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'''Bungie, Inc.''' (formerly '''Bungie LLC''' and '''Bungie Software Products Corporation''' prior to its emancipation from [[Microsoft]]) is a video game developer founded in 1991 by Jason Jones and Alex Seropian. | '''Bungie, Inc.''' (formerly '''Bungie LLC''' and '''Bungie Software Products Corporation''' prior to its emancipation from [[Microsoft]]) is a video game developer founded in 1991 by Jason Jones and Alex Seropian. | ||
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==History== | ==History== | ||
===Founding=== | ===Founding=== | ||
{{Quote|The culture of Bungie was pretty simple. It was just a | {{Quote|The culture of Bungie was pretty simple. It was just a buch of college kids who wanted drink beer and eat pizza and do amazing cool stuff in their basements.|[[Chris Butcher]]}} | ||
For much of the 1990s they developed a series of increasingly technically detailed [[first-person shooter]] (FPS) games for the Macintosh, the most famous being the ''[[Marathon]]'' series, following this with the acclaimed ''[[wikipedia:Myth (computer game)|Myth]]'' tactical-combat series for both the Mac and [[Wikipedia:Microsoft Windows|Windows]]. Bungie games were particularly well-loved by players due to their complex back stories which often left more mysteries unexplained than revealed. | For much of the 1990s they developed a series of increasingly technically detailed [[first-person shooter]] (FPS) games for the Macintosh, the most famous being the ''[[Marathon]]'' series, following this with the acclaimed ''[[wikipedia:Myth (computer game)|Myth]]'' tactical-combat series for both the Mac and [[Wikipedia:Microsoft Windows|Windows]]. Bungie games were particularly well-loved by players due to their complex back stories which often left more mysteries unexplained than revealed. | ||
In 1997, | In 1997, Bungie Studios established Bungie West, a studio in California. However, the studio didn't last long and was shut down in 2000. Bungie West's only game was Oni. | ||
===Creation of ''Halo'' series=== | ===Creation of ''Halo'' series=== | ||
{{quote|Even through the Microsoft acquisition, Bungie’s purpose is not to make money for Microsoft and support the platform. Instead, Bungie’s purpose is to make great stuff like video games.|Chris Butcher<ref>[http://www.edge-online.co.uk/archives/2007/01/inside_bungie.php '''Edge Online''': ''Inside Bungie'']</ref>}} | {{quote|Even through the Microsoft acquisition, Bungie’s purpose is not to make money for Microsoft and support the platform. Instead, Bungie’s purpose is to make great stuff like video games.|Chris Butcher<ref>[http://www.edge-online.co.uk/archives/2007/01/inside_bungie.php '''Edge Online''': ''Inside Bungie'']</ref>}} | ||
In 1999 they announced that their next product was a return to the FPS genre, with a world-beating physics and [[wikipedia:Artificial intelligence|AI]] system, to be known as [[Halo: Combat Evolved| | In 1999 they announced that their next product was a return to the FPS genre, with a world-beating physics and [[wikipedia:Artificial intelligence|AI]] system, to be known as [[Halo: Combat Evolved|Halo]] and to be released at the same time on both the Mac and also Windows. On June 19, 2000, Microsoft announced that they had acquired Bungie Software and that Bungie would become a part of the Microsoft Game Division (subsequently renamed Microsoft Game Studios) under the name Bungie Studios. The original versions were soon delayed and the game was re-purposed for the [[Xbox]], with the Mac and Windows versions only shipping two years later when it was no longer the renowned product it would have been in about late 2000. The Xbox version of Halo received the [[wikipedia:Game of the Year|Game of the Year]] and [[wikipedia:Console Game of the Year|Console Game of the Year]] awards for 2002 from the [[wikipedia:Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences|Academy of Interactive Arts & Sciences]], is known as a system seller and as of 2004 is still a videogame bestseller. ''Halo: Combat Evolved'' has been one of the most critically acclaimed games over the last three years, and its sequel [[Halo 2]] has been called the 'most anticipated game of all time' by [[Wikipedia:IGN|IGN]] Xbox. | ||
