Editing M9 Wolverine

{{Status|Canon}}
{{Vehicle infobox
|name=M9 Main Anti-Aircraft Tank
|image=[[File:HW2 Wolverine.png|300px]]
|manufacturer=[[Ushuaia Armory]]{{Ref/Book|Id=EVG|EVG|Page=205}}{{Ref/Book|Id=Enc22|Enc22|Page=142}}
|line=
|model=
|cost=
|length={{Convert|25.9|ft|m|sp=us|disp=flip}}{{Ref/Reuse|EVG}}{{Ref/Reuse|Enc22}}
|width={{Convert|14.5|ft|m|sp=us|disp=flip}}{{Ref/Reuse|EVG}}{{Ref/Reuse|Enc22}}
|height={{Convert|14.9|ft|m|sp=us|disp=flip}}{{Ref/Reuse|Enc22}}
|mass={{Convert|11.3|MT}}{{Ref/Reuse|Enc22}}
|max speed=
|engine=
|hull=
|armament=*2 70mm [[M260 Multiple Launch Rocket System]]s{{Ref/Reuse|EVG}}{{Ref/Reuse|Enc22}}
*1 60mm [[XM511 Heavy Grenade Launcher]]{{Ref/Reuse|EVG}}{{Ref/Reuse|Enc22}}
|crew=*1 driver{{Ref/Reuse|EVG}}{{Ref/Reuse|Enc22}}
*2 gunners{{Ref/Reuse|EVG}}{{Ref/Reuse|Enc22}}
|complement=
|consumables=
|othersystems=
|firstuse=
|service=[[Insurrection]] - present{{Ref/Reuse|Enc22}}
|role=Tactical anti-air
|affiliation=[[United Nations Space Command]]
}}
The '''M9 Main Anti-Aircraft Tank (MAAT)''', commonly referred to as the '''Wolverine''', is a half-track anti-air vehicle developed by [[Ushuaia Armory]].{{Ref/Reuse|EVG}}{{Ref/Reuse|Enc22}} It is employed by the [[United Nations Space Command]] for air-defense and as makeshift, close-ranged missile artillery against static targets.{{Ref/Site|Id=Waypoint|URL=http://halo.xbox.com/en-us#/intel/theuniverse/tech/gallery/wolverine/332c3508-0772-4c65-9621-7e1fc597cb45?filter=all|Site=Halo Waypoint|Page=M9 Wolverine MAAT|D=23|M=03|Y=2011|LocalArchive=Archive:Halo Waypoint/2009 to 2014/Universe/Vehicles#Wolverine}}{{Ref/Book|Id=Enc09|Enc09|Page=239}}{{Ref/Book|Id=Enc11|Enc11|Page=239}}{{Ref/Book|Id=Guide|Halo Wars: Official Strategy Guide|Page=44}}{{Ref/Site|Id=HWCS|URL=http://www.halowars.com/GameInfo/vehicledepot.aspx#Wolverine|Site=Official Halo Wars Community Site|Page=Wolverine|D=28|M=02|Y=2011|LocalArchive=Archive:Halowars.com/UNSC#Wolverine}}

While classified as a "tank", the Wolverine is not designed and does not operate in a manner akin to more conventional [[Tank|main battle tanks]] (MBTs) such as the [[Scorpion]].{{Ref/Reuse|EVG}} Its classification as a tank is instead rooted in historical development within the UNSC. The Wolverine (in particular, its general architecture and framework) was designed alongside more conventional MBTs, leading to the vestigial classification being applied despite not being representative of its true role.{{Ref/Reuse|Waypoint}}

==Overview==
===Design details===
The M9 Wolverine is a half-track vehicle designed primarily for air-defence roles. The chassis features a centrally-located operator cabin with a large viewscreen capable of seating the vehicle's three crew, with two wheels in the front for steering and a tread system in the back for movement power.{{Ref/Reuse|EVG}} The aft half of the vehicle contains the vehicle's primary armament - the [[M260 Multiple Launch Rocket System]], a 70mm missile launcher capable of firing a variety of munitions{{Ref/Reuse|Enc22}} and a development of the General Support Rocket Systems that have served alongside main battle tanks since the mid-twentieth century.{{Ref/Reuse|Waypoint}} The [[Argent V missile]]s are the predominant munitions loaded in these launchers, and serve as a potent short-ranged anti-air missile system effective against [[Insurrectionist]] and [[Covenant]] light aircraft.{{Ref/Reuse|Enc22}} While not intended for the role, the M260 MLRS can be used in a limited role as close-ranged missile artillery - something typically ordered against static structures or as a last resort by desperate commanders.{{Ref/Reuse|EVG}}{{Ref/Reuse|Waypoint}} The missile pods can be field-configured in a variety of mountings,{{Ref/Reuse|Waypoint}} and can be reloaded via a mechanical system on the vehicle itself - with a small stockpile of missiles stored aboard.{{Ref/Reuse|HWCS}}

