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{{Status|Canon}}
{{Era|HCW|Forerunner}}
{{Wikipedia}}
{{SeeWikipedia}}
[[File:Dyson Sphere Diagram.svg.png|250px|thumb|Diagram of a hypothetical Dyson sphere constructed in the [[Sol system]].]]
[[File:Dyson Sphere Diagram.svg.png|250px|thumb|right|Diagram of a hypothetical Dyson sphere constructed in the [[Sol system]].]]


A '''Dyson sphere''' is a [[Astroengineering|megastructure]] or a series of structures meant to completely encompass a star for the purposes of solar power, or to serve as a massive habitat. The concept was originally described by the physicist [[Wikipedia:Freeman Dyson|Freeman Dyson]] as a system of orbiting [[Wikipedia:Space-based solar power|solar power satellites]] meant to capture a star's entire energy output. Dyson speculated that such structures would be the logical consequence of the long-term survival of technological civilizations, and proposed that searching for evidence of the existence of such structures might lead to the detection of advanced intelligent extraterrestrial life. A three meter thick Dyson sphere with an [[Earth]] orbit radius would require an estimated 2.12057325 x 10<sup>23</sup> cubic meters of material.
A '''Dyson sphere''' is a [[Astroengineering|megastructure]] or a series of structures meant to completely encompass a star for the purposes of solar power, or to serve as a massive habitat. The concept was originally described by the physicist [[Wikipedia:Freeman Dyson|Freeman Dyson]] as a system of orbiting [[Wikipedia:Space-based solar power|solar power satellites]] meant to capture a star's entire energy output. Dyson speculated that such structures would be the logical consequence of the long-term survival of technological civilizations, and proposed that searching for evidence of the existence of such structures might lead to the detection of advanced intelligent extraterrestrial life. A three meter thick Dyson Sphere with an [[Earth]] orbit radius would require an estimated 2.12057325 x 10<sup>23</sup> cubic meters of material.


The [[Forerunner]]s, being a [[Technological Achievement Tiers|Tier-1]] civilization, were capable of building such constructs in various sizes and types, from full scale to miniaturized, planet-sized structures. The most commonly seen type of Forerunner Dyson construct is based on a variant of the concept known as a "[[Wikipedia:Dyson sphere#Dyson shell|Dyson shell]]"; a solid shell completely encompassing a star. They also constructed [[Wikipedia:Dyson sphere#Dyson swarm|Dyson swarms]], coordinated networks of orbiting constructs that form a sphere around a star, to close off entire systems.<ref name="cryptum144">'''Halo: Cryptum''', ''page 144''</ref>
The [[Forerunner]]s, being a [[Technological Achievement Tiers|Tier-1]] civilization, were capable of building such constructs in various sizes, from full scale to miniaturized, planet-sized structures. One such structure was even moved into [[slipstream space]] where it would appear in a compressed form, far smaller than its actual size the physical universe.<ref name="goo">'''Halo: Ghosts of Onyx''', ''page 381-382''</ref> Dyson spheres were the basis for the [[Shield World]]s built by the Forerunners as safe havens from [[the Flood]] and the activation of the [[Halo Array]]. However, the Forerunners never made it to the safety of these installations due to the betrayal of the [[Artificial intelligence|AI]] [[05-032 Mendicant Bias|Mendicant Bias]], whose defection to the [[The Flood|Flood]] forced the Forerunners to abandon their plans.<ref>'''[[Halo 3]]''', ''[[Terminal]]s''</ref> Basically, the structure fulfills its function as a "Shield World" perfectly. It protects the occupants of it and gives them a huge "world" to live in. Potentially, an entire new civilization could be constructed in a Dyson sphere.


Most notably, Dyson spheres were the basis for the [[shield world]]s built by the Forerunners as safe havens from [[the Flood]] and the activation of the [[Halo Array]]. However, the Forerunners never made it to the safety of these installations due to the betrayal of the [[Artificial intelligence|AI]] [[Mendicant Bias]], whose defection to the Flood forced the Forerunners to abandon their plans.<ref>'''[[Halo 3]]''', ''[[Terminal (Halo 3)|Terminal]]s''</ref> Basically, the structure fulfills its function as a "shield world" perfectly. It protects the occupants of it and gives them a huge "world" to live in. One such structure, [[ONI Research Facility Trevelyan|The Sharpened Shield]], was even moved into [[slipstream space]] where it would appear in a compressed form, far smaller than its actual size in the physical universe.<ref name="goo">'''Halo: Ghosts of Onyx''', ''page 381-382''</ref>
==Known structures==
===Onyx===
At the core of the artificial world [[Onyx]] was a [[slipstream space|slipspace]] rift that shunted those that passed through it to a structured Dyson sphere with an [[Earth]]-like, habitable inner surface. This construct is separated from a normal space-time symmetry by advanced Forerunner slipspace technology, making it only a few meters in diameter in real space despite being 300 million kilometers (or approximately two [[Wikipedia:Astronomical unit|astronomical units]] [1 AU is 149,598,000 km]) in diameter on the inside. The Micro Dyson sphere is located in a ''factually'' compressed Slipstream space. In other terms, any object inside might appear to be a certain size, but inside the Slipstream bubble it is much, much larger. This led [[Catherine Elizabeth Halsey|Dr. Catherine Halsey]] to dub it as a "Micro Dyson sphere". The Micro Dyson sphere's star has a spectra and energy output slightly smaller than the dimensions of [[Sol]].<ref name="goo"/>