===End of partnership=== | ===End of partnership=== | ||
{{Quote|Independence was the only thing that was going to be able to allow us to do what we wanted to do.|Pete Parsons}} | {{Quote|Independence was the only thing that was going to be able to allow us to do what we wanted to do.|Pete Parsons}} | ||
On October 5, 2007, Bungie and Microsoft announced an end to their partnership, effectively making Bungie an independent company once again, now titled Bungie LLC (limited liability corporation). The Halo Intellectual Property (IP) remains with Microsoft. Bungie employees have mentioned that there have been 'few noticeable changes' after the split. | On October 5, 2007, Bungie and Microsoft announced an end to their partnership, effectively making Bungie an independent company once again, now titled Bungie LLC (limited liability corporation). The Halo Intellectual Property (IP) remains with Microsoft. Bungie employees have mentioned that there have been 'few noticeable changes' after the split. | ||
Their offices were originally based in Chicago, Illinois. After Microsoft's acquisition, they moved into the Microsoft Campus at Redmond, Washington. They have more recently moved to Kirkland, Washington. | Their offices were originally based in Chicago, Illinois. After Microsoft's acquisition, they moved into the Microsoft Campus at Redmond, Washington. They have more recently moved to Kirkland, Washington. | ||
===New partnership=== | ===New partnership=== | ||
{{Quote|We are moving on. We're building something new, something totally different.|Eric Osbourne}} | {{Quote|We are moving on. We're building something new, something totally different.|Eric Osbourne}} | ||
On April 29, 2010, Bungie entered an exclusive 10-year partnership with Activision which will have exclusive, worldwide rights to publish and distribute all future Bungie games based on the new intellectual property on multiple platforms and devices. Bungie will remain as an independent company and will continue to own their intellectual property.<ref name="g4tv">[http://halo.bungie.net/news/content.aspx?cid=25920 '''Bungie.net''': ''NON FACETE NOBIS CALCITRARE VESTRUM PERINÆUM'']</ref> On [[2011|June 30, 2011]], Bungie announced "Bungie Aerospace", a platform to help small, independent mobile or social game developers launch their games.<ref>[http://halo.bungie.net/projects/aerospace/ '''Bungie.net''': ''Bungie Aerospace | On April 29, 2010, Bungie entered an exclusive 10-year partnership with Activision which will have exclusive, worldwide rights to publish and distribute all future Bungie games based on the new intellectual property on multiple platforms and devices. Bungie will remain as an independent company and will continue to own their intellectual property.<ref name="g4tv">[http://halo.bungie.net/news/content.aspx?cid=25920 '''Bungie.net''': ''NON FACETE NOBIS CALCITRARE VESTRUM PERINÆUM'']</ref> On [[2011|June 30, 2011]], Bungie announced "Bungie Aerospace", a platform to help small, independent mobile or social game developers launch their games.<ref>[http://halo.bungie.net/projects/aerospace/ '''Bungie.net''': ''Bungie Aerospace'']</ref> | ||
==Bungie Mythos== | ==Bungie Mythos== | ||
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*The snack food [http://www.conagrafoods.com/brands/big_mama_sausage/index.jsp Tijuana Mama]. | *The snack food [http://www.conagrafoods.com/brands/big_mama_sausage/index.jsp Tijuana Mama]. | ||