To the right side of the cabin is mounted a 60mm [[XM511 Heavy Grenade Launcher]] - a belt-fed weapon capable of targeting infantry and armour for the vehicle's defence in the event that it has no easily-available friendly support.{{Ref/Reuse|EVG}}{{Ref/Reuse|Waypoint}}{{Ref/Reuse|Guide}}

In the field, Wolverines can be constructed at the [[UNSC Vehicle Depot|vehicle depot]] and [[UNSC Garage|garage]] deployable structures that can be constructed at a [[Firebase]].

===Variants===
The Wolverine has a number of variants, with the launcher turret systems being field-configurable in a number of different mountings.{{Ref/Reuse|Waypoint}} The vehicle would be updated and upgraded a number of times throughout the [[Human-Covenant War]], leading to early-war and Insurrection-era Wolverines being classed as "fairly unsophisticated" compared to more contemporary models.{{Ref/Reuse|PL}}

The stock variant of the Wolverine is armed only with a single missile launcher, with seven Argent V missile silos arranged horizontally. An advanced upgrade of this replaces the single launcher with two duel M260 MLRS units, each bearing heavy resemblance to the [[Anaconda surface-to-air missile|Anaconda SAM]] upgrades available on the [[M5 Talos]] turret. The precise relation between these weapons is unclear.

*'''[[Vanguard Wolverine]]''' - This Wolverine variant is capable of detecting [[Active camouflage|cloaked enemies]], and are driven by more experienced crews.{{Ref/Game|HW2|List of Blitz cards|Blitz card|Detail=[[Vanguard Wolverine]]}}
*'''Arctic Wolverine''' - The arctic variant of the Wolverine is equipped with a modified drive-train system to allow for better maneuverability in harsh arctic regions, as well as additional insulation and region-specific camouflage for sub-zero ambush tactics unknown to Covenant forces.{{Ref/Site|URL=https://www.megaconstrux.com/en-us/halo/sets/unsc-arctic-wolverine|Site=MEGA Construx|Page=UNSC Arctic Wolverine 96852|D=20|M=03|Y=2023}}
*'''Covert Ops Wolverine''' - The Covert Ops Wolverine is a highly manoeuvrable anti-air vehicle that combines the M260 Multiple Launch Rocket System with infrared signature reduction and limited active camouflage technology.{{Ref/Site|URL=https://www.megaconstrux.com/en-us/halo/sets/covert-ops-unsc-wolverine-97072|Site=MEGA Construx|Page=Covert Ops: UNSC Wolverine 97072|D=20|M=03|Y=2023}}
<gallery>
File:WolverineHW.png|A stock Wolverine bearing only one M260 MLRS.{{Ref/Reuse|EVG}}
File:HW2_Blitz_Wolverine.png|An upgraded Wolverine bearing dual M260 MLRS'.{{Ref/Reuse|Enc22}}
File:HW_Wolverine_Concept_2.png|A number of the Wolverine's various field configurations.{{Ref/Reuse|Waypoint}}
File:HW2 Blitz Vanguard Wolverine.png|Blitz card of Vanguard Wolverines.
File:MEGA_UNSCArcticWolverine.jpg|Arctic Wolverine.
File:MEGA_CovertOpsUNSCWolverine.jpg|Covert Ops Wolverine.
</gallery>

===Operational history===
Wolverines were introduced relatively late into the [[Insurrection]] conflict,{{Ref/Game|Id=PL|HW2|Phoenix Logs|Detail=Wolverine}} and proved effective in countering [[Insurrectionist]] light aircraft.{{Ref/Reuse|Enc22}} When the [[Human-Covenant War]] started in [[2525]], Wolverines were pressed into combat against the [[Covenant]] and proved extremely adept at countering the hegemony's [[Banshee]] and [[Seraph]] aircraft.{{Ref/Reuse|PL}} They served instrumental roles in a number of campaigns throughout the war including the battles for [[Harvest campaign|Harvest]], [[Battle for Arcadia|Arcadia]], [[Battle of Trove|Trove]], [[Siege of Dwarka|Dwarka]], [[Battle of Miridem|Miridem]], [[Massacre of Troy|Troy]], [[Battle of Jericho VII|Jericho VII]],{{Ref/Reuse|EVG}} and [[Defense of Concord|Concord]].{{Ref/Site|Id=S2StoryHub|URL=https://www.halowaypoint.com/news/halo-infinite-lone-wolves-intel|Site=Halo Waypoint|Page=Halo Infinite - Lone Wolves Intel|D=03|M=11|Y=2022|LocalArchive=Halo Infinite Story & Intel}}{{Ref/Novel|Id=WC|Halo: Winter Contention}} 

