[7] guided missiles, and hunter-killer loitering munitions.[3]

Many M41s are equipped with a smart-linked fire control module and target tracking systems; these systems allow the operator to track a target, which often guarantees that the target will be struck, even if it attempts evasive maneuvers.[1] While the M41 rocket launcher is optimized for ground targets, engineers at Misriah Armory have developed tweaks,[5] integrating an enhanced tracking system on certain models of the M41.[4] Subsequently, some launchers are capable of tracking both ground-based and airborne targets,[14][15] while others are capable of tracking only aircrafts.[16] Some M41s lack any form of tracking technology, requiring the operator to "dumb fire" the weapon without targeting assistance.[17][18][19]

Multiple variants of the M41 have been observed, with functional and aesthetic differences. Although the M41D SPNKr has no magnification optics attached, it possesses a smart-linked fire control module. The M41D features a trigger guard, and an ergonomic thumbhole stock, adding the impression of greater bulk. However, the M41B model lack these design features, possessing only a pistol grip and no trigger guard, resulting in a more skeletal overall appearance.[4]

The model used in October 2558, and the M41D variants used during the Battle for Zeta Halo, has a serial number of "00051405".[20][21]

John-117 with an M41 during Battle of Installation 05.

History

Though there have been various shoulder-launched rocket launchers in service with the United Nations Space Command armed forces since its creation, only the M41 rocket launcher has the tactical importance to be heavily manufactured.[5] The M41 SSR has been in service with the UNSC for decades since 2481,[3] predating even the Insurrection, during which it was used by the UNSC and the Insurrectionists.[10] Over time, the M41's role shifted from an anti-vehicular weapon to an all-purpose heavy weapon, even used in demolition purposes.[9] While it was obsolete before the Human-Covenant War began, it was not replaced by the M57 Pilum until the Created conflict to counter Promethean Knights.[10] However, even after it was replaced, it still saw use in War Games matches aboard the UNSC Infinity.[20]

Variants

  • M41 SPNKr EM: Improved variant with four rockets per magazine and the ability to lock onto ground and air vehicles.[20]
  • M41 SPNKr EX: Advanced variant that fires laser-guided cluster warhead rockets that detonate in proximity to enemies, releasing an effect similar to the fields of splinter grenades, albeit without the disintegration effect. It also produces a large red glare if used with Smart-Link.[20]
  • M41 SPNKr Prime: Mythic variant that fires fast, powerful rockets. Spartans that use the SPNKr Prime in War Games also get boosts to movement speed, shield strength, and jump height.[20]
  • M41B SPNKr: A variant with a pistol grip and no trigger guard, but features 2× magnification.[4]
  • M41D SPNKr: A variant with no magnification optics. Used during the Battle for Zeta Halo.[4][21]

Gameplay

Main article: Rocket Launcher

The M41 SPNKr and its variants are featured as a usable weapon in most of the Halo games, starting with Halo: Combat Evolved and continuing through to Infinite. In most of these, it is known as the "Rocket Launcher", though Halo 5: Guardians calls it the "SPNKr Rocket Launcher" as the name "Rocket Launcher" was given to the M57 Pilum instead. It is a power weapon, which fires slow-moving rockets that deal an incredible amount of damage upon detonation, with a wide area of effect. The Rocket Launcher is one of the most powerful weapons in the game, and to compensate, it has a small magazine size, slow reload speed and ammo is generally very rare.

Trivia

Gallery

Halo: Reach

Halo: Combat Evolved Anniversary

Halo 4

Halo 2: Anniversary

Halo 5: Guardians

Halo 5: Guardians REQ cards

Miscellaneous

List of appearances

Sources

  1. ^ a b c d e f Halo: The Essential Visual Guide, page 156
  2. ^ Halo: Reach: M41 SSR in-game model
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Halo: Official Spartan Field Manual, page 194
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i Halo Encyclopedia (2022 edition), page 176
  5. ^ a b c d e f Halo Waypoint, Universe - Rocket Launcher (Retrieved on Oct 29, 2015) [archive]
  6. ^ a b c Halo 4: The Essential Visual Guide, page 68
  7. ^ a b Halo: Silent Storm, chapter 3
  8. ^ a b Halo Encyclopedia (2009 edition), page 314
  9. ^ a b c d Halo Encyclopedia (2011 edition), page 328
  10. ^ a b c d e Halo Waypoint, Universe: Rocket Launcher (Retrieved on Apr 13, 2016) [archive]
  11. ^ Halo Infinite, Gameplay
  12. ^ a b Bungie.net, Halo: Reach - Ordnance (Retrieved on Apr 12, 2016) [archive]
  13. ^ Halo: Combat Evolved, Rocket Launcher idle animation
  14. ^ Halo 2, Gameplay
  15. ^ Halo Wars, Gameplay
  16. ^ Halo: Reach, Gameplay
  17. ^ Halo: Combat Evolved, Gameplay
  18. ^ Halo 3, Gameplay
  19. ^ Halo 3: ODST, Gameplay
  20. ^ a b c d e Halo 5: Guardians, Gameplay
  21. ^ a b c Halo Infinite, Gameplay
  22. ^ Imgur, Comparison