*The decapitated head of a dog named Ling-Ling (Step Five in the World Domination plan). | *The decapitated head of a dog named Ling-Ling (Step Five in the World Domination plan). | ||
*The entity that resides in their server is named Disembodied Soul. | *The entity that resides in their server is named [[w:c:Bungie:Disembodied Soul|Disembodied Soul]]. | ||
*The chronically drunk and aggressive webmaster of Bungie.net (Known for dressing as a gorilla with a floppy yellow cowboy hat, as well as disappearing for months on "HTML research missions" and answering the E-Mails of grammatically impaired fans). | *The chronically drunk and aggressive webmaster of Bungie.net (Known for dressing as a gorilla with a floppy yellow cowboy hat, as well as disappearing for months on "HTML research missions" and answering the E-Mails of grammatically impaired fans). | ||
*A cheap absorbent toy fish called the Soffish. | *A cheap absorbent toy fish called the Soffish. | ||
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Many of Bungie's employees have left the company to form their own studios. Double Aught was a short-lived company comprised of several former Bungie team members, founded by Greg Kirkpatrick. The company helped Bungie develop Marathon: Infinity, the last game in the Marathon series.<ref>[http://halo.bungie.net/inside/history.aspx?link=juggernougat '''Bungie History''': ''The Juggernougat'']</ref> | Many of Bungie's employees have left the company to form their own studios. Double Aught was a short-lived company comprised of several former Bungie team members, founded by Greg Kirkpatrick. The company helped Bungie develop Marathon: Infinity, the last game in the Marathon series.<ref>[http://halo.bungie.net/inside/history.aspx?link=juggernougat '''Bungie History''': ''The Juggernougat'']</ref> | ||
Wideload Games, creator of Stubbs the Zombie in "Rebel Without a Pulse", is another company that came from Bungie; It is headed by one of the two Bungie founders, Alex Seropian, and 7 out of the 11 employees previously worked at Bungie. Other companies include Giant Bite, founded by Hamilton Chu (former lead producer of Bungie Studios), and Michal Evans (former Bungie programmer), and Certain Affinity. Founded by Max Hoberman (the multiplayer design lead for | Wideload Games, creator of Stubbs the Zombie in "Rebel Without a Pulse", is another company that came from Bungie; It is headed by one of the two Bungie founders, Alex Seropian, and 7 out of the 11 employees previously worked at Bungie. Other companies include Giant Bite, founded by Hamilton Chu (former lead producer of Bungie Studios), and Michal Evans (former Bungie programmer), and Certain Affinity. Founded by Max Hoberman (the multiplayer design lead for Halo 2 and Halo 3), the team of nine includes former Bungie employees David Bowman and Chad Armstrong (who later returned to Bungie) as well as folks from other developers. It collaborated with Bungie in releasing the last two maps for Halo 2.<ref>[http://halo.bungie.net/News/content.aspx?type=topnews&link=certainaffinitymaps '''Bungie.net''': ''New Halo 2 Maps Revealed!'']</ref> | ||
==Games | ==Bungie Games== | ||
[[File:Oni PC cover.jpg|thumb|The cover art of ''Oni''.]] | [[File:Oni PC cover.jpg|thumb|The cover art of ''Oni''.]] | ||
*''Gnop!'' (1990) | *''[[wikipedia:Gnop!|Gnop!]]'' (1990) | ||
*''[[ | *''[[wikipedia:Operation Desert Storm (Game)|Operation Desert Storm]]'' (1991) | ||
*''[[ | *''[[wikipedia:Minotaur The Labyrinths of Crete|Minotaur: The Labyrinths of Crete]]'' (1992) | ||
*''[[ | *''[[wikipedia:Pathways Into Darkness|Pathways into Darkness]]'' (1993) | ||
*''[[ | *''[[Marathon]]'' (1994) | ||
*''[[Marathon | *''[[Marathon|Marathon 2: Durandal]]'' (1995) | ||
