Editing Fusion drive
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{{ | {{Era|UNSC|HCW|Post}} | ||
[[File:ENGINES.png|thumb|300px|The fusion engines of a {{Class|Paris|heavy frigate}} at various levels of thrust.]] | [[File:ENGINES.png|thumb|300px|The fusion engines of a {{Class|Paris|heavy frigate}} at various levels of thrust.]] | ||
The '''fusion drive''',<ref>'''Halo: The Fall of Reach''', ''page 16''</ref> also known as a '''fusion engine''',<ref name="maw">'''Halo: Combat Evolved''', campaign level ''[[The Maw]]''</ref><ref>''' | The '''fusion drive''',<ref>'''Halo: The Fall of Reach''', ''page 16''</ref> also known as a '''fusion engine''',<ref name="maw">'''Halo: Combat Evolved''', campaign level ''[[The Maw]]''</ref><ref>'''Halo: The Flood''', ''page 33''</ref> and more formally referred to as a '''deuterium fusion reactor (DFR)''',<ref name="bulletin101012">[http://blogs.halowaypoint.com/Headlines/post/2012/10/10/The-Halo-Bulletin-101012-.aspx '''Waypoint''': ''The Halo Bulletin: 10.10.12'']</ref><ref>[[:File:Infinity fud scale.jpg|UNSC ''Infinity'' schematic]]</ref> is a type of spacecraft propulsion system which serves as the primary form of sublight propulsion on most [[human]] spacecraft, whereas the [[Shaw-Fujikawa Translight Engine]] is used for travel at superluminal, or faster-than-light, speeds. In addition to the fusion-powered main drives, human ships utilize smaller rocket thrusters using [[triamino hydrazine]] as propellant for small-scale maneuvering.<ref>'''[[Halo: Contact Harvest]]''', ''page 25''</ref> | ||
==Description== | ==Description== | ||
[[File:Autumn Arrival.png|thumb|250px|Rear view of {{UNSCShip|Pillar of Autumn}}, showing the thrust nozzles of its fusion engines.]] | [[File:Autumn Arrival.png|thumb|250px|Rear view of {{UNSCShip|Pillar of Autumn}}, showing the thrust nozzles of its fusion engines.]] | ||
The primary component of a fusion drive is an [[Wikipedia: Inertial electrostatic confinement| inertial electrostatic]] [[fusion reactor]] or a series of such reactors. The | The primary component of a fusion drive is an [[Wikipedia:Inertial electrostatic confinement|inertial electrostatic]] [[fusion reactor]] or a series of such reactors. The [[plasma]] generated by the reactors is channeled into a series of exhaust manifolds, which vector it into the ship's engine nozzles. The drive exhaust serves as reaction mass, providing propulsion for the ship. The drive system also includes an exotic mechanism that utilizes higher-order manifolds to eliminate the otherwise devastating fusion backblast.<ref>[https://www.halowaypoint.com/en-us/forums/db05ce78845f4120b062c50816008e5d/topics/reality-of-halo-plasma/401b13b9-f097-45f3-a0a3-227d8f7d130a/posts '''Halo Waypoint:''' ''Reality of Halo: Plasma'']</ref> As suggested by its technical name,<ref name="bulletin101012"/> the deuterium fusion reactor is powered by nuclear fusion reactions between [[deuterium]] atoms.<ref name="fs275"/> | ||
The main components of the fusion drive are typically located in a ship's [[engineering]]. | The main components of the fusion drive are typically located in a ship's [[engineering]].<ref name="maw"/> The number of fusion engines varies between ship classes. [[UNSC frigate]]s are typically equipped with two primary reactors<ref>'''Halo 2''', campaign level ''[[Delta Halo (level)|Delta Halo]]'' (''"Both engine cores have spun to zero."'')</ref> and at least another two secondary reactors,<ref name="fs275">'''Halo: First Strike''', ''page 275''</ref> while {{Class|Halcyon|light cruiser}}s are powered by an array of three fusion reactors.<ref>[http://halo.xbox.com/Content/assets/en-us/ONI/577839090903298928/DDR-A340024-1115-08-27-52.pdf '''Halo Waypoint''': ''Data Drop 5'']</ref> Larger ships, such as the mobile hospital {{UNSCShip|Hopeful}}, could possess as many as six reactors.<ref>'''Halo: Ghosts of Onyx''', ''page 97''</ref> The number of engine exhausts also varies greatly; ships usually have two or more primary adjacent exhaust nozzles, and a series of smaller, secondary ones. | ||