==Known structures==
===Flood-controlled Shield World===
===Shield World 006===
{{Main|Shield World (Halo Wars)}}
{{Main|Trevelyan}}
At the core of the artificial world [[Onyx]] was a [[slipstream space|slipspace]] rift that shunted those that passed through it to a [[Trevelyan|structured Dyson shell]] with an [[Earth]]-like, habitable inner surface. This construct was separated from a normal space-time symmetry by advanced Forerunner slipspace technology, making it only 23 centimeters in diameter in real space, despite being 300 million kilometers (or approximately two [[Wikipedia:Astronomical unit|astronomical units]] [1 AU is 149,598,000&nbsp;km]) in diameter on the inside. The Micro Dyson sphere was located in a ''factually'' compressed slipstream space. In other terms, any object inside might appear to be a certain size, but inside the Slipstream bubble it is much, much larger. This led [[Catherine Halsey|Dr. Catherine Halsey]] to dub it as a "Micro Dyson sphere". The Dyson sphere's star has a spectra and energy output slightly smaller than the dimensions of [[Sol system|Sol]].{{Ref/Reuse|goo}}


===Shield World 0459===
The Forerunners also constructed a Dyson sphere vastly different from the Onyx installation. Unlike the Micro Dyson sphere within Onyx, the construct inside this Shield World was a far smaller structure located in normal space, on the inner surface of an artificial planetary shell. Inside the shell was a network of ship-sized portals allowing access from an opening on the outside to the interior world.<ref>'''Halo Wars''', campaign level ''[[Cleansing]]''</ref>
{{Main|Etran Harborage}}
The Forerunners also constructed a number of Dyson shells vastly different from the Onyx installation; also a type of shield world, these constructs are known as conservation spheres.<ref>'''[[Halo: The Essential Visual Guide]]''', ''page 174''</ref> Unlike the Micro Dyson sphere within Onyx, the interior of this type of Shield World was a far smaller structure located in normal space, on the inner surface of an artificial planetary shell. Inside the shell was a network of ship-sized portals allowing access from an opening on the outside to the interior world.<ref>'''Halo Wars''', campaign level ''[[Cleansing]]''</ref>


The interior possessed an artificial sun, though it and the entire structure were on a far smaller scale; while the Dyson sphere within Onyx was millions of kilometers in diameter, the diameter of this structure was a mere few thousand kilometers. This shield world also functioned as a military installation, housing the [[Apex Site]], an internal docking facility for dozens of [[Sojourner-class dreadnought|''Sojourner''-class dreadnoughts]].<ref>'''Halo Wars''', campaign level ''[[Escape (Halo Wars level)|Escape]]''</ref>
The interior possessed an artificial sun, though it and the entire structure were on a far smaller scale; while the Dyson sphere within Onyx was millions of kilometers in diameter, the diameter of this structure was a mere few thousand kilometers. Unlike Onyx, it was seemingly not only designed as a bomb shelter, but also as some sort of harbor, shipyard, or hiding place for ships, as it contained [[the Apex|the Apex site]], which had dozens of [[Unidentified Forerunner starship|Forerunner warships]] stored within it.<ref>'''Halo Wars''', campaign level ''[[Escape]]''</ref>


===Quarantine shield===
===Quarantine shield===
{{Main|Quarantine shield}}
{{Main|Quarantine shield}}
The shield placed by the Forerunners around the [[San'Shyuum]] home system was a different iteration of the Dyson sphere concept, known as a "Dyson swarm". Instead of being a physical shell, the sphere was comprised of trillions of automatons known as [[vigilant]]s, which constantly transitioned in and out of slipspace. Extending four hundred million kilometers from the system's star, any ships passing through the shield would require special access codes or be vaporized by the vigilants.{{Ref/Reuse|cryptum144}}
The shield placed by the Forerunners around the [[San 'Shyuum]] home system was a different iteration of the Dyson sphere concept. Instead of being a physical shell, the sphere was comprised of trillions of automatons known as [[vigilant]]s, which constantly transitioned in and out of slipspace. Extending four million kilometers from the system's star, any ships passing through the shield would require special access codes or be vaporized by the vigilants.<ref>'''Halo: Cryptum''', ''page 144''</ref>


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
<gallery>
<gallery widths="160">
File:Old HW Horizon.png|View inside the miniature Dyson sphere of [[Trove]]
File:ShieldWorld matte 1.png|View inside the miniature Dyson sphere of the Flood-controlled Shield World.
File:Shieldogram.png|A holographic diagram of [[Trove]]
File:Shieldogram.png|A holographic diagram of the Flood-controlled Shield World.
</gallery>
</gallery>


==List of appearances==
==List of appearances==
*''[[Halo Wars]]''
*''[[Halo: Ghosts of Onyx]]'' {{1st}}
*''[[Halo: Ghosts of Onyx]]'' {{1st}}
*''[[Halo Wars]]''
*''[[Halo: Cryptum]]''
*''[[Halo: Cryptum]]''
*''[[Halo: Glasslands]]''
*''[[Halo: Glasslands]]''
*''[[Halo: The Thursday War]]''
*''[[Halo Fractures]]''
**''[[Lessons Learned]]''
*''[[Halo: Retribution]]'' {{Im}}
*''[[Halo: Legacy of Onyx]]''


==Sources==
==Sources==
{{Ref/Sources}}
<references/>


{{Forerunner}}
{{Forerunner}}
[[Category:Forerunner technology]]
[[Category:Forerunner technology]]
[[Category:Science fiction concepts]]
[[Category:Science Fiction Concepts]]

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