*''[[Wikipedia:Abuse (computer game)|Abuse]]'' (Macintosh port) (1996) | *''[[Wikipedia:Abuse (computer game)|Abuse]]'' (Macintosh port) (1996) | ||
*''[[Marathon | *''[[Marathon|Marathon Infinity]]'' (1996) | ||
*''[[Wikipedia:Weekend Warrior|Weekend Warrior]]'' (Publisher) (1997) | *''[[Wikipedia:Weekend Warrior|Weekend Warrior]]'' (Publisher) (1997) | ||
*''[[ | *''[[wikipedia:Myth The Fallen Lords|Myth: The Fallen Lords]]'' (1997) | ||
*''[[ | *''[[wikipedia:Myth II Soulblighter|Myth II: Soulblighter]]'' (1998) | ||
*''[[Wikipedia:Oni ( | *''[[Wikipedia:Oni (game)|Oni]]'' (2001) | ||
*''[[Halo: Combat Evolved]]'' (2001) | *''[[Halo: Combat Evolved]]'' (2001) | ||
*''[[Halo 2]]'' (2004) | *''[[Halo 2]]'' (2004) | ||
*''[[Halo 3]]'' (2007) | *''[[Halo 3]]'' (2007) | ||
*''[[w:c:bungie:Pimps At Sea|Pimps at Sea]]'' ([[Bungie's April Fools Jokes|April Fools Joke]]) | |||
*''[[Halo 3: ODST]]'' (2009) | *''[[Halo 3: ODST]]'' (2009) | ||
*''[[Halo: Reach]]'' (2010) | *''[[Halo: Reach]]'' (2010) | ||
*''[[ | *''[[destinypedia:Destiny|Destiny]]'' (2014) | ||
*''[[ | *''[[destinypedia:Destiny 2|Destiny 2]]'' (2017) | ||
==Bungie Employees== | ==Bungie Employees== | ||
{{Main | {{Main | ||
|1=Category:Bungie | |1=:Category:Bungie Staff | ||
|l1=List of Bungie Staff | |l1=List of Bungie Staff | ||
}} | }} | ||
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*[[Frank O'Connor]] (former employee as of May 16, 2008) | *[[Frank O'Connor]] (former employee as of May 16, 2008) | ||
{{col-2}} | {{col-2}} | ||
[[File:Update cougarhuting.jpg|thumb|200px|Brian Jarrard and Frank O'Connor with a prop [[Sniper Rifle]] and [[Battle Rifle]].]] | [[File:Update cougarhuting.jpg|right|thumb|200px|Brian Jarrard and Frank O'Connor with a prop [[Sniper Rifle]] and [[Battle Rifle]].]] | ||
*[[Shi Kai Wang]] | *[[Shi Kai Wang]] | ||
*[[Brian Jarrard]] | *[[Brian Jarrard]] | ||
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==Gallery== | ==Gallery== | ||
<gallery> | <gallery> | ||
File:Septagon. | File:Septagon.jpg|Bungie's Septagon. | ||
File:Bungie icon.png|Bungie's old application icon. | File:Bungie icon.png|Bungie's old application icon. | ||
File:Old Bungie Logo.svg|The former Bungie Logo. | File:Old Bungie Logo.svg|The former Bungie Logo. | ||
File:Peter Jackson at Bungie.jpg|The Bungie team, with [[Peter Jackson]]. | File:Peter Jackson at Bungie.jpg|The Bungie team, with [[Peter Jackson]]. | ||
File:BungieStaff.jpg|Bungie staff. | File:BungieStaff.jpg|Bungie staff. | ||
File:Img studio11.jpg|Bungie Towers from inside. | File:Img studio11.jpg|Bungie Towers from inside. | ||
File:Bungie.net January 11 2013.png|Bungie.net homepage as of January 11, 2013 | File:Bungie.net January 11 2013.png|Bungie.net homepage as of January 11, 2013 | ||
</gallery> | </gallery> | ||
==Sources== | ==Sources== | ||
<references/> | |||
== | ==Links== | ||
===Internal=== | ===Internal=== | ||
*[[Archive:Bungie With | *[[Archive:Bungie With Teeth|Bungie With Teeth]] | ||
*[[halo.bungie.org]] | *[[halo.bungie.org]] | ||
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*[http://www.bungie.net Official Homepage] | *[http://www.bungie.net Official Homepage] | ||
*[http://halo.bungie.net Official archive of old site] | *[http://halo.bungie.net Official archive of old site] | ||
*[[destinypedia:|Destinypedia, the wiki dedicated to Destiny]] | *[[w:c:bungie:Main Page|Bungiepedia, the wiki dedicated to Bungie]] | ||
*[[destinypedia:Main Page|Destinypedia, the wiki dedicated to Destiny]] | |||
*[http://source.bungie.org/index.php/Main_Page '''Aleph One Wiki''': ''Bungie's Marathon Wiki''] | *[http://source.bungie.org/index.php/Main_Page '''Aleph One Wiki''': ''Bungie's Marathon Wiki''] | ||
*[http://trilogyrelease.bungie.org Download the Marathon Trilogy for free, with Bungie's blessings.] | *[http://trilogyrelease.bungie.org Download the Marathon Trilogy for free, with Bungie's blessings.] | ||