During the defensive actions on [[Concord]], Wolverines were deployed in the province of [[Caravelle province|Caravelle]] alongside the [[Concordian militia]] and [[UNSC Army Rangers]], though two were ultimately lost to Banshee fire.{{Ref/Reuse|S2StoryHub}} Later on in the campaign, Wolverines operated in conjunction with a number of [[S-14 Baselard]]s, with the Baselard fighters sacrificing themselves to draw Covenant aircraft into the [[Hinterlands region]] of Concord into the range of Wolverine emplacements.{{Ref/Reuse|WC}}

[[Post-Covenant War conflicts|After the Human-Covenant War]], the Wolverine was used in the [[Battle of Draetheus V|Battle]] of [[Draetheus V]] against [[Merg Vol]]'s [[Merg Vol's Covenant|Covenant]] forces.{{Ref/Level|HSA|Mission 3: Reinforcement of the Perch}} They continued to serve in UNSC armouries even into the [[Created uprising|Created conflict]], with a number being used during the [[Battle for Zeta Halo]] to reinforce the air defences at the crash site of {{UNSCShip|Mortal Reverie}} on [[Installation 07]].{{Ref/Novel|TRP|Chapter=16}} Outdated early war-era Wolverines in the inventory of {{UNSCShip|Spirit of Fire}} were also used during the [[Second Ark Conflict]] of [[2559]],{{Ref/Reuse|Enc22}} with [[Isabel]] working to update their outdated hardware to accommodate more up-to-date UNSC targeting software.{{Ref/Reuse|PL}}

==Gameplay==
===''Halo Wars''===
Wolverines can be built at the [[UNSC Vehicle Depot|vehicle depot]] after reaching tech level {{HWTech|3}} at a price of {{HWResources|300}} [[resources]] and {{HWPop|2}} slots per unit. It also has two upgrades:
*'''Volley:''' Wolverines can launch a barrage attack that engages both air and ground targets. This upgrade requires {{HWResources|400}} and a tech level of {{HWTech|3}}.
*'''Dual Launchers:''' Increases the number of missile launchers for more damage. This upgrade costs {{HWResources|900}} and requires a tech level of {{HWTech|4}}.

===''Halo Wars 2''===
*'''Info:''' Anti-Air, Detects cloaked units, Mid-range missiles, Light armor
*'''Tier:''' 2
*'''Cost''': {{HW2Pop|4}}, {{HW2Supplies|150}}, {{HW2Power|180}}
Unlike its ''Halo Wars'' counterpart, the Wolverine has no upgrades, instead having the dual launchers by default. The Wolverine can be built at a garage for every UNSC leader. While effective against aircraft, they do poorly against infantry, vehicles, and structures. In [[Blitz]] Wolverines cost {{HW2BlitzEnergy|40}}, while [[Vanguard Wolverine]]s cost {{HW2BlitzEnergy|70}}.

====Phoenix Log====
{| class="wikitable": style="margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto; border: none; width: 45%"
|+ '''[[Phoenix Logs|Phoenix Log]] - Wolverine'''
|-
|{{:Phoenix Logs/UNSC Units/Wolverine}}
|}