Fusion engines are capable of producing remarkable acceleration; using gravity-assist maneuvers to an advantage, human ships—from small [[diplomatic shuttle]]s to ''Halcyon''-class cruisers—are capable of crossing interplanetary distances in less than an hour.<ref>'''Halo: The Fall of Reach''', ''pages 324-329''</ref><ref>'''Halo: The Fall of Reach''', ''page 17''</ref> | Fusion engines are capable of producing remarkable acceleration; using gravity-assist maneuvers to an advantage, human ships—from small [[diplomatic shuttle]]s to ''Halcyon''-class cruisers—are capable of crossing interplanetary distances in less than an hour.<ref>'''Halo: The Fall of Reach''', ''pages 324-329''</ref><ref>'''Halo: The Fall of Reach''', ''page 17''</ref> | ||
Fusion drives can malfunction or be disabled temporarily if they exceed their maximum capabilities. ''UNSC In Amber Clad'' suffered engine core depletion after piggybacking through ''[[Solemn Penance]]'''s slipspace wake from New Mombasa, due to Covenant slipspace speeds exceeding UNSC slipspace speeds by multiple folds. | |||
{{Clear}} | {{Clear}} | ||
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==Known models== | ==Known models== | ||
===Mark II Hanley-Messer DFR=== | ===Mark II Hanley-Messer DFR=== | ||
The Mark II Hanley-Messer DFR is a type of deuterium fusion power plant used on {{Class|Halcyon|light cruiser}}s, which are typically equipped with three of the reactors.<ref name= "data drop">[http://halo.xbox.com/Content/assets/en-us/ONI/577839090903298928/DDR-A340024-1115-08-27-52.pdf '''Halo Waypoint''': ''Data Drop 5'']</ref> These fusion drives are designed for bulk maneuvering rather than speed.<ref>'''[[Halo Mythos]]''', ''page 94''</ref> They were obsolete by [[2552]], providing only a tenth of the power generated by modern reactors at the time. | The Mark II Hanley-Messer DFR is a type of deuterium fusion power plant used on {{Class|Halcyon|light cruiser}}s, which are typically equipped with three of the reactors.<ref name= "data drop">[http://halo.xbox.com/Content/assets/en-us/ONI/577839090903298928/DDR-A340024-1115-08-27-52.pdf '''Halo Waypoint''': ''Data Drop 5'']</ref> These fusion drives are designed for bulk maneuvering rather than speed.<ref>'''[[Halo Mythos]]''', ''page 94''</ref> They were obsolete by [[2552]], providing only a tenth of the power generated by modern reactors at the time.<ref name="tfor238"/> | ||
===Naoto Technologies: V4/L-DFR=== | ===Naoto Technologies: V4/L-DFR=== | ||
Manufactured by [[Naoto Technologies]],<ref name="evg228">'''[[Halo 4: The Essential Visual Guide]]''', ''pages 228-229''</ref> the V4/L-DFR is a deuterium fusion drive equipped on {{Class|Charon|light frigate}}s, such as {{UNSCShip|Forward Unto Dawn}}.<ref name="bulletin101012" | Manufactured by [[Naoto Technologies]],<ref name="evg228">'''[[Halo 4: The Essential Visual Guide]]''', ''pages 228-229''</ref> the V4/L-DFR is a deuterium fusion drive equipped on {{Class|Charon|light frigate}}s, such as {{UNSCShip|Forward Unto Dawn}}.<ref name="bulletin101012"/> | ||
===XR2 Boglin Fields: S81/X-DFR=== | ===XR2 Boglin Fields: S81/X-DFR=== | ||
Manufactured by [[Boglin Fields]], | Manufactured by [[Boglin Fields]],<ref name="evg228"/> the S81/X-DFR is an advanced type of fusion drive serving as the primary sublight engine of the experimental warship {{UNSCShip|Infinity}}.<ref name="bulletin101012"/> Unlike most deuterium fusion drives of human design, the S81/X-DFR is classified as a form of [[repulsor engine]].<ref>'''Halo Mythos''', ''page 132''</ref> Massive in size, this engine module took fifteen years to design, build, and test.<ref>'''[[Halo: Warfleet]]''', ''page 42''</ref> | ||
===Boglin Fields Starfire-IV fusion rockets=== | ===Boglin Fields Starfire-IV fusion rockets=== | ||