==Trivia==
{{Linkbox|gallery=yes}}
*A [[Wikipedia:Wolverine|wolverine]] is a carnivorous mammal, in keeping with the UNSC's tradition of naming vehicles after real animals.
*In ''Halo Wars'', the Wolverine bears a swivel mount for the XM511 grenade launcher even before the weapon is installed. The grenade launcher is absent in ''Halo: Spartan Assault'', making the vehicle defenseless against ground attacks in the level ''[[Mission 3: Reinforcement of the Perch|Reinforcement of the Perch]]''.
*The Wolverine also bears a striking resemblance to the [[gijoe:Wolverine|G.I. Joe missile tank of the same name]], having a similar role and design.
*In an interview with Gamespot, ''Halo Wars'' lead writer Graeme Devine claimed that the [[Mars|Martian]] factory responsible for producing the Wolverine was bombed by [[Insurrectionist]]s in [[2535]], halting further production of the vehicle.{{Ref/YouTube|47PFHMOZgkY|GameSpot|Halo Wars Story Interview}} However, ''Halo: The Essential Visual Guide'' establishes [[Reach]]-based Ushuaia Armory as the Wolverine's manufacturer and makes no mention of the insurgent attack. Even if one of Ushuaia's factories on Mars were indeed destroyed, the company would still have access to their facilities on Reach and likely other planets, negating Devine's suspect explanation.
*The Wolverine's background, as originally listed on [[Halo Waypoint]],{{Ref/Reuse|Waypoint}} lifts much of the vehicle's development history from the real-world [[Wikipedia:M270 Multiple Launch Rocket System|M270 MLRS]] - an obvious influence on the vehicle's M260 MLRS armament naming.
*The Wolverine shares its name with the [[Wolverine (APC)|Wolverine APC]], a [[Cut Halo: Reach vehicles|cut vehicle]] designed for inclusion in ''[[Halo: Reach]]''. The vehicle was alternately named in development as the Kodiak, likely due to ''Halo Wars''{{'}} release in [[2009]] to feature the Wolverine AA vehicle.

==Gallery==
===Development images===
<gallery>
File:HW_M9Wolverine_Concept.jpg|Early concept art of the Wolverine.
File:HW_Wolverine_HiPoly_Render_1.jpg|A high-poly render of an early model of the Wolverine. The vehicle in this screenshot has a generally flatter appearance than the final vehicle and features a small viewport for the driver, rather than a large cockpit.
File:HW_Wolverine_HiPoly_Render_2.jpg|Another high-poly render for the early model.
File:HW_Wolverine_Wireframe.jpg|A wireframe view of the Wolverine's early design.
File:HW_EarlyWolverine.jpg|The early version of the Wolverine in ''Halo Wars''.


File:HW_Wolverine_Concept_2.png|Later concept art of the Wolverine, featuring explorations for the vehicle's armament and a redesigned, bulkier chassis.
File:HW_Wolverine_Concept_1.jpg|Relatively finalised concept art of the Wolverine. The missile launcher here was changed for the final game released, though was retained in the [[MEGA Brands Halo Toys]] Wolverine set released alongside the game.
File:HW-Concept-M9WolverineMAAT-02.png|Another view of the model and design featured in the previous image, showcasing the final vehicle design and proportions though an alternate, unused missile launcher.
File:HW-Concept-M9WolverineMAAT-01.png|The Wolverine's final model, with the missile launchers used in the final game. The bottom-right of the model sheet here showcases a look at a slightly earlier Wolverine iteration, in which the cockpit was placed at the front of the vehicle rather than in the middle.
File:HW2 Wolverine Concept.jpg|''Halo Wars 2'' concept art.
</gallery>

===Screenshots===
<gallery>
File:HW-M9WolverineMAAT.png|Wolverine in ''[[Halo Wars]]''.
File:WolverineHW.png|A Wolverine outfitted with an XM511 grenade launcher.
File:Wolv renders.jpg|Renders of the Wolverine.
File:HW-M9.png|An M9 Wolverine on Harvest.
File:HW-M9duallaunchers.png|A Wolverine with dual launchers.
File:HW-Cobras&Wolverines.png|A group of SP42 Cobras with a group of M9 Wolverines.
File:HSA-WolverineBarrage.jpg|[[SPARTAN-IV Program|Spartan]] [[Edward Davis]] escorting a pair of Wolverines in ''[[Halo: Spartan Assault]]''.
File:HSA-M9WolverineMAAT.png|A stock M9 Wolverine.
File:HW2B Wolverine.png|An M9 Wolverine in the ''[[Halo Wars 2 Open Beta]]''.
File:HW2 Blitz Wolverine.png|A Blitz card of a Wolverine in ''[[Halo Wars 2]]''.
</gallery>

==List of appearances==
*''[[Halo Wars]]'' {{1st}}
*''[[Halo: Spartan Assault]]''
*''[[Halo: Ground Command]]''
*''[[Halo Wars 2]]''
*''[[Halo: The Rubicon Protocol]]''
*''[[Halo: Winter Contention]]'' {{Mo}}

==Sources==
{{Ref/Sources}}

{{Human vehicles}}
[[Category:UNSC vehicles]]