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File:HW Starfire-IV fusion drive.png|A Starfire-IV fusion rocket installed to the UNSC ''Pillar of Autumn''. | File:HW Starfire-IV fusion drive.png|A Starfire-IV fusion rocket installed to the UNSC ''Pillar of Autumn''. | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
===OKB Karman 56K fusion drives=== | ===OKB Karman 56K fusion drives=== | ||
Manufactured by [[OKB Karman]], two 56K fusion drives were used by the {{UNSCShip|In Amber Clad}}.<ref>'''Halo: Warfleet''', ''page 37''</ref> | Manufactured by [[OKB Karman]], two 56K fusion drives were used by the {{UNSCShip|In Amber Clad}}.<ref>'''Halo: Warfleet''', ''page 37''</ref> | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
File:HW 56K fusion drive.png|One 56K fusion drive in the ''UNSC'' In Amber Clad. | File:HW 56K fusion drive.png|One 56K fusion drive in the ''UNSC'' In Amber Clad. | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
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File:HW Jupiter-1 maneuver drive.png|Three Jupiter-1 maneuver drives. | File:HW Jupiter-1 maneuver drive.png|Three Jupiter-1 maneuver drives. | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
==Use as improvised weapons== | ==Use as improvised weapons== | ||
[[File:POA-Destruction.jpg|thumb|The ''Pillar of Autumn' | [[File:POA-Destruction.jpg|thumb|The ''Pillar of Autumn''<nowiki>'</nowiki>s reactors detonating.]] | ||
Fusion drives can also be used as improvised weapons of mass destruction. A ship's captain possesses the codes necessary to initiate fusion core overload in their [[command neural interface]], but reactor destabilization can also be initiated manually. Though the fusion reactors are protected by magnetic containment fields which surround the fusion cells, they can be destabilized by explosive ordnance once the exhaust couplings protecting the reactor vents have been retracted. Significant amount of damage to the engines will trigger a "wildcat destabilization". The reactor will then detonate within minutes, generating a temperature of nearly 100,000,000 degrees. The most notable instance of this was when [[John-117]] destroyed [[Installation 04]] by overloading the fusion reactors of the {{UNSCShip|Pillar of Autumn}} | Fusion drives can also be used as improvised weapons of mass destruction. A ship's captain possesses the codes necessary to initiate fusion core overload in their [[command neural interface]], but reactor destabilization can also be initiated manually. Though the fusion reactors are protected by magnetic containment fields which surround the fusion cells, they can be destabilized by explosive ordnance once the exhaust couplings protecting the reactor vents have been retracted. Significant amount of damage to the engines will trigger a "wildcat destabilization". The reactor will then detonate within minutes, generating a temperature of nearly 100,000,000 degrees. The most notable instance of this was when [[John-117]] destroyed [[Installation 04]] by overloading the fusion reactors of the {{UNSCShip|Pillar of Autumn}}.<ref name="maw"/> | ||
==List of appearances== | ==List of appearances== | ||
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*''[[Halo: Glasslands]]'' | *''[[Halo: Glasslands]]'' | ||
*''[[Halo: Combat Evolved Anniversary]]'' | *''[[Halo: Combat Evolved Anniversary]]'' | ||
**''[[Terminal | **''[[Terminal/Halo: Combat Evolved Anniversary|Terminals]]'' | ||
*''[[Halo: The Thursday War]]'' | *''[[Halo: The Thursday War]]'' | ||
*''[[The Commissioning]]'' | *''[[The Commissioning]]'' | ||
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*''[[Halo: Escalation]]'' | *''[[Halo: Escalation]]'' | ||
*''[[Halo 2: Anniversary]]'' | *''[[Halo 2: Anniversary]]'' | ||
**''[[Terminal | **''[[Terminal/Halo 2: Anniversary|Terminals]]'' | ||
*''[[Hunt the Truth]]'' | *''[[Hunt the Truth]]'' | ||
**''[[All Hail]]'' | **''[[All Hail]]'' | ||
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==Sources== | ==Sources== | ||
<references/> | |||
[[Category:Propulsion]] | [[Category:Propulsion]] |